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Why I Was Wrong About Ecumenism

Barney2.0

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Oh, that's why the Schism of 1054 and the Protestant Reformation, not to mention Paul and Barnabas' feud happened, right? Because the "authoritative measures of precise doctrine" had already been officially installed by the Church to prevent our----dare I say----inevitable disagreements, right? :dontcare:
The Schism of 1054 and the Protestant reformation happened due to the invention of new creeds that have no basis. The Catholic Church pushed doctrines such as Papal infallibility and what not and broke off with the Eastern Church, the now independent Church of Rome then gave birth to many children who hate her in the Protestant reformation due to what I call bad parenting. As for the Paul and Barnabas feud, (which had practically nothing to do with doctrine) it all came down to whether to leave John Mark behind or not. This simple mistake caused the feud. Notice the Orthodox Church never went into Schism with itself due to authoritative measures of precise doctrine.
 
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ubicaritas

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Al Masihi, I believe you would be better served in focusing on your own spiritual life than feuding with sectarianism. I say that with the utmost respect because vastly oversimplifying the Protestant Reformation and our self-understanding, and I do not wish to see someone who loves Jesus to stumble.
 
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Man on Fire

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God has law.

  • Blessed is the one who does not walk in step with the wicked or stand in the way that sinners take or sit in the company of mockers, but whose delight is in the law of the LORD, and who meditates on his law day and night. (Psalms 1:2-4)

The Bible asserts Truth. Faith is evidence of things unseen. People accepting the Spirit of God and working to grow in faith tend to think similarly. They tend to see things the same way. Men growing in Faith and receiving cause and effect with the spiritual, that is, they are experiencing God and have a relationship with him, may be able to help re-establish The Greater Body of Christ, and bring about God's Kingdom.
 
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Man on Fire

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A major error that came out of Western Thought is the idea that Philosophy is consider reason and intellect, and Theology is considered Faith and Faith may not be reasonable to them or outside of provable reason. This is faulty logic that works outside of the Bible and reason and faith, and looks to have helped build the Post Modern World. Theology should be metaphysics and seeking Truth.

  • Because that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God hath shewed it unto them. 20For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse: (Romans 1:19,29)
Faith is a knowledgeable dependence. The Spiritual has worked in particular ways. There are right answers to various denominational disputes. The Holy Ghost is a teacher and a councilor. Some people grew up in a Church and have a tradition, and they may not want to hear that they were wrong in some area or the other? The Truth Hurts? Knowledge brings sorrow? Ignorance is bliss? For someone to be able to see more of what God sees, he may have to be taken there by God and/or have his ego hurt. He leans not on his own understanding. He doesn't know. God knows. The Holy Ghost is a teacher and a councilor.
 
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dzheremi

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Yep. Ecumenism is pretty dumb. I'd be very pleased if things like the WCC stopped existing. I'm not interested in a race to the bottom with a bunch of heretics who prefer warm and fuzzy feelings and vapid platitudes to God.

More to the point, I don't think any source of any traditional church or communion saw it the way many people seem to today. Whether it's the Nicene Church and the Creed written by our common fathers there and finalized at Constantinople, the Chalcedonians and their Tome, the Roman Catholics in particular and their various pronouncements like Pastor Aeternus et al., the various Protestant statements of belief, etc., all of these function in a very real way to draw a line between who is within the circle and who is not. And to a greater and lesser degree, whatever boundary one tradition sets is going to be rejected by another. What can ya do? That's no reason to simply give up on having standards at all just so that we can play together at having a unity that we do not actually have. Christ Himself prayed that all should be one -- He didn't simply declare it to be the case on the basis of some stupid meeting or agreed statement. True unity is at the cup and in the cup, not anywhere else before.

Wanna believe in Chalcedon and its Tome? Go ahead. We're still not going to, so there's no unity to be had at that level. And those people have their own theological reasons for believing as they do, complete with accompanying supposed miracles and even also material reasons for being assured that they have clearly made the right decision, just as we have our own reasons for coming to a different conclusion. So there's no movement on that in any direction, despite how nicely we can now talk to one another if we so choose.

Similarly, if you have problems with declaring the virgin St. Mary Theotokos, then nobody can stop you in preferring something else, just as no one has been able to stop the Nestorians up until this very day, despite many meetings with the other churches up until the current day.

And the Roman Catholics, likewise, can have whatever other theology they'd like (e.g., the filioque, the weird Augustinian notion of a depersonalized Holy Spirit, etc.), and their own very unique ecclesiology, and so on and so forth, and the rest of the churches or communions can just sort of look at them and say "Well, okay...we're not doing any of that or believing any of that, but so long as none of your heresy gets on us...", because really what else can you say...

And the Protestants...well, they're too diverse to be easily categorized, since that's kind of the point of the approach to the faith that privileges individual interpretation, but suffice it to say that they have a multitude of views and approaches, as well.

Do you notice how none of these actually require any body to move even an inch in "becoming unified" with any other body with which they already don't agree? That's why ecumenism is dumb. Not because love isn't somehow the most important thing (we can and do all read St. Paul's first epistle to the Corinthians, I take it), or because we cannot cooperate on other matters that do not touch our respective theologies/Christologies/ecclesiologies/whatever (since we already do that), but because on the very core of what has separated us in the first place, there really isn't anything to compromise on.

The most lovey-dovey, hippy-dippy ecumenist in the world will suddenly become quite cold to the idea that they should ever have to actually do anything in order to have the unity they claim to want with everyone, and the more specific it gets, the more 'unity' -- which is supposed to be the goal of all of this, mind you -- becomes really unpalatable. "What do you mean I have to submit myself to the Roman Catholic Pope as the supreme visible head of all Christians? I don't want to do that!"; "What do you mean I have to give up my tambourine-shaking folk songs about how Jesus is groovy and replace it with this dour, heavy-sounding Byzantine chant and a bunch of icons where Jesus doesn't even look like a cast member from Hair?"; "What do you mean I have to fast over 200 days a year? What's ful? What's an Ag-bee-yuh? What are Matins? Why can't I just give up frowning for Lent? This is TOO MUCH STUFF! God just wants us to, like...love everyone, man!"

Alright, then. You don't wanna do it after all? Then don't do it. But then get the heck out of here with your calls for "unity" that you don't actually want.

The only Christianity I believe in and seek to be unified with sometimes involves things that I have no reason to believe that anyone other than myself and my fellow Oriental Orthodox Christians would want to be unified with, so it would really be harming my own faith to no benefit if I were to approach ecumenism as a matter of compromise rather than conversion of the non-Orthodox, as has already been pointed out earlier by Ignatius the Kiwi in post #9 (and, yes, I can affirm this even as the EO and the OO are not in communion, because we think the same on this matter, when push comes to shove).

No matter who likes it or dislikes it, the true faith sometimes involves kicking others out of the Church, and stating to their faces that this is happening because of what they have chosen to follow instead. Witness the following:

HG Bishop Abanoub cleans the Church of St. Simeon the Tanner at Al-Mokattam, after years of infestation by Protestant Evangelicals (and the weak-minded among us who did not want to deprive the people there of the worship that made them feel nice even as it slowly poisoned them, because "Waaaah...they're zabaleen (the famous garbage collectors who live in the dump as well - dzh.), so they have nothing!" Yeah. And Orthodoxy is free! So there's no excuse for it.)


(In case the annotations don't show up)

"[Here] We here will sing, and all 20 million Coptic Orthodox are joyful in, the ORTHODOX hymns that are being sung at the moment. And he [who] wants to sing Protestant [songs], or non-Orthodox [songs], on their platforms, should leave along with those we have already sent [away], and we here will sing Orthodox [songs]."


I present these not to say "Oooo, what a boss!" or whatever, but because in the context of this topic, I should think that some people would think this kind of talk incredibly harsh, and unnecessarily intrusive or what have you. And I'm sure from some perspectives, it is. But that's just the thing: those perspectives are precisely what will not be nurtured in the Church, no matter why anyone has them.

Because what did HG broach that people might find reason to disagree over?

- The right of the individual to praise God as he wishes to...which the Church says is not a right that you have. Heck, it's not even a right that we who are in the Church have, insofar as the previously-celebrated "Habashi liturgy" (which was, strangely, an Arabic translation of one of the Ethiopian anaphoras...'strangely' because Ethiopia originally received her anaphoras from Egypt) was discontinued by HH Pope Shenouda III and the Holy Synod, with the reasoning that we have our own liturgies (those of St. Basil, St. Cyril, and St. Gregory) which have passed down to us to this day that we need to protect and care for, rather than taking another Church's liturgy for own use.

- The right of the individual to attach whatever importance or meaning that they want to worship and to the sacraments, i.e. to confession and communion...which is again not a right that anyone actually has. The Church has deep, ancient, and rock solid theology surrounding all of these things, and indeed everything that it does, so what an individual would rather have them mean so as to excuse their attendance at or approval of other things really doesn't matter. We don't rewrite the liturgy itself to better fit a modern, carefree person's ideas of personal liberty, so neither should we or will we allow those same ideas to proliferate unopposed in the Church. Such laxity would only result in the complete loss of the faith in whichever place in which it was allowed to go on. That's what HG was getting at in the second video when asking rhetorically where the Church was at this location. Everyone may be able to see the name on the door, but if what's inside isn't up to snuff, it doesn't matter what you call it or yourselves.

And that's just two short videos about one particular location!

Does anyone want to become Orthodox yet? Good. (I'm pretending some of you said yes.) Now get ready to leave whatever Western theology you have embraced that is incompatible with the Church outside forever, because we do not want to mix our pure faith with theological error. That's another thing that signals problems wherever it is found. HH Pope Shenouda III even called it "the worst problem we are facing" in the Church today, in the process of providing the correct answer to it (that only Orthodoxy is Orthodox -- el Orthodoksiya hiya el Orthodoksiya -- and there is to be no compromise):


As HH has correctly seen and put it, wrongness is tolerated to curry people's favor, where if you would tell them the truth they would leave. That's not only the case with effectively Protestant meetings held by 'Orthodox' (shudder), that's ecumenism in general, and as a result both are to be thoroughly and definitively rejected.
 
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Sanoy

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There are a lot of catholic excorcism books out there that one can read about, and one story really struck me as interesting. In Protestant exorcisms (deliverance) we don't use any devices like a cross or Holy Water but Catholics do. There was one case where the priest thought Jesus's feet were crucified left over right and he grabbed a right over left cross and it had no effect. And I imagine if a protestant tried either, neither would have an effect. It's not just that either, confession of the exorcist matters in Catholic exorcisms and it doesn't in Protestant ones. It really made me start to think of ritual very differently. Maybe it's like a funnel, in that it focuses what you put in it. What funnel is best may be dependent on what one is putting in it.
 
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ripple the car

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It's funny that, isn't it? I can accept you guys with all your extra-religious trappings and pageantry, but you guys can't accept me simply because I don't run in your specific circles and repeat the exacting doctrinal formulas...even though we're both Trinitarian believers in God the Father, God the Son, God the Holy Spirit, and even though I too incorporate the value of the Creeds into my historical perspective of our faith.

Ok. Hugs to you anyway, Brother! :hug:

Yeah, this is one thing that I have noticed about my own journey. The closer to the Catholic Church I get, the more willing and able to see fellow Christians as Christians I get, too. Yeah, we have major, and irreconcilable differences. But we have things in common, too. Other Christians will be in Heaven, enjoying the company of God, the angels, and the Saints, and I'll be in Purgatory, waiting to join them. That's a good thought for me to keep in mind. The same God will judge and loves us all.
 
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dzheremi

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Unity is not simply "seeing others as fellow Christians", is it?

When St. Peter withdrew from eating among the Gentiles out of fear that he might offend the Jewish Christians by doing so, St. Paul withstood him to his face because he was in the wrong. I don't recall anything in there about either saint having decided the other was somehow not of Christ as a result, yet St. Paul did not simply go along with St. Peter's mistake out of a sense of "Oh, well, we're both Christians".

I thought ecumenism was about bringing about unity among Christian confessions such that divisions and schisms are healed, not being able to say that such and such is a Christian by whatever metric (probably the most basic we have -- the Nicene Creed -- which as I'm sure you've realized plenty who call themselves Christians still disagree with or otherwise find optional to confess).
 
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ripple the car

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Unity is not simply "seeing others as fellow Christians", is it?

When St. Peter withdrew from eating among the Gentiles out of fear that he might offend the Jewish Christians by doing so, St. Paul withstood him to his face because he was in the wrong. I don't recall anything in there about either saint having decided the other was somehow not of Christ as a result, yet St. Paul did not simply go along with St. Peter's mistake out of a sense of "Oh, well, we're both Christians".

I thought ecumenism was about bringing about unity among Christian confessions such that divisions and schisms are healed, not being able to say that such and such is a Christian by whatever metric (probably the most basic we have -- the Nicene Creed -- which as I'm sure you've realized plenty who call themselves Christians still disagree with or otherwise find optional to confess).
I hear you. And I agree that there are many, many things which we must say "no" to. But tone matters, and so does charity.
 
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Jackson Cooper

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I also don't want to end up like the Vatican II RC and the Anglicans. I don't want to see my church sacrifice tradition in the name of modernity and relevancy. There is no need to fly sodomite-flags on our churches and/or promote Atheism. Modernity ought to be avoided

Albeit I was pleased to see the Pope denounce Abortion
Pope Francis barely spends any time on abortion. He spends more time on defending Muslim immigrants.
 
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Ronald

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God is sovereign. Everything has gone as planned. His plan is perfect and allows for our ignorance, interpretations, traditions, legalism and sin, its all factor ed into HIS PLAN. HIS WILL HAS BEEN DONE RIGHT ON SCHEDULE.
Remember the differences that the seven churches had in Revelation, some were faithful, some not and mist needed to repent. Ephesus had good doctrine but lost their first love. Some modern churches think loving one another is hitting you over the head with the Bible.
If God's plan has in fact been fulfilled to this point in time, then our differences must be factored in. We were, quite often. Every person is different, like cells and organs having different functions in the body.
Don't worry about it, God has it under control. There really can't be perfect unity/ harmony with sin in the world. He's going to take care of that soon.
 
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Athanasius377

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Ecumenical Movement is an effort to bring Christian Churches back into the union that existed at least prior to the Council of Chalcedon. A noble endeavour, to be sure.

I agree with this statement insofar as the stated reasons for the ecumenical movement but I believe that its genesis has more to do with the aftermath of WWI. Secular Europe was trying to find a way to unite in a way that would prevent a war on the scale of WWI and thus the League of Nations was created. It is my opinion that the Ecclesiastical world was imitating this movement was well. What it created was an an ethos of indifference rather than any sense of unity.
 
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DamianWarS

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Ecumenical Movement is an effort to bring Christian Churches back into the union that existed at least prior to the Council of Chalcedon. A noble endeavour, to be sure.

But why attempt to join everyone together into one body, while their minds, their beliefs, and their practices remain dissimilar and contradictory? This is not unity! How can there be one body but different minds? This is impossible! Colossians 1:18 states, "And he is the head of the body, the church." In order to belong to this body of which Christ is the head, we must be of one body, believing the same things. For as a head cannot have multiple bodies, so we cannot differ in beliefs yet belong to the same head. It turns a blind eye to differences in fath, belief, doctrine, and practice, as if these things do not matter. On the contrary, these things are of the utmost importance! These things are the very basis and foundation of our lives; they are the Church. If we cast these things aside, what is left? All that is left is a shallow, hollow shell of what was formerly the fullness of the Church. If we cast these things aside, we are casting aside our own salvation.

Against Ecumenism

is doctrine more important than being of one body?
 
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PaulCyp1

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In fact, the unity of the original Christian Church does still exist. The one Church He founded 2,000 years ago remains one in belief, one in teaching, one in biblical understanding, one in worship throughout the world today, due to the promises He made to that one Church - "The Holy Spirit will guide you into all truth", and "Whatsoever you bind upon Earth is bound in Heaven", and "He who hears you hears Me". Doctrinal chaos exists only among those who have rejected His Church and founded their own unauthorized conflicting manmade denominations.
 
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Brian Mcnamee

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The ecumenical movement has some merit but when I look at who the movers and shakers are I think the entire interfaith one world religion is tied to this. Those who say Islam and Christians worship the same God and all traditions have values similar to the sermon on the mount so perhaps this is necessary to take the next step into getting the world to fall in line with the NWO goal of one world government and a one world religion that takes down doctrinal differences not just between Christian sects but all religions of the world. The Bible warns in last days men will not longer endure sound doctrine. If you read the letters to the 7 churches we can see doctrine, values and practices do matter to the Lord as 5 of 7 churches were corrected.
 
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Philip_B

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I agree with this statement insofar as the stated reasons for the ecumenical movement but I believe that its genesis has more to do with the aftermath of WWI. Secular Europe was trying to find a way to unite in a way that would prevent a war on the scale of WWI and thus the League of Nations was created. It is my opinion that the Ecclesiastical word was imitating this movement was well. What it created was an an ethos of indifference rather than any sense of unity.
I am not entirely sure that I take this point. There was much in the way of an Oecumenical abreast in the nineteenth Century. For example the preface to the Chicago declaration, (version 1 of the Chicago-Lambeth Quadrilateral) reads:
  1. Our earnest desire that the Savior's prayer, "That we all may be one," may, in its deepest and truest sense, be speedily fulfilled;
  2. That we believe that all who have been duly baptized with water, in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, are members of the Holy Catholic Church.
  3. That in all things of human ordering or human choice, relating to modes of worship and discipline, or to traditional customs, this Church is ready in the spirit of love and humility to forego all preferences of her own;
  4. That this Church does not seek to absorb other Communions, but rather, co-operating with them on the basis of a common Faith and Order, to discountenance schism, to heal the wounds of the Body of Christ, and to promote the charity which is the chief of Christian graces and the visible manifestation of Christ to the world.
That means that it is some 40-50 years ahead of the post WW1 reconstruction period. I think it is true that World War 1 shocked the world and many wanted to avoid such carnage ever again. The World Council of Churches came into being in the wake of World War 2. As we are looking at it's seventy years, one wonders, for in many senses Christianity is more fragmented today than it was 70 years ago. There are 350 member Churches, and I think that probably each of those Churches has people who are committed to the work of the WCC however I suspect that many members of those Churches also wonder if despite the high ideals there has been a sidetracking of the agenda, many feeling it has been hijacked by the left. Of course very telling, despite Pope Francis visiting the WCC this week, where indications were positive:

“In this special situation, the visit is a timely expression of the willingness of the Roman Catholic Church to work together with Protestant and Orthodox members of the ecumenical family,” says Margarita Nelyubova.​

One does wonder how effective the WCC can be until the Church of the Patriarch of the West is a member.

One thing I do know, however, is that christians need to treat other christians (and other christian traditions) rather better than we have. The secular world looks on and says, 'you will know they are christians by the way the rip each others arms off'. This is bad for our common witness. None the less I have no more desire to lose my Anglican Heritage as @dzheremi has to lose his Coptic heritage, and I don't want him to, for I want to learn from him.
 
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ripple the car

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is doctrine more important than being of one body?

Some things are innately true. We can both love Christ, and yet one of us can be drastically wrong about the topic of salvation. How will our theology effect how we live? How we understand sin? How we worship? Who we petition? What we think of as debatable vs. essential? Every Christian, if left with his own prayerful, good intentions will come to his own, unique conclusions. Not everyone will be right, and if one of our personal assumptions is gravely off, we become potentially in a state of serious sin. And error. We all need guidance. Theologically, morally, spiritually.

We can be friends in Christ, that is good! But we should not be saying totally different things about the same subject.
 
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DamianWarS

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Some things are innately true. We can both love Christ, and yet one of us can be drastically wrong about the topic of salvation. How will our theology effect how we live? How we understand sin? How we worship? Who we petition? What we think of as debatable vs. essential? Every Christian, if left with his own prayerful, good intentions will come to his own, unique conclusions. Not everyone will be right, and if one of our personal assumptions is gravely off, we become potentially in a state of serious sin. And error. We all need guidance. Theologically, morally, spiritually.

We can be friends in Christ, that is good! But we should not be saying totally different things about the same subject.
What would be an example of an irreconcilable doctrine about Jesus as it pertains to Nicene Christianity
 
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