- Aug 13, 2020
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No, that's not true. Tuff and aeolian sandstones are deposited by wind/gravity and often lithification happens without any more water than is present in those "dry" sands like desert sands. Rare rainfall seeping into the sand is more than enough over the ages to produce rock. Moreover, after the deposits containing the fossils are buried, groundwater often intrudes so, even though there was never any water involved in burying the organism, moisture can later fuse the grains further.
If we're just thinking about the deposition of the sediment, then we don't necessarily need water. Some counterexamples are:
No sedimentation without water?
- Aeolian sandstones, such as the Lower Permian Rotliegend sandstone of the North Sea. These are deposited by wind, not water.
- Some types of sedimentary breccia, which are chiefly deposited by gravity, not water.
- Tuff, which are deposited by gravity and wind, not water. They also undergo substantial compaction and lithification with or without water.
No flood required. In fact, this couldn't happen in a flood.
Most of those fossils are invertebrates, mostly forams and other small organisms with shells. Most land vertebrates are found in river deposits. Which is what we see happening today.
We still see such sedimentation forming rock today. So today's conditions are entirely sufficient to account for the same sort of sediment we find in the rocks. And its difficult to see how the Grand Canyon sediments were laid down in a flood, when you can find fossil deserts and forests in between the supposed "flood sediments." How do you think entire desert and forest ecostystems had time to develop and be buried in the short time you think the Flood happened?
There aren't just marine fossils on Mt. Everest. Mount Everest is made of marine fossils. It is continental shelf crust, pushed up when India moved north and pushed into Asia. The process is still going on, and the Himalaya mountains are still rising. So again, you see marine fossils only forming in oceans, not some supposed flood.
So we can conclude either that there was a single great flood, or that there have been a lot of floods in human history. The data supports a lot of floods, some of them big enough that people started legends about them. Sorry, that doesn't work for you, either.
There was a huge regional flood in the Middle East about the right time, when the Black sea was filled. It wasn't global of course, and the Bible doesn't say that Noah's flood was global either, so that might be it.
And the fact that seas have covered the parts of the earth at different places and times, doesn't support a global flood, either. There's neither historical, nor Biblical, nor physical evidence for a global flood.
No, that's not true. Tuff and aeolian sandstones are deposited by wind/gravity and often lithification happens without any more water than is present in those "dry" sands like desert sands. Rare rainfall seeping into the sand is more than enough over the ages to produce rock. Moreover, after the deposits containing the fossils are buried, groundwater often intrudes so, even though there was never any water involved in burying the organism, moisture can later fuse the grains further.
If we're just thinking about the deposition of the sediment, then we don't necessarily need water. Some counterexamples are:
No sedimentation without water?
- Aeolian sandstones, such as the Lower Permian Rotliegend sandstone of the North Sea. These are deposited by wind, not water.
- Some types of sedimentary breccia, which are chiefly deposited by gravity, not water.
- Tuff, which are deposited by gravity and wind, not water. They also undergo substantial compaction and lithification with or without water.
No flood required. In fact, this couldn't happen in a flood.
Most of those fossils are invertebrates, mostly forams and other small organisms with shells. Most land vertebrates are found in river deposits. Which is what we see happening today.
We still see such sedimentation forming rock today. So today's conditions are entirely sufficient to account for the same sort of sediment we find in the rocks. And its difficult to see how the Grand Canyon sediments were laid down in a flood, when you can find fossil deserts and forests in between the supposed "flood sediments." How do you think entire desert and forest ecostystems had time to develop and be buried in the short time you think the Flood happened?
There aren't just marine fossils on Mt. Everest. Mount Everest is made of marine fossils. It is continental shelf crust, pushed up when India moved north and pushed into Asia. The process is still going on, and the Himalaya mountains are still rising. So again, you see marine fossils only forming in oceans, not some supposed flood.
So we can conclude either that there was a single great flood, or that there have been a lot of floods in human history. The data supports a lot of floods, some of them big enough that people started legends about them. Sorry, that doesn't work for you, either.
There was a huge regional flood in the Middle East about the right time, when the Black sea was filled. It wasn't global of course, and the Bible doesn't say that Noah's flood was global either, so that might be it.
And the fact that seas have covered the parts of the earth at different places and times, doesn't support a global flood, either. There's neither historical, nor Biblical, nor physical evidence for a global flood.
There is solid evidence that there was no global flood
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