Finella said:
No, as pointed out before, Klinefelter's syndrome. Normally you only have pairs of each chromosome. But the last pair, the 23rd, is the one that determines your gender. Trisomies are genetic conditions that happen spontaneously at conception, where a third chromosome appears instead of just a pair. Such conditions lead to Down's Syndrome and other, more severe conditions. When the third chomosome appears in the 23rd pairing, then you have Klinefelter's syndrome.
Actually, there are many people who have this condition who appear female, but if their genes are tested you would see that they have the Y chromosome indicating they also are -- genetically -- male, as well as female.
So no, it is not at all a sex change operation.
And by the way, no one answered the question. Would such a person, if s/he had both male and female characteristics (as a previous person pointed out was a possibility) be Male enough to be a priest, if s/he was so called? If so, why? If not, why?
It's not a silly question. It's simply to clarify what use to define gender. And transgendered persons are not transsexuals. Transsexuals are men who dress as women, but stay male because they want to be male.
Transgendered persons are persons who deeply believe they were born the wrong gender and may undergo hormonal or surgical treatment to become the opposite gender. Is it sinful to be transgendered?
I am asking so that I can get an understanding of what those who say men are the only gender fit for ordination define as "gender" and "male."
Finella,
Turner's Syndrome effects girls, and Klinefelter's boys. There doesn't seem to be any confusion over the ultimate gender of the effected subject. Even if there were cases where it were impossible to know for sure what the gender of the individual was, how does it logically follow from this that women may be ordained?
One of the 23 pairs of human chromosomes is called the sex chromosome. Among the most common chromosomal abnormalities are those that involve missing or extra sex chromosomes (referred to as X and Y). Normally, females have two X chromosomes, and males have one X chromosome and one Y chromosome. Abnormalities involving the X or Y can affect sexual development and may cause infertility, growth abnormalities, and in some cases, behavioral and learning problems. However, most affected individuals live essentially normal lives.
Turner syndrome is a sex chromosome abnormality that affects about 1 in 2500 girls. Girls with Turner syndrome have only one X chromosome, instead of the normal two. They usually are sterile, and do not undergo normal pubertal changes unless they are treated with sex hormones. Affected girls are short, though treatment with growth and sex hormones can help increase height. Some have other health problems, including heart defects. Girls with Turner syndrome have normal intelligence, though some have difficulties with mathematics and spatial concepts.
About 1 in 1000 to 2000 females has an extra X chromosome, referred to as triple X. These girls, who tend to be tall, have no consistent pattern of physical abnormalities, undergo normal puberty, and appear to be fertile. Intelligence is normal, though learning disabilities are fairly common. Because these girls are healthy and have a normal appearance, parents are most likely to know their daughter has this chromosomal abnormality only if they’ve undergone prenatal testing (with amniocentesis or CVS).
Klinefelter syndrome is a sex chromosome abnormality that affects about 1 in 600 to 800 boys. Boys with Klinefelter syndrome have two, or occasionally more, X chromosomes along with their Y chromosome (males normally have one X and one Y chromosome). Affected boys tend to be tall with normal intelligence, though learning disabilities are common. As a group, they have more problems with judgment and impulse control than XY males. As adults, they produce lower than normal amounts of the male hormone testosterone (and often are treated with this hormone) and are infertile.