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JWGU

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Prime example of the misunderstanding of Christianity. The fact that Jesus was the Sacrifice for all mankind, there is no longer a need for the sacrifices of the Old Testament. The New Testament is the fulfillment of the Old.
There are plenty of other examples of laws in the Old Testament--not mixing linen and wool, for example--that haven't carried on to Christianity even though there is no obvious reason why that should be the case. If you say the New Testament "fulfills" the Old, that's fine, but in that case there should be a less arbitrary line between what is accepted and what is not than is actually drawn in practice. Otherwise, one is going against the word of God on the basis of what rather fallible human beings interpret it to be, which is what I asserted in the first place--all the current major religions are disregarding (for justifiable reasons or no) large swathes of the Old Testament.
 
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Oncedeceived

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There are plenty of other examples of laws in the Old Testament--not mixing linen and wool, for example--that haven't carried on to Christianity even though there is no obvious reason why that should be the case. If you say the New Testament "fulfills" the Old, that's fine, but in that case there should be a less arbitrary line between what is accepted and what is not than is actually drawn in practice. Otherwise, one is going against the word of God on the basis of what rather fallible human beings interpret it to be, which is what I asserted in the first place--all the current major religions are disregarding (for justifiable reasons or no) large swathes of the Old Testament.

I am not sure of the others that you are talking about but for this one, is considered to be a warning to the Jews of the time due to two possibilities:

1. Idolatrous Priest used Wool and Linen in their garments.
2. When Cain and Abel brought their offerings one was of produce and the other was a sheep. It is a representation of them and done to remind the Jewish people of this.

Christians are not Jewish.
 
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JWGU

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I am not sure of the others that you are talking about but for this one, is considered to be a warning to the Jews of the time due to two possibilities:

1. Idolatrous Priest used Wool and Linen in their garments.
2. When Cain and Abel brought their offerings one was of produce and the other was a sheep. It is a representation of them and done to remind the Jewish people of this.

Christians are not Jewish.
The examples are fairly numerous. To the best of my knowledge, Christians do not stone children for disobedience, nor do they take slaves (in most civilized countries) as payment for various crimes. Sacrifices are only about half of the commandments--of the rest, the vast majority are not followed by Christians.

What you just gave me, incidentally, was an interpretation. It is not, to the best of my knowledge, anywhere in either the Old or New Testaments, nor is there any sort of general guideline for discarding such laws. If I am incorrect, please correct me, because I haven't made careful study of the New Testament.

You say Christians are not Jewish. I wholeheartedly agree. However, they still carry around with them the entirety of the Old Testament, the core religious book of the Jews, despite believing that large swathes of it do not apply to them. Given this view of the Old Testament, I think it is strange for atheists to pick on quotations from it when the odds are rather high that Christians believe much of the work does not apply to them anyway--surely such arguments would be better directed at Jews.
 
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Oncedeceived

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The examples are fairly numerous. To the best of my knowledge, Christians do not stone children for disobedience, nor do they take slaves (in most civilized countries) as payment for various crimes. Sacrifices are only about half of the commandments--of the rest, the vast majority are not followed by Christians.

What you just gave me, incidentally, was an interpretation. It is not, to the best of my knowledge, anywhere in either the Old or New Testaments, nor is there any sort of general guideline for discarding such laws. If I am incorrect, please correct me, because I haven't made careful study of the New Testament.

True, however, considering both of the interpretations are based on actual Jewish interpretations.

You say Christians are not Jewish. I wholeheartedly agree. However, they still carry around with them the entirety of the Old Testament, the core religious book of the Jews, despite believing that large swathes of it do not apply to them. Given this view of the Old Testament, I think it is strange for atheists to pick on quotations from it when the odds are rather high that Christians believe much of the work does not apply to them anyway--surely such arguments would be better directed at Jews.

I would agree that most of the distasteful practices in the Old Testament can only be viewed in the lens of the time in which it was written. God needed to keep the Jewish people pure and their destiny is forever bound with the Christian. Most of the directives of the Old Testament was in line with this destiny. Christianity is the graft into the vine, but through Christ we are free from the directives (most anyway) of the old. It is not that we disregard those directives but that most are not directed to the Christian.
 
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JWGU

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True, however, considering both of the interpretations are based on actual Jewish interpretations.
Like I said in my first post--Jews are as guilty of this as anyone else. Arguably moreso, since we do not have any biblical reason to disregard the commandments.
I would agree that most of the distasteful practices in the Old Testament can only be viewed in the lens of the time in which it was written. God needed to keep the Jewish people pure and their destiny is forever bound with the Christian. Most of the directives of the Old Testament was in line with this destiny. Christianity is the graft into the vine, but through Christ we are free from the directives (most anyway) of the old. It is not that we disregard those directives but that most are not directed to the Christian.
I think we're on the same page here--namely, that the Bible is in practice viewed through an interpretive lens, by pretty much everyone in every religion. The degree of interpretation varies, from viewing it as complete allegory (most forms of atheism--the most logically consistent approach) to that of fundamentalist or orthodox Jews, Christians, and Muslims. But the fact is the same--no one is a true Biblical literalist and any arguments built on the assumption that people are are not likely to convince anyone of anything.
 
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Oncedeceived

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Like I said in my first post--Jews are as guilty of this as anyone else. Arguably moreso, since we do not have any biblical reason to disregard the commandments.

I think we're on the same page here--namely, that the Bible is in practice viewed through an interpretive lens, by pretty much everyone in every religion. The degree of interpretation varies, from viewing it as complete allegory (most forms of atheism--the most logically consistent approach) to that of fundamentalist or orthodox Jews, Christians, and Muslims. But the fact is the same--no one is a true Biblical literalist and any arguments built on the assumption that people are are not likely to convince anyone of anything.


So you practice Judaism?

Welcome by the way. I just started coming back on here recently so I don't know how new someone is on the board. :wave:
 
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Oncedeceived

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Does the bible say that? The universe being the set of all things, where was your god then?
Bringing it into being.


How did you reach that conclusion?
If I am wrong please bring in forward.

Failed. It is clear that what happened "prior" to the instantiation of the cosmos may not be accessible to science.
That is true, however, that doesn't change the consensus that the Big Bang has actual evidence and is believed to be most probable to most scientists. It is also the consensus that the universe had a beginning.

By now, there’s scientific consensus that our universe exploded inexistence almost 14 billion years ago in an event known as the Big Bang. But that theory raises more questions about the universe’s origins than it answers, including the most basic one: what happened before the Big Bang? Some cosmologists have argued that a universe could have no beginning, but simply always was. In 2003, Tufts cosmologist Alexander Vilenkin and his colleagues, Arvind Borde, now a senior professor of mathematics at Long Island University, and Alan Guth, a professor of physics at MIT, proved a mathematical theorem showing that, under very general assumptions, the universe must, in fact, have had a beginning.
http://now.tufts.edu/articles/beginning-was-beginning

You can see how the scientific community wishes to eliminate the possibility for a beginning to the universe. It seems they would be happy to conclude the Big Bang and stop there but with Theists out there it would seem it drives new theories in hopes that it can be put down.

Yes, you are cherry picking the bible. Are you a Floodist?
What is a floodist?


Where have you determined that the bible is "Bible is the living word of God"?
I have determined the Bible is the living word of God because:


Don't answer that. I know you can't in any meaningful way, and that for me to pursue it further is probably in violation of the site rules.
OK. I answered it but decided to delete it.

The only frustration I may have is that you have yet to address the problem of falsifiability with your claims.
Take it up with the scientific studies, I used verified, testable studies to provide evidence for the predictions the Bible made.

Do you know what falsifiability is?
According to the scientific model:

Falsifiability or refutability is the logical possibility that an assertion could be shown false by a particular observation or physical experiment. That something is "falsifiable" does not mean it is false; rather, it means that if the statement were false, then its falsehood could be demonstrated.

Yes, the weak anthropic principle. The fallacy is trying to use it to demonstrate design.
Why?


What doesn't support creationism? If everything supports "creationism", the word becomes meaningless. Unfalsifiable. Without significance.
I've shown several times what would falsify it.

I said, as you did not include a way to test or falsify these predictions, there is no point in going further with them.
False. If there was evidence that the universe did not have a beginning it would falsify the Bible. It would not be enough to have a hypothesis that makes a claim for the universe to have been in existence always or part of universes that have always existed.

There is no way to determine if the universe (multiverse?) has or has not always existed, rendering your claim unfalsifiable. Without significance.
Read the article above.

The materialist double standard once again, you claim that you will only consider those things possible that can be proven by scientific methodology, for instance, the Big Bang. However, you throw that out if it is used in the Theists argument. You want your cake and to eat it too.

It is true with every hypothesis one must look at available evidence and see if the evidence we have presently is supportive of that hypothesis. Speculation is a very large part of every avenue of the scientific model and it seems that even with evidence of a beginning of our universe you choose to ignore it or count it as unfalsifiable. So tell me, what evidence do you think is falsifiable?

......................

I don't think what the bible says matters, but you keep bringing it up.

The Bible is necessary to determine predictions which in turn can be tested by what we know presently from what evidence we have.

True. Your claims were neither testable nor falsifiable.

No, that is false. I have shown you evidence that supports the claim that the universe is designed. It is testable and has been shown to be supported by the evidence we presently have.


Whatever. Another unfalsifiable claim.

The evidence supports that there is something that holds the universe together that is non-detectable. This supports the claim that God does indeed hold the universe together. I concede that it does not prove it is God that is doing it, however, it supports the Christians worldview that He does. It is a reasonable assumption from the evidence we have presently in the Christian worldview that God does hold the universe together as He claimed in the Bible.

It is equally evident that there is nothing in the materialist world view that can show that this is possible with only a materialistic processes. I am not trying to show a gap that God fills, although it can be shown to be so, it is a point in my claim that the Christian worldview is more consistent with the reality of our universe than is the materialistic one.


Only if you can show the how-to instructions for flush toilets detailed in the bible. :cool:

I concede there are no how-to instructions for flushing toilets detailed in the Bible.

God-of-the-gaps: "God is responsible for holding the universe together."

I'm glad I have Fred. :)

What you continually misunderstand is that I am not trying to claim there is a gap in the knowledge but a complete disconnect to it. It is not possible in the materialistic worldview to provide evidence for the phenomenon of this non-material aspect of the universe. Laws of logic, laws of physic, laws of mathematics are all outside of the materialistic worldview. It is not a gap that God fills, it is an absence of a materialistic possibility.

Read them. No excuses.

I couldn't find what this was referring to?

Address my question: By what testable criteria do you determine if something is designed?

When the alternative has absolutely no possibility in the setting it arises. Materialism has no possible explanation of such exact, precise fine tuning for the universe. Materialism has no explanation for the fact there are laws that govern the universe, let alone the existence of the universe itself.
No time like the present.

Was there something specific we haven't already went over that you wished to discuss? I didn't go back to look.

Not with "How does one determine that God would be of no significance?".

The onus is on you to establish the existence of, and significance of, your particular choice of gods.

No it isn't. I am arguing the Christian God. The significance is that I am providing evidence for it and it alone. If you want to discuss the merits of religion and which one seems more tenable then that is for Exploring Christianity.

Yes it is. Even in the complete absence of any theories to explain the diversity of biology on this planet, theists like yourself are still on the hook for the responsibility to establish the veracity of their claims.

Materialists make claims and up to and including now, no such evidence has been provided for the claims they have made. Evidence is what supports a premise, and if the materialist wants to only accept that which is empirically proven, it self refutes. That is what you and the others don't understand. It isn't a God of the gaps argument. It is whether the materialistic empirical position is or is not consistent within its own requirements. It is then ironic that you and others demand evidence of God, as if we can provide absolute material proof of Him Himself. It is absurd. The whole universe supports His existence and provides a consistent position for the Christian. Materialism does not.

Pascal's Wager? lol. How do you know you've got the right god?

Same holds true.
And irrelevant, for the purposes of living day to day.

Strictly opinion.


Disappointing.

Why? I think you take something that is believed by a greater number of people more seriously than say one person who believes in something. It stands to reason that if a certain percentage of the world shares a common belief that there is more likelihood of it being something rather than nothing. Ju
st sayin.


You get to use the "it's in a book" argument. Why not me?

Well go ahead, however I doubt that you can make the claim that your book has been around for millennia and written by numerous authors during different eras that maintain a intertwining of materials that culminate in the largest growth of any other belief system ever shared.
Which is why I asked, are you going to present your evidence in the form of a testable, falsifiable hypothesis, or not? Don't just delete this line from my post as you did last time. :)

I deleted the line because it was redundant.
As I have shown so.

I disagree.


You have not, other than saying that is was nonsensical. Do you not have free will? Can you choose to not believe in deities for a week? Or a different one?

There was a time when I didn't know God. I didn't believe in "deities" at all. I then knew that God existed and that He was the Christian God. It would seem rather nonsensical to say that I don't have free will if I know something exists and live daily with that knowledge. I lived for years not believing in a deity. I lived for several years believing that all deities were man's interpretation of the same God. God then revealed Himself as the Christian God. I have had free will all along and continue to do so.

So yes, I could choose not to believe in "deities" for one week, I have. I could believe in a different one, I have.
 
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Oncedeceived

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No they do not, whoever told you that told you a lie.
Just because someone from the pulpit tells you something is true does not mean that it is.

Why dont you try looking them up and see for yourself what they contain, it may open your eyes in more ways than one.
Try reading the findings of people who have no axe to grind, people who are searching for the truth not confirmation.

I don't know where you got your information.


[FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica]Biblical Manuscripts. About a fourth of the scrolls are copies, in whole or in part, of every book in the Old Testament except the book of Esther.1 An example is 1QIsaa The Great Isaiah Scroll, a scroll more than twenty-four feet long containing the entire text of the book of Isaiah. Among the documents found at Qumran are several copies of the same books of scripture, some of which were copied in ancient paleo-Hebrew, not the Hebrew script of the time. (Emphasis mine)

[/FONT][FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica]Some of the biblical texts from Qumran differ significantly from conventional wording and even among themselves. And there is evidence of additions and deletions in some texts, suggesting that in some instances scribes felt free to alter the texts they were working on. No list was found in this collection that would indicate which texts the community considered part of the Bible. Indeed, the evidence suggests that those at Qumran may not have had a clear notion of what constituted an authoritative collection of sacred books.2 (Emphasis mine)
[/FONT]
[FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica]
[/FONT]
[FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica]However, other biblical manuscripts are very close to the text found in the Hebrew Bible, known as the Masoretic text, which was composed by Jewish authorities centuries later, between A.D. 600 and the middle of the tenth century. This consistency is remarkable because these manuscript copies are at least a thousand years older than previously known biblical manuscripts and even predate the canonization of the Hebrew Bible! [/FONT]
[FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica]
[/FONT]
[FONT=Verdana,Arial,Helvetica]This range of fidelity to the Hebrew Bible illustrates the fact that at this time several versions of the same biblical texts were in circulation and that views differed about which versions were more authoritative. Needless to say, it would be difficult to overestimate the value that some of these scrolls have had in present-day biblical studies. [/FONT]
What Do the Scrolls Contain?

I also read The Dead Sea Scrolls English Version. I assume what you mean by it might open my eyes is the fact that there were many documents from Antiquity that were not in keeping with the Holy Canon; however, it is no surprise to have some books reflecting the heresy of the times as well. In this article it claims that more than likely those at Qumran didn't know which texts held authority and which did not.
 
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Oncedeceived

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As an Atheists I am free to believe what I can confirm, if I can not confirm a thing I don't need to believe it,
in other words I grant belief tentatively, I decide what I believe and do one else.
You as a Christian have decided to believe only what your religion wants you to believe, that restricts you in what you will allow yourself to believe, in other words even if something is true but it goes against your religion you will stop yourself from believing it because it is not what your religion wants you to believe, your religion decides what is true and what is not true for you, not you.
You are now old enough to decide for yourself so to believe as your religion [and not you] dictates is your choice.

You are pretty heavy on the assumptions here. You first believe that you are free to believe what you can confirm but if in fact if you are a materialist that is simply not true. Materialism does not explain how the laws of logic exist, how the laws of nature govern the universe. If you are an atheist, you self-refute. To be an atheist one must know that there is no God, but to believe there is no God means that you know all things and you can not know all things. If you only believe there is no God then you would be an agnostic which still self refutes due to the fact that to be agnostic one must believe that they do not have sufficient evidence to conclude God exists, but that just means that no evidence so far has been presented to conclude He exists. So in reality, your belief does rule what you can believe.

You then go on to assume that I believe what I believe because I have been told to, or I am forced by my "religion" to believe only what my religion has told me to, or that I was raised to believe what I believe. Your assumptions are all wrong.

I was raised in a home where religion was not mentioned...at all. I was not part of a religious entity for most of my life. I didn't know God existed but only believed for part of this journey. It was during this time that doubts and the possibility of no belief was present. It is only when you know that God exists that there is no changing that. IF I didn't know that God existed there would be a possibility of doubt and changing my position, which there was at one time; now that possibility doesn't exist because there is no doubt for me that God exists.
 
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Oncedeceived

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As an Atheists I am free to believe what I can confirm, if I can not confirm a thing I don't need to believe it,
in other words I grant belief tentatively, I decide what I believe and do one else.
You as a Christian have decided to believe only what your religion wants you to believe, that restricts you in what you will allow yourself to believe, in other words even if something is true but it goes against your religion you will stop yourself from believing it because it is not what your religion wants you to believe, your religion decides what is true and what is not true for you, not you.
You are now old enough to decide for yourself so to believe as your religion [and not you] dictates is your choice.

I am making two posts from your original one due to the split between your answer to my post to you.

Do you presume to say that you choose not to believe that what I posted clearly falsifying your claim that it was a lie that the Dead Sea Scrolls contained exactly what I said they did?
 
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Loudmouth

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"Where did species come about? Species is not a Biblical word."--Oncedeceived, post 414

You just decided out of the blue that Species is not a biblical word.

I have evidence that supports God but that isn't allowed, so why do you think that is?

Is it empirical, scientific evidence?
 
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Loudmouth

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All of the evidence I gave supports the design in the universe. It was tested scientifically.

Going back to the forensic science analogy . . .

I can present evidence that God plants fingerprint and DNA evidence at a crime scene. The evidence is that it will be indistinguishable from the normal, completely natural commission of a crime.

Is that good evidence? If not, why are you offering the same evidence for design? You are claiming that the evidence for design is the exact observations we would should see from the completely natural evolution of species. Do you understand why your argument is falling short?
 
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Loudmouth

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Prime example of the misunderstanding of Christianity. The fact that Jesus was the Sacrifice for all mankind, there is no longer a need for the sacrifices of the Old Testament. The New Testament is the fulfillment of the Old.

Millions of Jews and Muslims would disagree.
 
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Oncedeceived

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"Where did species come about? Species is not a Biblical word."--Oncedeceived, post 414

You just decided out of the blue that Species is not a biblical word.
I don't find the word species in the Bible. I find kinds. I never used the word species in reference to kinds. Kinds refer to living things that are a set thing that comes from the same kind of thing that came before. I referred to Kingdom, to domains, to phyla to show that there are indeed living things that are a set thing that come from life forms that are set and come before.


Is it empirical, scientific evidence?

Yes, I posted them to Davian.
 
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Oncedeceived

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Going back to the forensic science analogy . . .

I can present evidence that God plants fingerprint and DNA evidence at a crime scene. The evidence is that it will be indistinguishable from the normal, completely natural commission of a crime.

Is that good evidence? If not, why are you offering the same evidence for design? You are claiming that the evidence for design is the exact observations we would should see from the completely natural evolution of species. Do you understand why your argument is falling short?

Ok, you claim that you only believe in the evidence that natural evolution is all there is and that it is in the evidence in which you believe this. However, you can not claim there is evidence for all the living forms before the Cambrian Explosion. Materialistically, you have no evidence that life evolved from the previous life forms because you have no evidence of those life forms necessary for the ones you do see in the Cambrian Explosion. There is no evidence for those life forms. So your empirical worldview is refuted.

Mine on the other hand is reinforced. God claimed that there would be life forms found in abundance in the sea. And God said: 'Let the waters swarm with swarms of living creatures, and let fowl fly above the earth in the open firmament of heaven.'
 
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Loudmouth

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Ok, you claim that you only believe in the evidence that natural evolution is all there is and that it is in the evidence in which you believe this.

I am claiming that the evidence is exactly what we would expect to see from the natural process of evolution.

However, you can not claim there is evidence for all the living forms before the Cambrian Explosion.

The evidence for those living forms are the fossils they left.

Materialistically, you have no evidence that life evolved from the previous life forms because you have no evidence of those life forms necessary for the ones you do see in the Cambrian Explosion.

I do have that evidence. It is the nested hierarchy. It is the exact pattern of shared and derived features that we would expect to see from the natural process of evolution. This is the evidence demonstrating that all life evolved from a common ancestor. How each fossil fits into that phylogeny is difficult to determine since fossils do not come with DNA. However, no fossil deviates from the pattern of a nested hierarchy. Each and every fossil supports the conclusion that life evolved naturally through the process of evolution.

Mine on the other hand is reinforced. God claimed that there would be life forms found in abundance in the sea. And God said: 'Let the waters swarm with swarms of living creatures, and let fowl fly above the earth in the open firmament of heaven.'

Men claimed that, and they could already see that there was abundant life in the sea. Not really that hard to make a post-diction.
 
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