Now that is cleared up, I have to say I find it fascinating that you and I have to work so hard to understand each other, with each of us attempting to navigate through each others intended meanings...and we're not even reading the Bible.
Well not to be a jerk but I do think it's mostly on your end.
Yes, I am aware that these things are connected and reflect the same conceptual structures. Yet, I'll be honest and concede that you very likely have the jump on me in this field.
OK.
"sigh." My point is that since I deem the Bible as a form of Metaphysics, then a more Kantian approach will reach some different conclusions that say, a more Cartesian, Humean, or Positivist approach.
If you want to address my logical syllogism, you KANT use those other approaches.
That's not my understanding about soundness; for it to be sound, it has to be true. I don't think either portion of the statement is true.
Your understanding of soundness is correct, but you are misapplying it. I think you are referring to this:
A valid argument may still have a false conclusion. When we construct our arguments, we must aim to construct one that is not only valid, but sound. A sound argument is one that is not only valid, but begins with premises that are actually true. The example given about toasters is valid, but not sound.
Entirely correct. However, in any "if..., then..." statement, the "if" part is not a premise and the "then" part is not a conclusion. How can "if God is fair," be true by itself? How can "then God will do such and such," be true by itself? They are each part of the same statement and are meaningless by themselves; a premise or conclusion is a standalone statement that is brought into an argument. The entire "if..., then..." is one statement, so it is only either a premise or a conclusion, and cannot be both ("if..., then..." statements are almost always premises, though). For example,
If
X, then
Y.
X.
Therefore,
Y.
Here,
Y is the conclusion, and both "If
X, then
Y" and
X are premises.
So once again, the most basic requirement of fairness is that you allow the players to understand the rules. So if
X is fair, then
X allows the players to understand the rules. This is true, valid, and sound regardless of what you plug in for
X. In statements like this, it is the IF and the THEN part that is evaluated, not the
X that is plugged in.
I guess you disproved my syllogism when you said that God is not fair (which I did identify as the weakest premise, denoted by the (?)). Keep in mind that you are adding the stipulation that God is not fair in the enlightened sense of the word, which is an added restriction that was not present in my original argument, so if you are saying God is not fair then you mean that he is not fair in any sense of the word. Making this claim is a steep price to pay for you to be able to claim victory, I'd reckon.
Yes and No. I think God delivers understanding according to His sovereign choice and according to our cooperative hearts. As far as the concept of Hell is concerned---I'm more of an Annihilationist, so you can guess already that I'll posit a different conclusion to the matter.
Annihilation of the soul? So all that jazz about the guy begging for a drop of water meant what, and who was the intended audience?
Not really. I try not to assume that God has zero latitude in how He distributes truth, or in His allotment of justice.
Huh?
Again, what is your definition of the term, "stupid"? Moreover, I'd rather view people in a more hopeful and humanitarian vein than simply assume that those who appear to act stupidly will remain in some ongoing state of stupidity--although, I have seem some cases that make one wonder.
Bro. You are flat out wrong, there are stupid people in the world who wish to be smart and are not stupid by their own choices. Period, end of discussion.
I'm not overly concerned about logic itself. I'm more concerned about it's limits.
Logic's limits are quite strangling. Have you forgotten that you're talking to a nihilist? Allow me to quote myself from another of my threads:
"Logic and mathematics are the use of terms that have no meaning which are said to be expressing an unverifiable assumption that is then used to conditionally prove another arbitrary statement which also decomposes into terms that have no meaning."
Logic has no actual meaning, so its limits are whatever you like them to be.
Yes. Moving on ....
A "compulsive contrarian"? Sounds like an 'Ad Hominem' to me, but I won't hold it against you.
An
ad hominem is where you attack someone's character, and then conclude their argument is invalid because of the attacks you levied against them.
What I did was outright reject your claim that no innately stupid people exist, and when I saw you were sticking to your guns I said you are a compulsive contrarian.
So basically, an
ad hominem is
X because
Y, whereas what I did was
Y because
X.
Let me add this to your evaluation of my mental complex: It's likely that you and I have simply become 'read' in different fields, with different upbringings, with different lines of research, and we have thus come to different conclusions about the nature and structure of Christian faith.
Agreed.
Really? So, are you one of those who dispense with the Nature of Science discussion? I don't.
I'm not sure what you mean by that question.
The question is: will they remain stupid? (Or do you equate stupidity with severe mental impairment?)
I don't want to continue to engage you in this discussion about stupidity unless you can get other people on here to post and agree with you that no one on earth is born stupid. Because it feels like I'm arguing with a flat earther or something. You simply hold a position that no one on this flat earth believes in.
The point is: Jesus commended Zaccheus for giving half of his fortune to the poor, and Jesus made no further suggestion to him that he need give the remaining half away. The overall point: giving 'all' away is not what Jesus is looking for---rather, He wants each of us to have a generous heart instead of one that is greedy and self-centered. (And yes, many people who call themselves 'Christian' fail in doing even this, even for their own families.)
So then if Jesus commended him, why did you say he was "anything but fine" with what he did? You say you stick to generalities and don't go overly technical unless you have to*, but you are definitely going overly technical on me here. Yes, you are technically correct if you want to say that Jesus was anything but fine with those actions and by that mean that Jesus approved of them, but you are twisting common language when I was not expecting it. I did not have my metal detector out for that landmine.
*I am referring to your quote from post #78:
"Fine. I see that I'll have to be ultra-explicit with you. You apparently enjoy being technical on a very fine level, whereas I like to be more practical and just make general statements until requested to do otherwise."
OK.
Well, it is a bit simplistic, that is, a bit too literal.
If you want to stop being literal, where does that end? Was Jesus' whole life figurative? You already said hell is figurative. If heaven is also, then the forgiveness of sins is somewhat meaningless, which suggests Jesus was figurative and only showing us a good way to live? I know you don't believe this, since if the point of the story was to tell us how to live then your objections to the very premise of this thread would be entirely unfounded. I'm simply asking you where you draw the line between figurative and literal, and what method you are using to discern between the two.
I'm glad you've got me figured out; and you were kind enough to not charge for your services.
I assumed the check was in the mail.
That's what I was trying to do, and why, two posts back, I didn't feel the need to be explicit. But, I'll let you lead the way on the use of logic. Ok. I shan't do that again.
You have defeated my argument at the cost of admitting that God is not fair.
Is this a test question?
So, a generic statement about "God's testing" (i.e. your first premise), and our need to "believe in Christ" are ... the same?
I already said the first premise was stating as a caricature. It is quite factual that Christianity claims that life on earth is essentially a test to see whether you accept or reject Christ.