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Where in the scriptures it says that lust is a sin. I know some of the ECF said that, but where in the scriptures is it?
The most blatant reference I can think of off the top of my head would be 1 John 2:15-16, "Do not love the world nor the things of the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh and the lust of the eyes and the boastful pride of life, is not from the Father, but is from the world."Where in the scriptures it says that lust is a sin. I know some of the ECF said that, but where in the scriptures is it?
Solaris said:Where in the scriptures it says that lust is a sin. I know some of the ECF said that, but where in the scriptures is it?
Quick question - newbie here - you mentioned "ECF" and I've seen this reference in several posts by others - for my own curiousity, what is ECF?Where in the scriptures it says that lust is a sin. I know some of the ECF said that, but where in the scriptures is it?
Early church father(s).Quick question - newbie here - you mentioned "ECF" and I've seen this reference in several posts by others - for my own curiousity, what is ECF?
Thx.
Mt. 5: 27"You have heard that it was said, 'Do not commit adultery.' 28But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart
Jesus said this in the Sermon on the Mount, where he provided interpretations of various passages of the Law (i.e., the Torah). He is offering here a way of understanding the Law that would become one the defining points of His earthly ministry. Essentially, He is criticizing the way in which the religious leaders of His day have become so focused on outward appearances that they do not seek an genuine change of heart. Such people would go out of their way to make sure that others could see how well they upheld the law. Jesus is suggesting that, rather than focusing on outward appearances, we should focus on our hearts and on our thought life, which is ultimately the source of all sin. Thus, if we do not allow ourselves to harbor anger, then we will not have a problem with murder. If we do not allow ourselves to think (sexually) lustful thoughts, we will not struggle with sexual immorality. If we learn to love people completely, there is no room for resentment (which Jesus claims to be morally equivalent to murder) and there will be no room for lust (reducing other people to sexual objects for our own sexual pleasure, which is no morally different from adultery).
The very next verses say: 29If your right eye causes you to sin, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to be thrown into hell. 30And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one part of your body than for your whole body to go into hell.
This reduces the Pharisees' focus on outward appearances to sheer absurdity. If, as the Pharisees claim, obedience to the law requires nothing more than physical self-control (i.e., keeping your hands to yourself), then we should all just cut off those parts of the body that cause us to stumble. Jesus offers an alternative approach: instead of chopping off all of our offensive body parts, we should not even allow the thoughts to enter our minds (i.e., we should learn to regard each other in such a way that lustful and murderous thoughts have no place in our understanding).
Many do not understand what Christ was teaching in this verse. Mt. 5:27 "I tell you anyone who looks at a women lustfully has already commited adultery with her in his own heart"
The word for lust here means to covet..covet means the desire to take something from another man, usually his wife.
Many would imply this verse means if you look at a woman with a sexual thought or desire, you've commited adultery. This verse in no way implies that. It would better read..If in you mind you would plan to take another mans wife, then you've already commited adultery. If in my mind, I planned to try and take your wife away, then Christ says I've already commited adultery, even though the act hasn't taken place.
It would be the same with most lustful thoughts. If in my mind I would seriously plan a bank robbery, then Christ says I've already robbed the bank.
Sadly, many churches teach lust is sexual desire. When I was a Youth Minister years ago, the youth couldn't understand this verse. The church then taught them that if they had a sexual thought, they were commiting adultery..of course all the youth thought they were adulterous, when they were just normal.
I am not quite sure that your analysis fits well with the context of the passage. For example, Jesus says just before his statement on the correlation between lust and adultery that being angry with one's brother is a sin that is comparable to murder. Essentially, these passages seem to suggest that if even the seed of a sinful action becomes planted in our hearts than we are already well on our way to committing these sins. If we embrace these seeds and allow them to blossom in our hearts and minds (i.e., if we allow unpleasant feelings to blossom into anger and resentment or if we allow sexual thoughts to blossom into lust), then we are no morally better than a person who converts these thoughts into actions. Thus, to correct your metaphor about bank robbery, it seems to me that Jesus would say that if you even covet the money that is in the bank, then you are morally no better than a full fledged bank robber. Jesus' sayings do not seem to suggest that you need to make any concrete plans to commit a sinful act to have allowed the sin to blossom in your heart and to have effected spiritual separation from God, which is the primary consequence of sin.
While I agree with you that lust is more than simply having an illicit sexual thought (i.e., one that reduces another human being to a sexual object to be consumed rather than a person to be loved), it is not much more than that. I believe that the sexual thought or desire blossoms into what Jesus would identify as lust as soon as the person having the thought chooses to indulge in and entertain the thought, rather than refusing to let it take root. This is a hard teaching because all of us have allowed our illicit sexual desires to blossom into lust and all of us have allowed life's irritations to blossom into anger. But, I don't think that Jesus was interested in making us comfortable as much as he was interested in helping us to be like Him and to cooperate with Him in establishing God's Kingdom on earth, which necessarily requires us to seek moral perfection not only in our actions but even in our our thoughts, which will inevitably influence the decisions that we make .
I am not quite sure that your analysis fits well with the context of the passage. For example, Jesus says just before his statement on the correlation between lust and adultery that being angry with one's brother is a sin that is comparable to murder. Essentially, these passages seem to suggest that if even the seed of a sinful action becomes planted in our hearts than we are already well on our way to committing these sins. If we embrace these seeds and allow them to blossom in our hearts and minds (i.e., if we allow unpleasant feelings to blossom into anger and resentment or if we allow sexual thoughts to blossom into lust), then we are no morally better than a person who converts these thoughts into actions. Thus, to correct your metaphor about bank robbery, it seems to me that Jesus would say that if you even covet the money that is in the bank, then you are morally no better than a full fledged bank robber. Jesus' sayings do not seem to suggest that you need to make any concrete plans to commit a sinful act to have allowed the sin to blossom in your heart and to have effected spiritual separation from God, which is the primary consequence of sin.
While I agree with you that lust is more than simply having an illicit sexual thought (i.e., one that reduces another human being to a sexual object to be consumed rather than a person to be loved), it is not much more than that. I believe that the sexual thought or desire blossoms into what Jesus would identify as lust as soon as the person having the thought chooses to indulge in and entertain the thought, rather than refusing to let it take root. This is a hard teaching because all of us have allowed our illicit sexual desires to blossom into lust and all of us have allowed life's irritations to blossom into anger. But, I don't think that Jesus was interested in making us comfortable as much as he was interested in helping us to be like Him and to cooperate with Him in establishing God's Kingdom on earth, which necessarily requires us to seek moral perfection not only in our actions but even in our our thoughts, which will inevitably influence the decisions that we make .
Actually, the verse supports it..Someone that is angry enough to murder, has already commited murder.
I don't really know how to respond. First of all, we have drastically different understandings of the word "covet," which incidentally is not included in the passage. I understand the word to refer to a desire for something which does not belong to a person. By my understanding, if a person actually takes the item, then the proper verb is "to steal."It's more a study of the actual greek words and puncuation. Lust here means to covet..biblically covet means to steal or take that which is not yours. This verse is not defining lust as adultry, it's doing the opposite..it's defining adultery as lust. Just think if sexual thoughts did equal adultery. Every person could biblically divorce their spouse. Not to mention, biblically, we know only married people can commit adultery. I have post on it in detail. I'll find one and come back and link it.
Lying is a normal process of childhood. Does that mean that it is not sin? It seems to me that one of the central teachings of the Bible is that sin is a normal part of being human and that we can only be delivered from this by the grace of God. So, how does the fact that lust is normal lead to the conclusion that it is not sinful?I would not agree that it becomes lust, when we endulge in the thoughts. Obvious, sexual thoughts will be a normal process after puberty and God created puberty.
The line, imho, is drawn at the point where it becomes a willful choice. I have a ton of thoughts everyday that I don't choose to have. However, I do choose which ones to entertain. If I choose to entertain my resentments, then I separate myself from God and from the people with whom I am angry. If I choose to entertain forgiving thoughts, then I am able to pursue reconciliation with others and ultumately with God. If I choose to entertain thoughts that reduce other people to sexual objects, then I separate myself from them and from God. If I choose to entertain thoughts of love, then I can be drawn spiritually closer to the other and ultimately to God. Although we are given a smörgåsbord of thoughts to choose from each day, I believe we are only held accountable for the ones that we choose to entertain. Simply noticing that a restaurant has chocolate cake does not make one fat. The consequences only come as a result of the choosing to indulge in chocolate cake. I believe that the same can be said of the sexual thoughts that may enter a person's head from time to time.How do you define that line..a thought naturally comes into our mind, but just how much longer do you have to dwell on it before it becomes sin, a few seconds, a minute, hours.? If that is true, then the natural thought itself is sin. Sexual desire and thought don't happen until after puberty..if puberty is sin, then God would have created sin.
Actually, I married my wife because I love her. Although physcial attraction is an element of the love that I feel for my wife (distinguishing it from the love I feel for, e.g., my family), it is not the defining factor of our relationship, and to the extent that it ever was, prior to our marriage, I believe to have been sinful. I didn't marry her because she could cook, but rather (to use your analogy) because I wanted to cook for her (i.e., she likes my cooking). A healthy marriage, imo is not about wanting what our spouse can do for us, but about wanting to serve our spouse.We are not asexual before marriage. Puberty, which causes sexual desire, is the force that focuses us on the marriage process. You didn't get married just because your wife could cook...you had sexual desire for her. She was different than say a tree, man, ect.
I suppose love can be defined that way, but I don't think that this is the definition that Christ was using. I believe that when Christ speaks of love, it is an action verb, not just a negative (i.e., love is more than the absence of hate). A more appropriate definition would be that, through our actions, we are building up other people, not just refraining from harming them. I would think, therefore, that a more appropriate way to understand sin, is to see it as any action (or thought) that separates from God and prevents us from building up other people. To reduce a person to a sexual object in our minds prevents us from seeing that person as an object of love, and therefore separates us from that person, and causes our relationship with that person to be separated from God, which ultimately separates us from God.I think we can only define lust as sin when it actually
becomes harmful behavior. Certainly if it is a process that controls you or cause you to harm others, it has become lust. We must judge our actions on the law of love. Christ said love fulfills all the law..and love can be biblicaly defined as dong no harm to another person. We can't define sin based on man's traditions, do's and don'ts...Sin and holiness are defined by Christ standard of love.
Why do you say that God gave us a desire for illicit sexual activity? I don't see where you get this from? The mere fact that we have it does not mean that it is from God. If that were true than moral perfection would not really all that difficult.To exalt purity in one thing, but to debase the body and desires that God gave us is another. As with all sin, it is the intent on the action to do harm, that makes it sin.
I agree with you that to tell teens that lustful thoughts are sinful is dangerous and harmful if we are not also educating teens as to the nature of sin. Before we get into telling them that what they are doing is sinful, we should be sure that they also understand that we are all sinners, that sin is merely anything that is short of moral perfection, and that no one is morally perfect except for God. An inordinate focus on any specific sinful act is unhealthy if it is not accompanied by a healthy understanding of what sin is. We do teens and others a disservice if we talk to them about sin as though most of us are morally perfect and as though sin is not a normal part of being human. At the same time, we should also be mindful that the fact that sin is a normal part of being human and that we are all sinners should not be an excuse for willfully choosing to engage in sinful thoughts or actions.It's as silly as telling a teen after puberty not to have sexual thoughts or touch. It's impossible to expect that, because this is a natural response to puberty. The church can create all types of programs to "cure" teens of these "sexual evils", but they do nothing but ingrain patterns of guilt, usually causing sexual or emotional disorders in marriage. Better to teach teens proper sexuality, why it is so strong; why God intended it: how to place limits on it..how to respond to these feelings without harming others. Then maybe the majority of teens wouldn't fall into the corrupt patterns of the worlds view on sex.
Math 5:27-28: An interpretation of this passage is that if you look at the Greek verb (lust more properly translated covet or desire), is the same word used in the Septuagint's translation of the 10th Commandment (not covet). In this case, Matthew has Jesus saying that covetousness, the desire to deprive another of his property, is the essence of adultery. Jesus was then reaffirming a quite traditional understanding of what is wrong with adultery.
I disagree with your assumption that Jesus was concerned with property rights here. Based on Jesus' actions toward women, I have trouble accepting that Jesus was concerned with men disrespecting other men's property rights in their wives. Consider the following verses concerning divorce. It seems that Jesus' teaching on divorce (i.e., "you've heard it was said a man may divorce his wife if he gives her a certificate, but I say that any man who divorces his wife. . . .") was an objection to the very system that treated women as property to be acquired and disposed of at will. This teaching, in light of his interactions with women, seems to suggest that Jesus was much more concerned with the human dignity of women than was the Jewish culture of His day. That is why I think we need to look past the argument that Jesus was only concerned with covetousness of other men's "property interest" in their wives and was far mor concerned with the disrespect that is inherent in lustful thoughts directed at any woman, whether married or not.The Greek word here is, of course, epithumia, which also means "covet" and is the word used by the translators of the Septuagint to translate the Hebrew, chamad, in Ex. 21:17 "Thou shalt not COVET ." It is not coincidence, by the way, that "neighbor's wife" is included with the other PROPERTY listed in this text...like neighbors ox etc...
In this case, Jesus was asserting that adultery does not consist primarily of sexual union of two people, at least one of which is married, but it consists rather in the intention, accomplished or not, to take what belongs to another.
A literalist interpretation wouldn't support an argument for divorce here. Jesus says "anyone (implying man) who looks at a woman with lust" commits adultery. And, he says that "if anyone divorces his wife . . ." Thus, both statements are directed at men. The second one makes sense when you consider the relative weakness of women in Jesus' time in matters of marriage and divorce. In response to the situation of women, Jesus was telling men that, if they love their wives as they love themselves, they will not leave their wives in the helpless and often hopeless situation that divorced women often found themselves in in that culture. Reading both of these passages together, we could conclude that Jesus is saying "Men, even though the Pharisees' interpretation of the law says otherwise, you should treat women with dignity and respect, not as a piece of property to be consumed and disposed of at will."Those that teach that sexual thought or desire is lust, thus adultery, had trouble when members declared that they could now divorced based on this verse, even though the sexual act never happened. Pastors may try and form an argument, but Ive never seen one that makes sense in context. If they believe this, they should allow divorce based on sexual thought alone and let the whole church seek divorce...amen
It seems that a necessary element of sin is choice. In legal terms, we do not call someone a murderer if death results as consequence of a mistake. They might be civilly liable, or if their actions are reckless enough they may be criminally liable for manslaughter. But, if they did not choose to commit the action that resulted in death, or if they chose the action without realizing that death was a realistic result, then they person should not be viewed as a murderer. I think this is a good analogy for sin. If an illicit sexual thought pops into a guy's head, he did not necessarily choose for that thought to be there. But, he can choose whether to nurture it or whether to pursue a different thought. The point at which he chooses to continue in this type of thinking, he is no longer free to blame it on God, or puberty, or nature, or suchlike.I think we agree more than not. As with God given natural puberty, we know this causes the sexual desire/thought processes. What you seem to be saying is the first thought given by God is OK, but if you have another thought on your own, it becomes sin.
Do you love yourself by not killing yourself, by not stealing from yourself, and so on? Of course not! If you love yourself, you constantly seek what is best for you. Although Paul points out that the bare minimums that this entails (i.e., not harming), he is not implying here that this all there is to it. Rather, he says that your are to love your neighbor as yourself. There is so much more to love than just avoiding harm.So, it gets back to what I described before, We can only base this action on the law of love. Is love an action word, yes! But that is not the basis of the law of love. Paul helps us here.
Romans 13: 8-10
Owe nothing to anyone, except to love one another; for the one who loves another has fulfilled the law.
The commandments, "You shall not commit adultery; you shall not kill; you shall not steal; you shall not covet," and whatever other commandment there may be, are summed up in this saying, (namely) "You shall love your neighbor as yourself."
Love does no evil to the neighbor; hence, love is the fulfillment of the law.
We are called to go as far in loving others as we would in loving ourselves. Another one of those commands that is painfully difficult when we realize the full import of what it says.Verse 10, love does no ill to others, it fulfills the law. Notice also the commandments, more dont than dos. We could love others to our own harm. Give all our money away; spend more time helping others than with our family, ect. We should love others, but we can only go so far expressing love. But we can seek to do no man harm.
I don't see how you come to this conclusion. I would say that if you harbor a consumerist attitude toward other people (viewing them as no more than an object of your sexual desire), then you are not loving them as you love yourself.So, getting back to lust, there is only one way you can judge it.. Do these thoughts harm others?
Yes, I did marry my wife with the understanding that we would have sex once we were married. And that is perhaps the reason that I chose a woman and that I chose someone to whom I was not already related. But, I still stand behind the fact that the ultimate reason for marrying is not sexual desire, but rather desire to live in a loving and sacrificial permanent relationship with that person. Once married, the sexual desire I have for her is not illicit, so long as I am respecting her dignity, so any such thoughts I may entertain are generally not "lustful."Yes, I married my wife for all the same reasons you did, but I married her first out of sexuality, because she was a female. We are not asexual before marriage. A male friend can provide many of those things you mentioned, but not sexual desire.
I don't see where you get the impression that I would give teens leeway here. I am just saying that we need to realize that we are all sinners covered by grace before we get into talking about sin. We should not see sin as this thing to beat each other over the heads with, but rather as an indicator of our need for growth and for God's grace. The consequences of sin are often their own punishment (alienation from other people and from God).You imply teems get some lee-way, why? Why start a habitual sin pattern? Why not better stick with the old church doctrines of spankings if caught masturbating; anti-masturbation devices; sex is evil. No, the better way is to teach not to do harm with your sexual thoughts and actions.
I don't have children, but when I do I want them to wait for marriage. My more immediate concern, however, is for myself. I want to learn to love others as I love myself. According to Jesus, imo, this means that I have learn to change the way I think about other people, rather than just trying to change the way I act toward them. The source of sin is in our hearts and minds, not in our bodies; if I am going to be truly free to love others, I need to start at the source, which is my thought life.In the end, I guess we see it differently, but hopefully want the same result. I want my children to wait until marriage, but moreso, I want them to do no harm. I want what God designs, but I will not trap them into a process of guilt and condemnation to get it.
I'm not leaving that easily. But, seriously, there comes a point when two people have to agree to disagree. I am sure that somewhere buried in our dialogue there is an underlying agreement. But, I am not sure where that is. I do think, however, that on the areas where we clearly disagree, I am not likely to be convinced by you (nor you by me). But perhaps in the process of the conversation we will both learn to see things in a somewhat new and more profound way than before.Dern, thats got to be my longest post ever take that as a compliment to your argument on the issue. I cant say I look forward to this, as it will indeed be a long process. After all, you could gracefully bow out..