This phrase -- moral law -- is a man-made phrase based on a man-made distinction. Therefore, it adds nothing of value to our discussion.
True the term Moral Law is a man not a term used in the bible but it is an accurate distinction none the less. It's important to look at the purpose of each of the laws and it's easy to see. The bible tells us the purpose of the stone commandments was to define sin.
Once again I point out the verse:
"Whosoever committeth sin transgresseth also the law: for sin is the transgression of the law."-1 John 3:4
That is why I call it the moral law. But, really I'm using the term more descriptively. I know it's perhaps an over-simplification because the law is more than just a moral law.
Explain how this statement applies to a man who did/does not offer animal sacrifices. Or to a man who did/does not observe the feast of unleavened bread?
I'm not sure if you are refuting my statement that sin has never changed. If you are can you please be clearer on that point, how you feel sin has changed? Animal sacrifices and the feast of unleavened bread is part of the atonement of sins, it's totally different than sin itself. If the distinction is not clear think of it like this; the ten commandments diagnose the problem (points out our sins) the atonement is the prescription. We break the law, that is sin, and we must die that is the penalty of sin. This cannot change the penalty MUST be paid. The system of atonement in the old testament, animal sacrifices and such, was the atonement that pointed forward to the sacrifice of Christ. It should be easy to see the story of Christ's death in the ceremonies they performed if you look.
We have the Spirit who convicts us of sin and righteousness and judgment.
This is true. However, nowhere in the bible does it say the Holy Spirit replaces God's written word. Convicting us of sin is different than the Holy Spirit "teaching" us right from wrong. The law does not convict us of sin it never did, it only defines it. The conviction has always needed to come from the Holy Spirit, as the conviction of things spiritual.
How interesting that the definitions of words can have very different meanings to different people, in different settings and in different time periods. If this is true, we are truly blessed to have the Spirit to convict us.
Interesting that you have this view that sin is based on a sliding scale. That some things are a sin at some times and not at other times and that some sins on some people are not sins to other people. Can you give some examples of this of which you speak? Is like when you say you tell a lie to protect someone, like a little white lie as it's called. Are there any examples provided by the life of Jesus? Has God ever lied for example to protect someone? Has God ever sinned or transgressed his own law because of a changing situation? How could we trust such a God?
Perhaps you can show me how many letters in the original greek were capitalized?
Fair enough. However, you're missing my point at the same time making it for me. πνεῦμα is the Greek word for spirit. When it is accompanied with the qualifier with ἅγιον it is plainly read as Holy Spirit. When ἅγιον is not accompanying then the word is interpreted by context. The scriptural scholars that translated the scriptures make the interpretation based on their expert knowledge of Greek and the context of the original manuscripts and as to what is being referenced. Now maybe you know something that they do not. If you have new information that sheds light on this translation I bid you please share it.
This chapter speaks about making Gods word part of us, part of our flesh.
Why would we want to make the ministry of death a part of us?
I assume you are going back to 2 Corinthians 3 again here. As far as I can tell it's a few verses here that the entire doctrine of the Holy Spirit replacing God's written word "ink and stone".
Each believer should be as a letter from Christ to the world. The author of the letter is Christ, of course, the material it is written on is our hearts, that which is written there is the law of God- a transcript of His character. God wrote the ten commandments with his own finger on tablets of stone. He also inspired men to write the bible. If they will it, men can find Christ in the law in the Scriptures and in the hearts of those who follow him. A pen cannot write on the heart of man only the Holy Spirit can. There was nothing wrong with the law written on the tablets of stone, but as long as it remained only there, it was not transferred to the heart, it remained for all practical purposes a dead letter. Truth is alive only when applied to applied to life. It is easier for God to write on tablets of stone for they have no will to resist. Once it is written on our hearts it is no longer dead. Paper and stone are transitory not so when it it written on our hearts. The same is true of Christianity overall. Formal creeds, theoretical theology, and the forms of worship have no power to save men from sin. In that way the "letter killeth" all those that rely on it for salvation.
It makes it much easier to understand what Paul is talking about here to know some of his background. Paul a.k.a Saul of Tarsus was
"taught according to the perfect manner of the law" Acts 22:3 and lived
"after the most straitest sect" of the Pharisees (Acts 26:5) He, in fact, developed a fanatical hatred for Christians, and was involved in the stoning of Stephen. Paul was steeped in the culture of the Pharisees that is well known for following "the letter" of the law but not "the spirit".
Ministry of Death = Pharisees system of legalism "ministry of the letter", or the penalty either way works. Not just the Jewish legalistic system but any Christian system also of formality over living with God's word in our hearts.
Here is the distinction made by Paul.
"I thank God through Jesus Christ our Lord So then __ with the mind I myself serve __ the law of God but with the flesh the law of sin" Romans 7:25
Yes I know. Is it fair to assume that you believe only one of these denominations have found "present truth?"
As do you. Everybody in the world today believes they are following the truth. Be it Christian, Buddhist Muslim, Catholic or Atheist all believe they are following the truth. Does the Holy Spirit convict different morality to each person? There are people in the world today that will murder their own children if they dishonour their religion, and they believe deep in their hearts that they are doing the right thing. There are people who strap bombs on their bodies and blow up civilians and in their hearts they are convinced they are doing what is right and good. Why does the Spirit convict these good people of this unusual morality?
If the law of God represents his character
Who said that the law of God represents His character? Why would we believe this is true?
Well I could type many pages on this, but I doubt you'd want to read through it all. Let me simplify it to this. God's law boils down to two basic precepts. The first four are, 'love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all you mind, with all your strength' The last 6 are 'love your fellowman as yourself'. paraphrased from Mark 12:30-31. That in a nutshell is the character of God. God is love after all.
If you want more here is a quick taste:
God is Holy (1 Peter 1:16), the law is Holy (Romans 7:12); God is love (1 John 4:8), Love is keeping the law (Romans 13: 10); God is perfect (Matthew 5:48), the law is perfect(Psalm 19:7);the law id light (Proverbs 6:23), God is light (1 John 1:5). I'll give it a rest there but I could provide pages of these. I suffices to say wherever you see a description of the law of God the same description matches that of God.
How have laws relating to the feast of unleavened bread change in terms of their modern application?
I must admit, I'm not familiar with how the Jews presently keep the feast of unleavened bread today. I do know that of old it was connected to passover, beginning directly following it. It was a festival sabbath like many other ceremonial sabbaths. These sabbaths pointed forward to the sacrifice of Christ. Do you have trouble seeing the distinction between what happened on the ceremonial sabbaths and the law of God? The law of God (10 commandments) does not point forward to Christ. The old system of sacrifices instituted since the sins of Adam, were a shadow of of things to come, that being Christs eventual sacrifice.
So a part of the God-given law -- which you believe represents His character -- has in fact changed? How can this be?
Actually this is part of the law of Moses. True God told him what to write but the distinction is evident if you read the scriptures. It was by his hand that the Mosaic laws of ceremony and the sacrificial system was written. I never said the law of Moses was God's character, I said the ten commandments were.
If God saw no need to separate them, why do you?
Oh but God did separate them. Tell me this if they were meant to be together why didn't he have Moses write them all out. Why not write them on the same scrolls as the Mosaic laws? Why did God separate them why did God write the commandments with his own hand, why write it in stone? I have yet to hear an answer to this.
Did Abraham observe the passover or did the passover have a starting point that occurred after Abraham?
You should probably go back and read what the passover represents and your answer will be there. As stated earlier the passover is and never was part of the ten commandments.
We've covered this already. The requirements have been fully met. SDAism accepts this concept. Evidence can be found in the fact that SDAism similtaneously believes that (1) the law is perfect and (2) man need not observe the feast of unleavened bread. The problem is not that I disagree with SDAism on this principle, but rather that SDAism is less willing than I am to consistently apply it.
The requirements of a law are met by keeping it. Which of the 10 commandments is the feast of unleavened bread? Jesus clarified this and so did Paul. I can post the scriptures again if you like. I don't recall an explanation of them.
So the judgment is based on our ability to get the right answers on a theology exam? That seems incredible to me, especially in light of the Scriptures that indicated that there are none who understand.
Hmm? Not sure how you get that from what I said. "I think you should follow what you feel is correct. I know one thing for certain that God will judge us by the light we are given." Maybe what I said wasn't clear for that I apologize. What I mean is God judges us by what limited truth we poses, not by the volume of truth we posses, but how we live with what we have.
If you live the best life you can with the light you have God will not reject you.
This concept is the basis of legalism. I do not accept legalism as valid.
I'm sorry I do not follow what you're saying here. Can you elaborate? Maybe it based on a misunderstanding of what I said earlier, if so I hope my clarification helped.
Why do you conclude that the Spirit cannot do what Jesus Christ promised He would do?
BFA
I do not. Where did he say the Spirit would replace the written word of God? Please understand, I view this as a very dangerous doctrine. With each of us with our own individual morality great crimes can be justified with no means to validate for others. George Bush says God told him to invade Iraq, what is my measuring rod to evaluate that? What is my ward against deception in the word? After all if the Holy Spirit will contravene God's word based on situation or a certain period of time, what good is the bible to me? The Holy Spirit is constantly amending and to each a different good and evil.
God bless.