JSynon said:
Today I was talking with my girlfriend's brother-in-law and he claims that the tithe that went to the Levites should now go toward the advancement of the Church. He explained that they tithed animals, fruit, and grain back then because that was their bartering material, whereas now we use money and should tithe money. Could you please explain why this and the statement in the OP is fallacious?
When Israel was waiting on the other side of the river from the "Promised Land," ask him how the prostitutes were paid for their services if gold and silver were not in use at that time. What did they do, bring in a sack of groceries? I would agree that a goat or some other items of value may have been accepted, but the idea that there was no other system of exchange is a denial of what we do know about the ancient economies of that era.
One last claim he makes involved Matthew 22 when Jesus told the Pharisees to render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's and to God the things that are God's. He claims that this "rendering to God" is our tithe.
Well, then, your friend has a problem on his hands. Read the text once again, and you will see the question put forth was not at all about tithes, but about taxes (tribute). What he is perpetrating is termed eisegesis rather than exegesis, for one will give himself a migraine trying to find a parellel between the context and tithing.
What was to be rendered unto God is obedience. The way Jesus stated His words makes it clear that what was to be rendered unto Caesar was to given to him (the money in Jesus' hands), and what was to be rendered unto the Lord was to be given to Him. That defies the idea that money was at all the object(s) of Jesus' words. We will recall that the Lord declared that He preferreed mercy and justice to the stench of the sacrifices. It is interesting how some people will rely upon the spiritual substance of Jesus' words when it is convenient, but when money is involved, and/or their own ideology, they suddenly become quite material in their view of the Master's words.
Also, Jesus was addressing a people who were still under the obligations of the Law. What about all those people living in the cities who did not have lands, orchards, or herds? Did they pay tithes? Did the cerpenter give one table out of every ten to the Levite? Not at all. Did he give a tenth of all his sales to the Levite. Not at all.....at least, he was not required to do so in accordance with the Law. The tithe was strictly produce and herds, not money, even though money
DID exist at that time, and was put into the offering box.
Here is another consideration that most people never think to address.
WAGES. What is one's wage?
It is not increase, but rather a
direct exchange of one's labors and time for money. Right? How, then, did this truth get twisted into one's wage(s) being reclassified as increase by organized religion? This is purely roman catholic in origin. Most people are so lacking in critical thinking skills, unlike the Bereans, that they have never given this any thought. When it really comes down to it, most hard laborers do not get what they are actually worth, so they are actually losing, and yet they are targets of organized relgion parading itself as being the "work of God". Organized religion is mostly self-seeking, self-absorbed, and self-centered. It stands upon the integrity of God's word in the minds of the ignorant masses, and yet there is not one shred of evidence we can observe within the actions of organized religion that they do with the tithe what is not only demanded within the word of God, but also consistent with the example put forth therein.
Paul, when speaking of the itinerant Church planter, made the case for such a man being worthy of partaking of the fruit of his labors, of which we can all agree, but that did not include the massive resources being blown for real estate, architecture, sound equipment, the creation of the "clergy" class, etc., etc.
If you have any other questions, then fire away. Every argument I have seen in favor of tithing today, outside of personal choice, are demonstratably nothing more than little boats with large holes in their hull.
Dr. Don Dean