Are those always mutually exclusive categories? I would say no.
I've always read that hymn as celebrating the advance of human knowledge as a godly endeavour. This conversation made me do some digging, though, and apparently it was inspired by a farewell speech to the pilgrims about to set sail on the Mayflower. So there are some interesting historical ideas to ponder there.
Thats true, knowledge is important so we can come to know Gods Truth at a deeper level. But I think even though the level of knowledge was less than today and even more so at the time of Christ. Gods Truth is not always about knowledge or evidence but rather faith. I would imagine the Pilgrims were anxious about going into the unknown but still looking forward because they believed God would guide them along the way.
But the point for me quoting it was really in the lines about not limiting our thinking "by notions of our day and sect, crude, partial and confined." Paradigms shift and we have to be open to new ideas and new possibilities.
Yes I think so, being open to all possibilities including the spiritual. I think its when we limit God and the spiritual we can limit our thinking because we then restrict everything down to human ideas and beliefs such as materialism, humanism or Wokism.
In some ways the biggest Truth of all is about God, whether there is a God or being behind things. I think thats a fundemental part of our worldview that influences our thinking.
I wouldn't agree about that, actually. Conscience forms over time, and can be imperfect or even wrong; and that's before we consider issues such as neurotic guilt. One of the biggest pastoral problems for Christians is misplaced guilt.
I think neurotic guilt is more about mental illness like anxiety and depression. Cognitive therapy can help expose the irrational thoughts. But besides mental illness I think there are basic moral truths we all know even though we can rationalise and justify them away.
Paul mentions that the law was known even before it was written because our conscience either accused us or excused us. We have this sinful nature where we do what we know is wrong even thought we know its wrong.
It had profound influence in a supposedly Christian world. And that's still a work in progress.
I mean at the time Christianity was emerging was in a world that had many human made gods and beliefs and Christianity challenged them and gradually became the dominant belief. Much of those values formed the basis for society such as Human Rights. Without Christ and Christianity I am not sure what sort of world we would have ended up with. Maybe one like in Noahs time.
No, that's not my point. My point is that even within the treasure-store of "traditional" ideas and resources, there's been a diversity of views. And they weren't all Truth either, so it's dangerous to kind of revere them simply for having been around a long time.
I agree but there are some basic Truths that still stand today and not just because they are just Christian but because we all know they are true and good. Some may have drifted away from these Truths but we always come back to them. But I agree there are truth claims that people can be fooled by and I think thats why we need to use all our facalties to determine the Truth including science, experience and reason.
No, I'm trying to make an argument that there isn't a sound, well-tested, historically-proven, generally-agreed-upon, "Truth" of human nature from which we have only recently deviated.
If you look back at our history you can see that as recently as the early to mid 20th century Western society had around 90% Christian belief. Around 1840 Britian had around 90% Christian belief and arouned 1911 Australia had 96% belief. Even as recent as the 1950s the US had 95% Australia 90% and Britian had around 80%.
So that level of belief had to have influenced social norms and Laws to the point that most agreed in Christian values even for secular affairs.. We can see this with high attenedences of Church even frowning down on non curch goers and with norms and laws around marriage, sex, relationships, abortion ect.
It doesn't. But you can't claim that the traditional Christian "Truth" was therefore some utopia of equality. If anything, it's been a progressive cause to discover ever more depth to the truth of what it means to be in the image of God!
I'm not saying Christianity was ever a Utopia. I think that won't happen until Christs return. I think the Church in trying to make it a Utopia on earth is what brought it undone. I agree there has been a gradual discovery about the deeper understanding of Gods Truth like with discoveries in science for example.
But Gods Truths still stood, the written law was given to Moses and it applied to the Isrealites and has stood since fullfilled in Christ. It was there before the written law. We are just coming to understand it better through our limited thinking. But I think knowledge only goes so far and its really about faith. Without this we then come up with human made ideas about morality and reality and replace God with it.
Political participation (or lack thereof), management of climate change (causes and responses), access to health care, poverty and economic exploitation, warfare and response to refugees, and on and on we could go.
The West probably has the best and worst of life in some ways. You could say from Christs resurrection there was an explosion of belief from a small start that radiated into the world through the West and reached a pinnacle maybe around the time of the Reformation and Enlightenment.
But then has gradually deminshed due to corruption in the Church and worldly thinking now to the point of being lost or deminshed and now there are more non Christians than Christians and that will continue until Christs return. But some of those Truth wore off on us not just because they are Gods Truth but because they are good and work. We don't have to believe in God to know these Truths.
We could argue about whether first-century Judaism counts as "western," but that aside, seeing our culture as special just because we've had a long history of Christianity is really dangerous. It would seem to promote overlooking our flaws and failings, rather than facing them honestly.
No I realise our flaws as we are a fallen world. The West became the worlds moral conscience for a long time and I think we have let that go to our heads and our behaviour and actions at times are seen as hypocritical and oppressive.
But the Christian Truth has always been there. You see that in how the Church is heavily involved in supporting the disadvantaged in the background still similar to how it did throughout history like the Salvos during the Industrial Revolution and the Great Depression. Like how the ancient Church began Universities aned Hospitals.
I remember all too well. Which suggests that attitudes passed down within that culture might also be flawed.
Yes but Gods Truth remained even if the Church or Kings or Governments have moved away from that. Still we can see Gods Truth at work all through this usually in the background, speaking up for the needy and disadvantaged as Christ did. Sacrificing their lives for others.
And we should be prepared to make our moral arguments on their merits, and let others either accept them, or not.
Yes I absolutely agree. I think an important underlying Truth for the West and Christians is the Right to hold views and beliefs like free speach without descrimination or being shut down. In the past the Church did this by overstepping the mark. The Church gradually lost control and influence as the State gradually took over especially in the last 60 odd years.
During that time Christian influence has deminished as secular ideas take over to replace it. In the last decade we have seen Woke ideology grow faster than any other religion, civil Rights movement or social change in history or at least the last 100 years apart from fads and mass delusions like Eugenics.
It seems to me that the gradual process of taking God out of the West has culminated to what we have today which is the State taking over all aspects of our lives and now enforcing a new State sanctioned religion on everyone which includes Woke and Trans ideology, Critcal race Theory, Cultural Marxism with some Postmodernism, Materialism and Humanism and the like. You can tell its a religion by how Woke is used as morality. You have to be a certain way to be virtuous and everyone must conform or else. All the hallmarks of religious dogma.
Don't be fooled the States new Religion is not about proecting Rights or nobel causes, thats the Trojan horse. The real battle is about belief, ideology about the world, about tearing down the old to replace it with a new Utopia. The States religion is a mix of unfounded ideas and beliefs that have been cultivated over the last 60 or so years through academia, into our Institutions and now taking over society.
It does lack merit and moral reasoning because they have no scientific basic or reasoned moral arguement. In fact the thinking is there are no moral truths that's except for the enlightened Woke ones. It seems the idea of no truth itself has backfired and now we have created a monster in the State dictating terms with some help from their Woke disciples. Or is it the other way around lol.
I'll leave it there as it looks like the next posts are about specific moral issues which I will reply to later. Regards Steve. Once again sorry for the extra (e) here and there my 'e' sometimes sticks to my 'd'. I reckon theres a song in that.