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What, If Anything, Might Change Your Mind?

cvanwey

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I'll start... I'm a growing skeptic to Christianity. I was born and raised within it. Believed it for decades, without too much probing or questioning. To make a long story short, I read some of it, and it does not appear factual with discovered reality in many ways... The only thing which keeps me hanging on, very little however, is the fear of hell. If hell is real, I don't wanna go there. Honesty tells me this is not rational on many levels (further explained below).

(Below is an analogy. If one chooses not to read, fine... Just forward to the questions at the very bottom in red).

Think about how many times your decision was driven, due to fear alone. Does this make the decision rational, logical, or reasonable? Or does it become more of a distraction and prey upon emotion, which actually transcends logic, reason, and evidence? Fear drives many agendas. Fear is a necessary force for many to accomplish their task. Fear, in and of itself, serves no rational value or evidentiary basis for justified belief. However, many fear many things for many reasons. Many are unwarranted. Many are unfounded. Many are not demonstrated. Many are unproven. However, when authority figures present the fear, it tends to resonate more deeply, verses a mere 'crazy' person on the street whom might be carrying a sign presenting attempts in fear.


I feel many religious leaders have this racket figured out. Religious belief is often a specific set of indoctrinated principles, which are predicated upon emotion, and excludes their active intelligence entirely. Many are aware it does not matter how many skeptics and free thinkers attempt to provide evidence, or scientific principles, which may contradict Biblical claims. Religious leaders know this does very little to change many believer's perspective on spiritual values. Pastors know they really do not possess evidence which may actually rival the opposing scientific claims, which may actually discredit stories from Genesis, Exodus, and others. However, it becomes fundamentally clear. Many believers self-admittedly proclaim no amount of science, logic, or demonstrations to the irrationality of faith alone will sway their current beliefs. It becomes evident only one facet remains from the entire equation for continued belief, by way of faith.... fear.


Fear of the unknown drives many to retain a set of beliefs, regardless of opposing intellect, logic, or any other mode of common sense. For all intensive purposes, the only way to effectively debate many believers, is to demonstrate the irrationality and inconsistency of their fear in this one specific concept of hell. Though it may seem just as logical to ask, 'which hell do you fear specifically, and why not fear the Muslim concept of hell instead?' We are again not dealing in logic. Fear transcends all of it, even if the believer's IQ is off the charts. How does one address fear? This becomes the pinnacle of all questions in this situation. This also becomes a very tricky proposition. Epistemology, or the relationship between justified verses unjustified belief, is like an onion. It contains many layers, and must be unraveled from the outside, moving inwards. If one can manage to reach the core of one's internal belief structure, and find what drives this belief, then, and only then, is anyone willing to modify their beliefs really and truly. I think pastors have this element pegged and nailed down cold. Instilling the right amount of fear, drives the belief, and keeps the masses engaged, unwavered by opposing skeptical questions and inquiry from any perceived outsider or non-believer.


You ever notice it usually is not long before religious leaders will mention the 'second coming' of Jesus, or the 'mark of the beast', as in verses Revelations 19:11-16 or Revelations 13:16-17? If they feel believers may start to stray, scare them back in. It doesn't take much. Once the audience is scared, all bets are off. No amount of logic is going to crack the fearful believer, and their Christian faith. Below is a paraphrased account of the statements heard by devout believers in Christianity.


All people, with their reason and evidence are just the work of the devil, and their leering ways. The Bible is the one and only source of truth. The Bible states there will be many mockers, doubters, and people tempting your position. These are works of the devil. Do not be deceived. They will be crafty with their tongues, and cause many to stray away from the word of god!” Sound familiar?


I've heard all of it fare too often. Church pastors have it down cold. How might one compete with such tactics? If the believer trusts their pastor or authoritative figure, how might one get through to such an individual? Demonstrating conflicting Biblical verses, presenting external evidence opposing supernatural claims, and refuting theological arguments will often do nothing to reduce the believer's plight. How might one reach such people? The first question one could ask may be, 'how does one overcome any other fear?' There exists no simple answer.


It would be fairly safe to assume many current fears are unfounded. Fear of the dark comes to mind. This appears to be a closely related fear, in the sense it seems to suggest fear of the unknown; just like the fear of an unknown possible postmortem destination. How might one overcome fear of the dark? Does turning the lights back on, and searching all unsecured areas, such as a closed closet or under the bed for strangers or monsters resolve the issue? Maybe, and maybe not. How about if you are alone, watch scary movies at night, then walk down your dark hallway on your way to bed? Most would admit at least a small sense of uneasiness prevails, though perfectly acknowledged as irrational by most. Is the brain wired for irrational fear of the unknown? Can one simply 'will' themselves to spontaneously overcome such a fear completely and entirely? It's hard to say.

However, even if turning on the lights and checking all unsecured areas places the fearful person's mind at ease, how might one attempt to do this with the concept of 'life' after death? No verification process exists. The unknown remains undiscovered. Pastors have this market cornered. In regards to the 'afterlife', the unknown remains the unknown. If many are wired to fear unknown endeavors, the pastor has to do very little to keep such a believer fearful of walking away from such faith based positions; intellect or no intellect.
****************************************************************

What would change my mind? In accordance with Holy Scripture (Matthew 7:7, Matthew 21:22, Mark 11:24, John 14:13-14, John 16:23), pray for my amputated toe to grow back. If it does, I'm back in with two feet for Christianity (no pun intended). I know this methodology appears juvenile. Please let me explain. Christians pray for God to heal others all the time. Christians claim their prayers are sometimes answered, in accordance with God's will. People might state I cannot ask for such a thing, as I'm reducing God to that of a slot machine. If this were true, then God would then NOT heal others, based upon petitionary prayer, ever... Furthermore, to my knowledge, God has never regrew someone's amputated limb (another very interesting observation). Furthermore, if God only answers prayer, according to his will, then prayer is again worthless. So unless someone can pray for my toe to grow back, and it then grows back, should I still continue to believe, despite the fact I cannot believe, based upon too many pieces of evidence not aligning with my known reality?

What would make you no longer believe in Christianity?
 

Sanoy

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I have seen angels, been miraculously healed, and have been attacked in the real sense by demons. So I have no idea how not believe. Now if for a moment we say that never happened I think it would take quite a lot to disbelieve because there really isn't any other explanation for the existence of everything that I find coherent, probable, or plausible.

Since you brought up fear lets look at that. If we are the product of random forces that just so happened to be tuned for the construction of bodies why should those random forces be such that these bodies are capable of detecting truths about the world? The answer is they shouldn't. So what about evolution? surely it will give us bodies that are capable of detecting truths about the world right? No, it will only give us bodies capable of surviving. One of those capabilities is fear response, so if evolution gave us these responses they may be oriented toward survival so unless we think it could be harmful, we should allow our fear. It doesn't matter if the content of our fear response corresponds to a truth about the world, only that it results in a survival benefit. In fact, since the content of our fear response, or any other belief, could contain a multitude of false contents that result in the same survival benefit it makes the content of any belief more probably false than true. This is what happens when you take God out of the picture. Everything you think you have goes poof. So that is one reason why I can't disbelieve God, as soon as I would try I lose the epistemological ability to do so.

Now as far as hell (the lake of fire), there are those that believe in Eternal conscious torment, and there are those, like myself, that believe it results in death, ceasing to exist. You are right, it has been used to scare people into Christ and the church. The reason it has that effect is that people already apprehend a moral landscape with lasting consequences. We apprehend guilt. Hell is an explanation for that guilt and so it works. But that is not how God wants us to come to him. Fear of hell doesn't create a workable relationship. God wants us to come to Him because we love him, because we identify His nature and choose that nature. So we apprehend Guilt, well we also apprehend love, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, self control. Those things refer to God's nature. So when we apprehend God we are also apprehending those things and when we apprehend those things we also apprehend God. It is a response to His nature that He is looking for, not a get out of hell card. So I encourage you to put off the fear and look at this from the opposite side. Rather than thinking about the unpleasantness of death, think also about what it means to come into a trusting relationship with the author of everything that is good in the world.
 
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ToBeLoved

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I'll start... I'm a growing skeptic to Christianity. I was born and raised within it. Believed it for decades, without too much probing or questioning. To make a long story short, I read some of it, and it does not appear factual with discovered reality in many ways... The only thing which keeps me hanging on, very little however, is the fear of hell. If hell is real, I don't wanna go there. Honesty tells me this is not rational on many levels (further explained below).

(Below is an analogy. If one chooses not to read, fine... Just forward to the questions at the very bottom in red).

Think about how many times your decision was driven, due to fear alone. Does this make the decision rational, logical, or reasonable? Or does it become more of a distraction and prey upon emotion, which actually transcends logic, reason, and evidence? Fear drives many agendas. Fear is a necessary force for many to accomplish their task. Fear, in and of itself, serves no rational value or evidentiary basis for justified belief. However, many fear many things for many reasons. Many are unwarranted. Many are unfounded. Many are not demonstrated. Many are unproven. However, when authority figures present the fear, it tends to resonate more deeply, verses a mere 'crazy' person on the street whom might be carrying a sign presenting attempts in fear.


I feel many religious leaders have this racket figured out. Religious belief is often a specific set of indoctrinated principles, which are predicated upon emotion, and excludes their active intelligence entirely. Many are aware it does not matter how many skeptics and free thinkers attempt to provide evidence, or scientific principles, which may contradict Biblical claims. Religious leaders know this does very little to change many believer's perspective on spiritual values. Pastors know they really do not possess evidence which may actually rival the opposing scientific claims, which may actually discredit stories from Genesis, Exodus, and others. However, it becomes fundamentally clear. Many believers self-admittedly proclaim no amount of science, logic, or demonstrations to the irrationality of faith alone will sway their current beliefs. It becomes evident only one facet remains from the entire equation for continued belief, by way of faith.... fear.


Fear of the unknown drives many to retain a set of beliefs, regardless of opposing intellect, logic, or any other mode of common sense. For all intensive purposes, the only way to effectively debate many believers, is to demonstrate the irrationality and inconsistency of their fear in this one specific concept of hell. Though it may seem just as logical to ask, 'which hell do you fear specifically, and why not fear the Muslim concept of hell instead?' We are again not dealing in logic. Fear transcends all of it, even if the believer's IQ is off the charts. How does one address fear? This becomes the pinnacle of all questions in this situation. This also becomes a very tricky proposition. Epistemology, or the relationship between justified verses unjustified belief, is like an onion. It contains many layers, and must be unraveled from the outside, moving inwards. If one can manage to reach the core of one's internal belief structure, and find what drives this belief, then, and only then, is anyone willing to modify their beliefs really and truly. I think pastors have this element pegged and nailed down cold. Instilling the right amount of fear, drives the belief, and keeps the masses engaged, unwavered by opposing skeptical questions and inquiry from any perceived outsider or non-believer.


You ever notice it usually is not long before religious leaders will mention the 'second coming' of Jesus, or the 'mark of the beast', as in verses Revelations 19:11-16 or Revelations 13:16-17? If they feel believers may start to stray, scare them back in. It doesn't take much. Once the audience is scared, all bets are off. No amount of logic is going to crack the fearful believer, and their Christian faith. Below is a paraphrased account of the statements heard by devout believers in Christianity.


All people, with their reason and evidence are just the work of the devil, and their leering ways. The Bible is the one and only source of truth. The Bible states there will be many mockers, doubters, and people tempting your position. These are works of the devil. Do not be deceived. They will be crafty with their tongues, and cause many to stray away from the word of god!” Sound familiar?


I've heard all of it fare too often. Church pastors have it down cold. How might one compete with such tactics? If the believer trusts their pastor or authoritative figure, how might one get through to such an individual? Demonstrating conflicting Biblical verses, presenting external evidence opposing supernatural claims, and refuting theological arguments will often do nothing to reduce the believer's plight. How might one reach such people? The first question one could ask may be, 'how does one overcome any other fear?' There exists no simple answer.


It would be fairly safe to assume many current fears are unfounded. Fear of the dark comes to mind. This appears to be a closely related fear, in the sense it seems to suggest fear of the unknown; just like the fear of an unknown possible postmortem destination. How might one overcome fear of the dark? Does turning the lights back on, and searching all unsecured areas, such as a closed closet or under the bed for strangers or monsters resolve the issue? Maybe, and maybe not. How about if you are alone, watch scary movies at night, then walk down your dark hallway on your way to bed? Most would admit at least a small sense of uneasiness prevails, though perfectly acknowledged as irrational by most. Is the brain wired for irrational fear of the unknown? Can one simply 'will' themselves to spontaneously overcome such a fear completely and entirely? It's hard to say.

However, even if turning on the lights and checking all unsecured areas places the fearful person's mind at ease, how might one attempt to do this with the concept of 'life' after death? No verification process exists. The unknown remains undiscovered. Pastors have this market cornered. In regards to the 'afterlife', the unknown remains the unknown. If many are wired to fear unknown endeavors, the pastor has to do very little to keep such a believer fearful of walking away from such faith based positions; intellect or no intellect.
****************************************************************

What would change my mind? In accordance with Holy Scripture (Matthew 7:7, Matthew 21:22, Mark 11:24, John 14:13-14, John 16:23), pray for my amputated toe to grow back. If it does, I'm back in with two feet for Christianity (no pun intended). I know this methodology appears juvenile. Please let me explain. Christians pray for God to heal others all the time. Christians claim their prayers are sometimes answered, in accordance with God's will. People might state I cannot ask for such a thing, as I'm reducing God to that of a slot machine. If this were true, then God would then NOT heal others, based upon petitionary prayer, ever... Furthermore, to my knowledge, God has never regrew someone's amputated limb (another very interesting observation). Furthermore, if God only answers prayer, and according to his will, then prayer is again worthless. So unless someone can pray for my toe to grow back, and it then grows back, should I still continue to believe, despite the fact I cannot believe, based upon too many pieces of evidence not aligning with my known reality?


What would make you no longer believe in Christianity?
There are some pastors and churches that use fear as a motivator and I strongly disagree with their theology and the way they present Christ. Christ dying for us so we can be reconciled back to God is a great, free gift given to us by God because of His grace.

That said, it is up to us to read the Bible and be like the Bereans who checked everything they heard with God’s Word to see if it is so.

I hope you turn to God in prayer and faith. Don’t let others shortcomings be your understanding.

It is YOUR relationship with God. That’s the bottom line
 
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JoeP222w

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In accordance with Holy Scripture (Matthew 7:7, Matthew 21:22, Mark 11:24, John 14:13-14, John 16:23), pray for my amputated toe to grow back. If it does, I'm back in with two feet for Christianity (no pun intended).

Luke 16:31 He said to him, ‘If they do not hear Moses and the Prophets, neither will they be convinced if someone should rise from the dead.’”

What would make you no longer believe in Christianity?

“A man can no more diminish God's glory by refusing to worship Him than a lunatic can put out the sun by scribbling the word 'darkness' on the walls of his cell.”

C.S. Lewis
 
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Sojourner1

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What would change my mind? In accordance with Holy Scripture (Matthew 7:7, Matthew 21:22, Mark 11:24, John 14:13-14, John 16:23), pray for my amputated toe to grow back. If it does, I'm back in with two feet for Christianity (no pun intended). I know this methodology appears juvenile. Please let me explain. Christians pray for God to heal others all the time. Christians claim their prayers are sometimes answered, in accordance with God's will. People might state I cannot ask for such a thing, as I'm reducing God to that of a slot machine. If this were true, then God would then NOT heal others, based upon petitionary prayer, ever... Furthermore, to my knowledge, God has never regrew someone's amputated limb (another very interesting observation). Furthermore, if God only answers prayer, according to his will, then prayer is again worthless. So unless someone can pray for my toe to grow back, and it then grows back, should I still continue to believe, despite the fact I cannot believe, based upon too many pieces of evidence not aligning with my known reality?

Matthew 4:7
Jesus replied, "It is also written: 'Do not put the Lord your God to the test.'"
 
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(° ͡ ͜ ͡ʖ ͡ °) (ᵔᴥᵔʋ)

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So unless someone can pray for my toe to grow back, and it then grows back, should I still continue to believe, despite the fact I cannot believe, based upon too many pieces of evidence not aligning with my known reality?

Honestly, if your toe started to grow back, would you really believe it was God? Or would you just simply assume that there is some logical explaination that science and modern medicine has not discovered yet?

I've asked this question to numerous "skeptics" and generally they say "Well, if God showed Himself once in a while it would be a good start." So I then ask what their reaction would be if they saw a being float down from the sky claiming to be God. Ironically, they admit that they would probably check themselves into a mental hospital or assume they were drugged.

The point is that "evidence" is subjective to one's level of skepticism. What may be considered irrefutable to a vast majority may be dismissed by the most extreme skeptic.
 
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AvgJoe

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So unless someone can pray for my toe to grow back, and it then grows back, should I still continue to believe, despite the fact I cannot believe, based upon too many pieces of evidence not aligning with my known reality?


If we believe in Christ, we will see the glory of God; but if we see miracles without believing, we will be hardened in our sin and unbelief.

What would make you no longer believe in Christianity?

Absolutely nothing.
 
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cvanwey

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Well, first science would have to prove that the universe was caused by nothing. Otherwise, you could never convince me that deism isn't true.

What is a 'nothing'? If it means absence of anything, everything, and everywhere, then where was God prior in this nothingness? The second you state, God always was, then you always presume 'something'.

(random quote)

'Almost all of our modes of critical thinking are infused with both of these ideas: that we may work from first principles, a definite starting point, counting up from zero (or one, historically); but also that we may trace the causes of things to some point, and then later ask how that starting point came to be. But the two ideas are themselves in conflict. Which is true — that infinite causal chains are impossible? Or that they are necessary? Or are they perhaps possible without being necessary?'

More relevant possible questions one may pose...

- If god always was, isn't that something somewhere?
- If god is everywhere, all at once, or omnitemporal, isn't that something everywhere, inside and outside time?
- If God created time at some point, but God was not in time, because god had not created time yet, this raises another interesting scenario.

Other interesting questions...

What is colder than absolute zero?
What is slower than stopped?

Until you define nothing, the conversation can really go anywhere (using the laws of subjective language).

Peace
 
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cvanwey

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If we believe in Christ, we will see the glory of God; but if we see miracles without believing, we will be hardened in our sin and unbelief.



Absolutely nothing.

What convinced you it's true?
 
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cvanwey

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Proof that the very same Jesus whom the Gospels describe wasn't raised from the dead. You won't find it.

I greatly beg to differ, but I do not want to open a very large can of worms.
 
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cvanwey

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Honestly, if your toe started to grow back, would you really believe it was God? Or would you just simply assume that there is some logical explaination that science and modern medicine has not discovered yet?

I've asked this question to numerous "skeptics" and generally they say "Well, if God showed Himself once in a while it would be a good start." So I then ask what their reaction would be if they saw a being float down from the sky claiming to be God. Ironically, they admit that they would probably check themselves into a mental hospital or assume they were drugged.

The point is that "evidence" is subjective to one's level of skepticism. What may be considered irrefutable to a vast majority may be dismissed by the most extreme skeptic.

Fair enough. It would be a good start though. Why? Because NO amputated limb has ever grown back in formal recorded history (over the last few hundred years anyways); which would then require deep investigation on all fronts.

If science could not account for it, yes, one could then state or assume that if one's answer was 'answered prayer' may then be representing a fallacy.

But science is testable and repeatable, where prayer proves the antithesis.

But you do have to admit, it would be a fairly decent observation to address.
 
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jacks

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I will start praying for your toe and stop praying for Gecko tails. :)

Seriously, try not to let this be a huge stumbling block for you. There are many things we don't understand (both spiritually and physically). Most if not all Christians wrestle with various issues of what from their perspective seems unexplainable or unacceptable. (Think Job!) However, stay with the central issue; love God and love your neighbor. Some details may forever remain beyond our understanding.
 
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What is a 'nothing'? If it means absence of anything, everything, and everywhere, then where was God prior in this nothingness?
When I say nothing, it means "no thing". That would include time or space. Sure, some scientists have claimed that subatomic particles "popped up". But these events were observed in a particle collider. Even in a complete vacuum, there is still time and space within. But I am drifting from the point. You asked "where was God prior in this nothingness?" The theological answer is that there was never "nothing" because God has always existed and God is something.

The law of causality basically says that "
All actions are caused by entities. The nature of an action is caused and determined by the nature of the entities that act; a thing cannot act in contradiction to its nature . . . . The law of identity does not permit you to have your cake and eat it, too. The law of causality does not permit you to eat your cake before you have it."

Causality —Ayn Rand Lexicon


Galt’s Speech,
For the New Intellectual, 151

Basically, we can reasonably assume that there must be an eternal, uncaused "cause" to have made every other cause and effect possible. Because scientific evidence currently points to a finite universe, we can also reasonably assume that it had a cause. Theists call this cause "God". Deism suggests that the universe was created by a God for a reason only He/She/It knows (or for absolutely no reason at all) and then became completely uninvolved. Naturally, we cannot prove or disprove deism. But I believe that deism is a more logical, rational and reasonable conclusion than atheism.
 
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AvgJoe

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cvanwey

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When I say nothing, it means "no thing".

When I lookup up 'nothing', it states 'not anything, not a single thing.' This would imply anything, everything, everywhere. According to such a conceptual definition, I'm sure God is not nothing, is He?

How might one determine which definition is correct? (yours, mine, other) :)

That would include time or space.

But this somehow excludes a claimed omnitemporal God?

Omnitemporal - 'Involving or relating to all times; having force or validity at all times; timeless.'

You asked "where was God prior in this nothingness?" The theological answer is that there was never "nothing" because God has always existed and God is something.

That's funny, because some Cosmologists state the exact same thing. Meaning, some state the universe always was. If some future theoretical demonstrable solution were ever to 'validate' such a scientific discovery, would you then remove the idea of at least 'proving' a generic deism?

For more info, please check out - Not an appeal to authority per say...
(
)

Basically, we can reasonably assume that there must be an eternal, uncaused "cause" to have made every other cause and effect possible. Because scientific evidence currently points to a finite universe, we can also reasonably assume that it had a cause. Theists call this cause "God". Deism suggests that the universe was created by a God for a reason only He/She/It knows (or for absolutely no reason at all) and then became completely uninvolved. Naturally, we cannot prove or disprove deism. But I believe that deism is a more logical, rational and reasonable conclusion than atheism.

- Wait a minute, we still have not established a 'nothing' yet. Nothing represents a conceptual process, representing absence of anything.

- infinite regress - 'causal or logical relationship of terms in a series without the possibility of a term initiating the series.' - dictionary.com

- Aside from all of this, demonstrate this claimed 'entity' is still present, perfect, timeless, all knowing, singular, etc... (This is a rhetorical question, as you already stated the issues with such claims, just saying...).

- However, everything after this completely unravels, when appealing to anecdotal accounts and gut feelings of receiving a response from a claimed entity.


The assertion to the conclusion of a finite universe, is also placing the cart before the horse. We are not sure yet.

Do you readily admit that the 'argument from ignorance fallacy' is lurking in such specific theistic propositions? Meaning, I can't explain it, therefore my specific God? And again, I'm not placing you in this simplistic camp. This is for anyone else reading to ponder....
 
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