God's Covenant | Plan of Salvation | Jesus Christ
God's Covenant | Old Covenant | New Covenant | God's Law
A covenant is a type of agreement that is made between two parties. It is a promise.
Without Jesus, who came and fulfilled the promise, none of the ceremonies and sacrifices would have done any good or meant anything. They simply were a foreshadowing of the true remedy for sin—Jesus Christ.
Some people claim that the God of the Old Testament is different than the God of the New Testament and that Israel was under law and we are under grace. But if we study the sanctuary, which we did only briefly in
the last article, we can see that the Gospel was preached to the Jews through type.
Once Jesus fulfilled this promise the representations were no longer needed. They were done away with at the cross:
Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross; And having spoiled principalities and powers, he made a shew of them openly, triumphing over them in it. Let no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days: Which are a shadow of things to come (Colossians 2:14-17).
@Original Happy Camper Added:
I think we are in agreement here. Let me know if I'm wrong about us being in agreement:
What is God's Law?
Matthew 22
36 Master, which is the great commandment in the Law?
37 Jesus said to him, You shall
love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.
38 This is the first and great commandment.
39 And the second is like it, You shall
love your neighbor as yourself.
40 On these two commandments hang all the Law and the Prophets.
Romans 13
8 Owe no one anything, except to love one another; for he who loves another has fulfilled the law.
9 For: "Do not commit adultery; do not murder; do not steal; do not bear false witness; do not lust;" and if there is any other commandment, it is summed up in this word, "You shall love your neighbor as yourself."
10 Love works no ill to its neighbor, therefore love is the fulfilling of the law.
Galatians 5
14 For all the Law is fulfilled in one word, even in this, "You shall love your neighbor as yourself."
Romans 2
27 And the uncircumcision which is by nature, if it
fulfills [τελέω teléō] the Law, shall it not judge you, who through letter and circumcision become transgressors of the Law?
John 19
30 Then when Jesus had received the sour wine, He said,
It is finished! [τελέω teléō] And He bowed His head and gave up the spirit.
Matthew 5
17 Do not think that I have come to destroy the Law or the Prophets. I have not come to destroy
but to fulfill.
John 15
13 No one has
greater love than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends.
Galatians 5
22 But the fruit of the Spirit is: love, joy, peace, long-suffering, kindness, goodness, faith,
23 meekness, self-control; against such things there is no law.
In the New Covenant, obedience to the laws, commandments and statutes contained in the Old Covenant is replaced
by the fruit of the Spirit being produced by Christ in those who walk in the Spirit, abiding in the vine, who is Christ.
This fulfills the Law and the Ten Commandments. Obedience to the letter of the Law is replaced by obedience to Christ, through faith in Christ. This is not antinomianism or a licence to sin, because the fruit of the Spirit fulfills the Law:
John 15
4 Abide in Me, and I in you. As the branch cannot bear fruit of itself unless it remains in the vine, so neither can you unless you abide in Me.
5 I am the Vine, you are the branches. He who abides in Me, and I in him, the same brings forth much fruit; for without Me you can do nothing.
The fruit of the Spirit of Christ is love, joy, peace, long-suffering, kindness, goodness, faith, meekness, self-control;
against such things there is no law, because it fulfills the Law.
The above is the Law which Christ writes on the hearts of those who believe in Him and abide in His love:
Jeremiah 31
33 but this shall be the covenant that I will cut with the house of Israel: After those days, says the LORD, I will put My law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people.
34 And they shall no more teach each man his neighbor and each man his brother, saying, Know the LORD; for they shall all know me, from the least of them to the greatest of them, says the LORD. For I will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sins no more.
The Law given to the people through Moses, including the priests, the sacrifices & offerings, the sabbaths, the feast days and the new moon observances, was
just a shadow of this, and the shadow is no more
.
The 10 Commandments hangs on the law to love God and neighbor. The Law of Moses is summed up in the 10 Commandments. The 10 Commandments were written on tablets of stone.
But the fruit of the Spirit of Christ is the law written on the heart.