Yay, Whack-a-mole!
Size of Universe = Job 11:7-9; 22:12; Isaiah 55:9; Jeremiah 31:37
Okay, the "heavens" are big. So? They also used the "depth of the grave" as a comparison, so that seems to indicate that they had no idea that the heavens were any bigger than the Earth. Just "big".
Number of Stars = Genesis 22:17; Jeremiah 33:22
Most of us that live in modern cities don't realize this, but light pollution today hides most of the stars from view. If you've ever been out in the countryside on a clear night, especially in a dry and/or high-altitude area, the number of stars visible to the naked eye is truly marvelous. So I don't see why poets of the time before electricity was invented would fail to point out this obvious fact.
Uniqueness of Each Star = 1 Corinthians 15:41
This one's hilarious! Sure, it says "each star is unique", but it also says that a star is a distinctly different sort of "wonder" than a star! It
explicitly goes against what we know about the nature of stars.
Precision of Orbits = Jeremiah 31:35 - 36
Er, these verses talk about the Sun and the Moon, which are pretty darned regular. It doesn't say anything at all about precision.
Circulation of Atmosphere = Ecclesiastes 1:6
What!? Who could seriously fail to recognize that wind patterns in a given area are pretty regular?
Protective Effect of Atmosphere = Isaiah 40:22
How the hell is this related to anything like a protective effect?
Oceanic Origin of Rain = Ecclesiastes 1:7
Been over this. Rain is not mentioned. This one perhaps stands out as actually displaying a logical deduction, but it is still pretty obvious.
Relation of Electricity to Rain = Job 28:26 and Jeremiah 10:13
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Uhhh...you do realize that rain and thunderstorms usually go together, right?
Fluid Dynamics = Job 28:25
What? What on Earth does this have to do with fluid dynamics? It just mentions, in passing, the wind and the waters. Do you think that poets of that age would have failed to notice that wind blows, or that water flows? That they would have failed to make use of that imagery?
Mass-Energy Equivalence = Colossians 1:17 and Hebrews 1:3
Huh? How? Neither energy nor mass is even alluded to here. These verses say that God holds everything together, which is a completely different concept from mass-energy equivalence.
Source of Energy for Earth = Psalm 19:6
Er, no. It just says that the Sun warms everything. How is that a stunning insight? And it's also wrong, because the poles are completely hidden from the Sun for nearly six months at a time.
Atomic Disintegration = 2 Peter 3:10
Er, the "elements" mentioned in that verse are not what we think of when we think of elements. These were the classical elements: earth, wind, fire, water. It's just saying that the Earth will be destroyed in fire. There is no reason to believe that this will occur as yet, and the verse certainly doesn't allude to it being a man-made disaster, but implies it would be a divine cause (it's called the "day of our Lord", after all).
Electrical Transmission of Information = Job 38:35
Huh? This is God claiming he has mastery over lightning bolts. It has nothing at all to do with transmission of information, just God claiming he's amazing.
Television = Revelation 11:9-11
How are people going to "refuse burial" to somebody when they're just watching on TV?
Rapid Transportation = Daniel 12:4
This says nothing about rapid transportation, just transportation in general, which people had back then. It was slow, but people did indeed travel.
So, yeah, nothing remotely interesting there.