Recently, I was reading the American revolutionary Ethan Allen's "Reason, the Only Oracle of Man: Or a Compendious System of Natural Religion" written about the year 1783.
In it, Ethan Allen is laying the religious groundwork for what would later be known as Theistic Evolution.
Like other writings of the 17th and 18th century, it helps us see how "Nature's god" (referenced in the Declaration of Independence) was being propped up to replace Moses' God of the Bible.
Nature's god is essentially the god of Deism. It is the eternal god that lies secretly behind all of the processions of nature, and how this god works through natural processes to maintain life is called Providence.
Reason (not Revelation) is the only pathway to discovering the truth of Nature's god. Man becomes enlightened when he partakes in the light of Reason. By using Reason, man is tapping into the eternal intelligence of the creator itself. Reality itself is one continuous 'Substance' which is the expression of Nature's god. Supernatural miracles would be considered cheap magician tricks compared to the elegance of this god expressing himself through the language of nature alone.
Roughly a century after this revolutionary movement, Evolution became the popular term to represent that continuous 'providence' of Nature's god. Providence is the way natural fitness and natural selection work over time in order to sustain life in the universe. This is the god that modern Science would be devoted to pursuing.
The 17th and 18th centuries were a time of Revolution powered by Reason and the Enlightenment. Influential people wanted to strip any remnants of divine hierarchy out of the universe.
On a political level, this meant overthrowing the altar and throne, king and church, and rendering all government down to a singular substance of atomized individuals, a bottom-up government of the people. The providence of Nature's god had another name called "Liberty", which is why today we live under something called liberal democracy.
On an economic level, this meant leveling the world into one giant marketplace governed by the "invisible hand" of global supply and demand. Economics would be governed by the same style of providential natural laws of fitness and selection.
And of course, on an academic and scientific level, any semblance of special Creation had to be stripped away and replaced by the creative powers of Nature's god: Evolution.
Everything became Evolution. Evolution is the providential expression of nature. The answer to the universe? Evolution. The answer to the Earth and planets? Evolution. The answer to life, plants, animals, and people? Evolution. Where did civilization and religion come from? Evolution. Any idea of hierarchy and order had been rendered down to that universal providence of nature.
This is the main reason why we all believe in Evolution today. Evolution is an ideological mandate of how men ought to interpret reality. Evolution is the mythological creation story received by Nature's god.
In it, Ethan Allen is laying the religious groundwork for what would later be known as Theistic Evolution.
Like other writings of the 17th and 18th century, it helps us see how "Nature's god" (referenced in the Declaration of Independence) was being propped up to replace Moses' God of the Bible.
Nature's god is essentially the god of Deism. It is the eternal god that lies secretly behind all of the processions of nature, and how this god works through natural processes to maintain life is called Providence.
Reason (not Revelation) is the only pathway to discovering the truth of Nature's god. Man becomes enlightened when he partakes in the light of Reason. By using Reason, man is tapping into the eternal intelligence of the creator itself. Reality itself is one continuous 'Substance' which is the expression of Nature's god. Supernatural miracles would be considered cheap magician tricks compared to the elegance of this god expressing himself through the language of nature alone.
Roughly a century after this revolutionary movement, Evolution became the popular term to represent that continuous 'providence' of Nature's god. Providence is the way natural fitness and natural selection work over time in order to sustain life in the universe. This is the god that modern Science would be devoted to pursuing.
The 17th and 18th centuries were a time of Revolution powered by Reason and the Enlightenment. Influential people wanted to strip any remnants of divine hierarchy out of the universe.
On a political level, this meant overthrowing the altar and throne, king and church, and rendering all government down to a singular substance of atomized individuals, a bottom-up government of the people. The providence of Nature's god had another name called "Liberty", which is why today we live under something called liberal democracy.
On an economic level, this meant leveling the world into one giant marketplace governed by the "invisible hand" of global supply and demand. Economics would be governed by the same style of providential natural laws of fitness and selection.
And of course, on an academic and scientific level, any semblance of special Creation had to be stripped away and replaced by the creative powers of Nature's god: Evolution.
Everything became Evolution. Evolution is the providential expression of nature. The answer to the universe? Evolution. The answer to the Earth and planets? Evolution. The answer to life, plants, animals, and people? Evolution. Where did civilization and religion come from? Evolution. Any idea of hierarchy and order had been rendered down to that universal providence of nature.
This is the main reason why we all believe in Evolution today. Evolution is an ideological mandate of how men ought to interpret reality. Evolution is the mythological creation story received by Nature's god.