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What are the Weaknesses of Evolution?

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Inan3

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And I gave it: ~13 billion years ago, there was no matter, no energy, no spacetime. Then* there was: the singularity began to expand, and matter/energy formed.

The most widely accepted theory of abiogenesis is the 'primordial soup' model supported by the Miller-Urey experiments.

Indeed. And the scientific consensus falls on whatever explanation is most likely to be true.

Allegedly.

Is that the same allegedly that applies to your quotes above?

You said:
Especially if they have been infused with the Life of a Creator. [Referring to plants surviving without sunlight]
I am honestly puzzled by this statement. 'Infused with the Life of a Creator' sounds like something a New Age mystic might tell me, before she bonks me over the head with quartz rock.
What do you mean by this statement?

Well apart from the difference between the Giver of life, the Creator of life and a New Age mystic woman? What part of infused do you not understand? I think "Bonk" and "Infused" are totally different in definition. But possibly it's because you have been "bonked" over the head with a quartz rock that you can't understand.;) Just joking, though, a bit of American humor.
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Finish this later :cool:
 
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Wiccan_Child

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Is that the same allegedly that applies to your quotes above?

No. My quotes are statements based on observed evidence and logical deduction. The allegedly I spoke of before refers to irrational theological claims that have no bearing in reality. Quite different.

Well apart from the difference between the Giver of life, the Creator of life and a New Age mystic woman? What part of infused do you not understand? I think "Bonk" and "Infused" are totally different in definition. But possibly it's because you have been "bonked" over the head with a quartz rock that you can't understand.;) Just joking, though, a bit of American humor.

The humour must have been diluted as it crossed the Atlantic... :p
 
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MarcusHill

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So this must be the "scientific consensus which falls on whatever explanation is most likely to be true" for this day and hour?

That's all we've got. The "truth" is, indeed, out there, and it doesn't change. What we get from science is the best approximation we have found so far to the truth. If we find a better approximation tomorrow, we'll use that.

You could have driven the finest automobile available in 1967 and maintained it so it still works like new, but most modern cars would still be better in most respects because we've learned to make better cars. And yet that '67 worked and got you where you needed to be, and did it as well as could be done at the time. It wasn't a bad car, it's just that the newer ones are better. The same goes for scientific theories. Creationism is a Model T.

And this is the voice of reason? I don't get it, except that the scriptures says that men "willingly" choose to be ignorant of God and His creation. Well, it is a choice. Not mine but it is a choice.
What's not to get? We choose to use the best explanations we have at any given time, knowing full well that they will be refined, if not completely superceded, in years to come. You choose to use the scribblings of Bronze age nomads. You're the one choosing to be ignorant of the evidence found throughout "God's creation".
 
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TheOutsider

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What's not to get? We choose to use the best explanations we have at any given time, knowing full well that they will be refined, if not completely superceded, in years to come. You choose to use the scribblings of Bronze age nomads. You're the one choosing to be ignorant of the evidence found throughout "God's creation".

I'll repeat what I said in a different thread:


How strange is it that YEC so badly want to put a God that they claim is omnipotent into a neat little box and say that He is incapable of using science to show us how the universe was created. All because they want to cling to their literal interpretation of the Bible. They care more about the words on the page than the words God has written on every single atom.
 
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Inan3

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That's all we've got. The "truth" is, indeed, out there, and it doesn't change. What we get from science is the best approximation we have found so far to the truth. If we find a better approximation tomorrow, we'll use that. ".


The "truth" is out there and one day you will find the real truth and that is God created the earth just the way He said He did. What He has given to us today will be the same tomorrow but then YOU will understand it for what it is.

What's not to get? ".

What I don't get is where do they get these arbitrary #s? 13 Billion? 4.3 Billion? We are talking billions here. Theres no way that I would be convinced these figures were attestable, even if I didn't believe in the Bible. I mean why not 3.7 Billion? or 5.2 Billion? or 999.6 million? No way they could be off by a ..... let's see .... a billion or two? Come on! If anyone is swallowing a BIG hook it is those who fall for that!:swoon:


You choose to use the scribblings of Bronze age nomads. You're the one choosing to be ignorant of the evidence found throughout "God's creation".

No I choose to believe that the same omnipotent and omniscient God is more than capable of finding men who would yield to Him and write down.

You can't have the arguement both ways. Either your evidence is apart from the God of creation, who you don't believe, or your evidence has to come in line with His Word if you do believe. OR.....you could come up with your own god and then have it both ways.
 
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Inan3

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Have you ever heard of lurkers? They who watch the thread but do not post in it. As you make more and more outlandish statements, more and more lurkers feel compelled to reply. It is a purely natural system that only appears to be designed ;).

have you ever looked at the top where it tells us who's lurking and NOT. Most of the time these guys aren't up there.
 
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MarcusHill

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The "truth" is out there and one day you will find the real truth and that is God created the earth just the way He said He did. What He has given to us today will be the same tomorrow but then YOU will understand it for what it is.


If that is indeed the case, then the evidence will point to it, it will become the scientific consensus and I'll believe it completely. You see, I'll believe what the evidence indicates, regardless of whether that is completely at odds with what I have previously accepted. I'm just rational that way.


What I don't get is where do they get these arbitrary #s? 13 Billion? 4.3 Billion? We are talking billions here. Theres no way that I would be convinced these figures were attestable, even if I didn't believe in the Bible. I mean why not 3.7 Billion? or 5.2 Billion? or 999.6 million? No way they could be off by a ..... let's see .... a billion or two? Come on! If anyone is swallowing a BIG hook it is those who fall for that!:swoon:

The numbers aren't "arbitrary", they're the best fit for the evidence we have so far. We even have margins of error for them. If more evidence comes to light which changes those numbers, then we'll run with those as our current best approximation to reality. The thing about science, you see, is that we know it could be wrong. We accept that. We can even put probabilities on how wrong it might be. And that is its strength.


No I choose to believe that the same omnipotent and omniscient God is more than capable of finding men who would yield to Him and write down.

Occam's Razor time: all the other "Holy Books" were invented by men (or did "Satan" do those?). Either there's divine inspiration for the last one, or it's just as man-made as all the others.

You can't have the arguement both ways. Either your evidence is apart from the God of creation, who you don't believe, or your evidence has to come in line with His Word if you do believe. OR.....you could come up with your own god and then have it both ways.

If you believe God created everything, then everything is his creation. It's entirely possible to take the evidence of the "creation" over one interpretation of "His Word" - in fact, the vast majority of Christians around the world do exactly that.
 
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TheOutsider

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What I don't get is where do they get these arbitrary #s? 13 Billion? 4.3 Billion? We are talking billions here. Theres no way that I would be convinced these figures were attestable, even if I didn't believe in the Bible. I mean why not 3.7 Billion? or 5.2 Billion? or 999.6 million? No way they could be off by a ..... let's see .... a billion or two? Come on! If anyone is swallowing a BIG hook it is those who fall for that!:swoon: .

Arbitrary? What makes you think that they are arbitrary? The age of 13.7 billion years was calculated by measuring background microwaves. There is a uncertainty of 200 million years (about 1.4%) but that is only because our ability to measure is not refined enough yet.
 
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Tomk80

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Arbitrary? What makes you think that they are arbitrary? The age of 13.7 billion years was calculated by measuring background microwaves. There is a uncertainty of 200 million years (about 1.4%) but that is only because our ability to measure is not refined enough yet.
Indeed. We do not say the earth is 3.7 billion years old because the evidence indicates it is 4.5 billion years old. The ages given are the exact opposite of arbitrary numbers, they are ages arrived at through evidence.
 
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BigDug

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TomK


Since sfs already responded on the points about the mutation and quite frankly, I don't think you raised any point I hadn't already addressed, I'll just elaborate a bit on what sfs said already.

What you need to demonstrate for you claims is not that mutations can reduce information. What you need to do is demonstrate that it cannot increase information. For this you will need to do some important things, and I am writing this down beforehand so you can check your resonse against that.

First, you will need to give a definition of information that applies to DNA.

Second, you this definition will need to be able to allow for the possibility of increases of information.

Third, to support your own statements it is not enough for you to demonstrate that mutations can decrease information. You need to support that they cannot increase information.

For example of the first, this means that Dembski's definitions of information do not work, because they aren't actually applicable to anything. As an example of the second, you cannot use Shannon's definition of information, because any change is defined as a loss of information á priori. This is due to the origin of Shannon's information, which is as a method of measuring copying errors. As an example of the third, if I define loss of information as a decrease in base pairs, I can show that loss of information can occur due to a deletion. However, using that definition increases can occur just as well with insertions, so in that case showing that mutations can decrease is really not much more than a triviality.

Keep these things in mind when showing your work
I think your pretty confused about what you think I should be doing. I recognize your apparent need to moderate my actions, but I certainly do not need your input as to how I would construct my arguments. I'm not interested in talking about what you feel I "must" or "must not" demonstrate. As I have told you personally on now 2 occasions; if you don't like my arguments, feel free to ignore them.

Now, about Demski and Shannon, I really dont even know who Shannon is, and I am only vaguely aware of Dembski, so I'm pretty certain that I know nothing about what they consider to be genetic information.

ngpty
Trivial to do. However, showing that mutation can cause a loss of information would suprise no-one -- if you want to demonstrate that mutation cannot cause speciation you must demonstrate that mutation must not ever cause an increase in information. Good luck with tha
You also have a wrong idea of what Im doing, but I am at least happy that your not making any presumption's and you had the decency to add: "if you want to demonstrate...".

... If you are talking about thermodynamic entropy
No, I'm not talking about thermodynamic entropy, though there could be some connections, I really don't know.

I'll give my definition of genetic information in my next post, though I consider it a sort of peripheral point to my main ideas, and merely something I was mentioning in response to sfs's earlier somewhat cryptic claim:

I'm afraid this represents a serious misunderstanding, fostered entirely by creationists. Simply put, scientists are not looking for information-creating mutations. Geneticists and evolutionary biologists seldom apply the concept(s) of information to genetics at all. There are some purposes for which it is useful to define an information content in a genetic sequence; by those definitions, it is trivial to show that mutations can create information. It's not at all clear why we should care.

Creationists generally avoid defining "information" when they make claims about information and mutation, which makes searching for information-creating mutations a little difficult: how are we supposed to search if we don't know what we're searching for? The few creationists who do define information either cannot show that DNA has information (Gitt) or have to switch definitions to avoid admitting that mutations clearly increase information by their own definition (Spetner).
And nothing more. And I will reiterate... I will be defining information, or at least what I mean to say by using the term.

Wiccan_Child

And I gave it: ~13 billion years ago, there was no matter, no energy, no spacetime. Then* there was: the singularity began to expand, and matter/energy formed.
Oh ok, so your just skipping the question altogether,... however, common sense dictates that matter would not arise from nothing, that effect would not arise without a cause. Any other reasoning
is anti-rational. ex nihilo nihil fit
Now I am not saying that there are no explanations, explanations absolutely abound, the fact is that there are no generally accepted explanations.

The most widely accepted theory of abiogenesis is the 'primordial soup' model supported by the Miller-Urey experiments.
Maybe, but not generally accepted.

I'm also a little confused about your Pentagram and forum name of Wiccan...aren't those ideas against the purely naturalistic viewpoint which you seem to be trying to portray?
 
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Wiccan_Child

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have you ever looked at the top where it tells us who's lurking and NOT. Most of the time these guys aren't up there.
The irony of this is that you are not there. So how on Earth can you be posting?
Oh.
That's right.
This is an internet forum.
The posts exist whether or not the lurker was there for their posting.
 
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Wiccan_Child

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Oh ok, so your just skipping the question altogether,...
You asked me a question, and I gave a direct answer. Snide remarks do not encourage me to be more helpful.

however, common sense dictates that matter would not arise from nothing,
Common sense also dictates that the Sun goes around the Earth. I wouldn't put much faith in it.

that effect would not arise without a cause. Any other reasoning
is anti-rational. ex nihilo nihil fit
I disagree with much of what Aquinas wrote, this included. Uncaused effect have been observed in the laboratory for several years now.

Now I am not saying that there are no explanations, explanations absolutely abound, the fact is that there are no generally accepted explanations.

Maybe, but not generally accepted.
I suggest you read a few cosmological journals sometime. The Big Bang theory is the most widely accepted theory, even in the public eye. The same is true for Abiogenesis.
Indeed, can you cite statistical evidence that contradicts this? Simply stating that it is not generally accepted is less than convincing.

I'm also a little confused about your Pentagram and forum name of Wiccan...aren't those ideas against the purely naturalistic viewpoint which you seem to be trying to portray?
I don't see how: Wicca is a nature religion.
 
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Inan3

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If that is indeed the case, then the evidence will point to it, it will become the scientific consensus and I'll believe it completely. You see, I'll believe what the evidence indicates, regardless of whether that is completely at odds with what I have previously accepted. I'm just rational that way.[/color]
.

Fair enough!

The numbers aren't "arbitrary", they're the best fit for the evidence we have so far. We even have margins of error for them. If more evidence comes to light which changes those numbers, then we'll run with those as our current best approximation to reality. The thing about science, you see, is that we know it could be wrong. We accept that. We can even put probabilities on how wrong it might be. And that is its strength..

I confess....I used the word "arbitrary" to "infuse" , (Wiccan_Child might have a problem with this word :) ) a little energy into your posts but I did hope to have a little more scientific input.


Here I think it would be better to tell me what they use to determine the evidence.

http://news-service.stanford.edu/news/2002/september11/impactor-911.html.

http://proxy.arts.uci.edu/~nideffer/Hawking/early_proto/allegre.html


http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/geotime/age.html
"The best age for the Earth comes not from dating individual rocks but by considering the Earth and meteorites as part of the same evolving system in which the isotopic composition of lead, specifically the ratio of lead-207 to lead-206 changes over time owing to the decay of radioactive uranium-235 and uranium-238, respectively. Scientists have used this approach to determine the time required for the isotopes in the Earth's oldest lead ores, of which there are only a few, to evolve from its primordial composition, as measured in uranium-free phases of iron meteorites, to its compositions at the time these lead ores separated from their mantle reservoirs. These calculations result in an age for the Earth and meteorites, and hence the Solar System, of 4.54 billion years with an uncertainty of less than 1 percent. To be precise, this age represents the last time that lead isotopes were homogeneous througout the inner Solar System and the time that lead and uranium was incorporated into the solid bodies of the Solar System. The age of 4.54 billion years found for the Solar System and Earth is consistent with current calculations of 11 to 13 billion years for the age of the Milky Way Galaxy (based on the stage of evolution of globular cluster stars) and the age of 10 to 15 billion years for the age of the Universe (based on the recession of distant galaxies)." :scratch:

Occam's Razor time: all the other "Holy Books" were invented by men (or did "Satan" do those?). Either there's divine inspiration for the last one, or it's just as man-made as all the others.

That's right let's cut out those other guys right here and now.

Firstly, all major religions except Christianity are a result of "one man's one revelation at one time."

Secondly, the martyrdom of those who were the first followers of Jesus (also known the 12 Apostles). Some may argue that all the eyewitness accounts of Jesus' resurrection were "made up" or "created" by these Apostles since a large portion of the evidence for the Resurrection comes from their testimony. Judas is the one who handed Jesus over to the Jewish leaders, but out of the other 11, at least 10 of them were martyred for their teachings about Jesus. It is said that people will die for what they believe to be true (even if it is not true), but they will never die for what they know to be a lie. It is not logical to say that all those men died for something they "made up" and knew to be a lie.

Thirdly, Jesus fulfilled 61 prophecies all written at least 400 years earlier. A scientific study was conducted to estimate the probability of that happening. The probability of one person (any time from the beginning of time to the present) fulfilling just 8 of those prophecies is 1 in 10^17 (1 in 100,000,000,000,000,000). The probability of fulfilling even 48 of them is 1 in 10^153 - I'm not even going to type out 153 zeros.

http://www.allabouttruth.org/who-wrote-the-bible.htm
"God does not leave us with just claims of His divine handiwork in the Bible, but also supports it with compelling evidence. The design of the Bible itself is a miracle. Written over more than 1,500 years by vastly different writers, yet every book in the Bible is consistent in its message. These 66 books talk about history, prophecy, poetry, and theology. Despite their complexity, differences in writing styles and vast time periods, the books of the Bible agree miraculously well in theme, facts and cross-referencing. No human beings could have planned such an intricate combination of books over a 1,500-year time span. Bible manuscripts (remember, there were no printing presses until 1455) have survived despite weather, persecution and time. Most ancient writings written on weak materials like papyrus have vanished all together. Yet many copies of the Old Testament scriptures survived. For instance, the Dead Sea Scrolls contain all books of the Old Testament, except Esther, and have been dated to before the time of Christ. Consider Julius Caesar’s Gallic Wars. Only ten copies written about 1,000 years after the event are in existence. In comparison, there are over 24,000+ New Testament manuscripts, the earliest one dating to within 24 years after Christ.

The Bible also validates its divine authorship through fulfilled prophecies. An astonishing 668 prophecies have been fulfilled and none have ever been proven false (three are unconfirmed). An honest study of biblical prophecy will compellingly show the divine authorship of the Bible. Further, archeology confirms (or in some cases supports) accounts in the biblical record. No other holy book comes close to the Bible in the amount of evidence supporting its divine authorship."

Also, none of those "other" holy books provide a saviour for ALL mankind. He paid the price FOR us. He suffered the consquences FOR us. He died in OUR place. The Bible shows what God wants, will do, and has done FOR us. Whereas those others require YOU to work off your own punishment. You must suffer, you must pay. They teach a works oriented religion versus the grace oriented provision in the Bible. All other religions appeal to the pride of man to say they can by some means attain to salvation by their good works. Chrisitanity says man cannot attain BUT a Saviour has been provided FOR you in Christ Jesus. All one must do is believe in Him.

One more vital and important argument is that only Christianity has a living Lord who has promised to return to the Earth and set up His kingdom where those who are looking for Him will rule and reign with Him.

I find these all to be compelling arguments.


If you believe God created everything, then everything is his creation. It's entirely possible to take the evidence of the "creation" over one interpretation of "His Word" - in fact, the vast majority of Christians around the world do exactly that.

No, I would prefer to do as the Lord has commanded, and not take away from, nor add to, ANY of it, and believe it, as it is, and trust that He will give me understanding of the things I do not understand as of yet. I have confidence that He will do this. I'm not afraid of the things I do not understand. He has promised that He will show me and that I can have a peace about them until I do. If I don't understand it I put it on the shelf until I do.
 
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Inan3

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Inan3

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Arbitrary? What makes you think that they are arbitrary? The age of 13.7 billion years was calculated by measuring background microwaves. There is a uncertainty of 200 million years (about 1.4%) but that is only because our ability to measure is not refined enough yet.

Well, at least you gave me some scientific info. Thank you. See my post to MarcusHill
 
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Inan3

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I eagerly await clarification.


Are you lurking??:confused:
in·fuseplay_w("I0136900") (
ibreve.gif
n-fy
oomacr.gif
z
prime.gif
) tr.v. in·fused, in·fus·ing, in·fus·es 1. To put into or introduce as if by pouring: infused new vigor into the movement.
2. To fill or cause to be filled with something: infused them with a love of the land.
3. To steep or soak without boiling in order to extract soluble elements or active principles.
4. To flavor or scent (a liquid) by steeping ingredients in it: "He would infuse . . . vegetable oil with the pungent taste of scallions" Nina Simonds.
5. To introduce (a solution) into the body through a vein for therapeutic purposes
 
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