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Should we Baptize "with scrutiny"

RomansFiveEight

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In the United Methodist Church, and many other Wesleyan tradition, Baptism is not understood to be something necessary for ones salvation. Baptism is discussed frequently here, and whether or not Baptism is necessary isn't the topic for today. The following is with the typical UM/Wesleyan understanding that God's grace is fully extended to both the Baptized and the Unbaptized.

In the ritual of Baptism, parents and/or sponsors are asked to care for and grow the children in the Christian faith. They are asked to affirm their own faith including a willingness to express their faith. Adults and those old enough to answer for themselves aren't a part of this discussion.

So here's the question I saw posed elsewhere, that I thought I'd bring here. In marriage, a great deal of scrutiny is usually used. Most Pastors I know won't just marry anyone anytime. They require pre-marital counselling and may even refuse to marry people who don't seem to have the right idea. For example, my mentor refused to marry a couple in their early 30's who both had been divorced more than 5 times (7 and 6 if I remember correctly), and had known each other only a couple of months; having met at a bar and admitted to beginning a relationship with each other whilst both were still in committed relationships with someone else. During the pre-marital session it was discovered that this same theme was the cause of more than one divorce each time. In fact, cheating on one spouse and marrying the new lover is something they had BOTH done. Now none of these things are irrepentable, of course. But when they had known each other only a short while, and couldn't demonstrate any reason that they would be different this time (the reasons were not repentant, the reasons were "I love this one more than the others so I'd never cheat on them", in other words, it's my partners responsibility to remain loveable, not my responsibility not to cheat); my mentor refused to marry them. It hurt some feelings, I'm sure, but it wasn't something he could in good conscious do. He, like me, believes that the church is not a drive-thru wedding chapel.

So, it begs the question, should Baptism be handled with the same scrutiny? And note, it's not sin I'm talking about (are they good enough to be Baptised), but whether or not they are actually making a commitment. I've Baptized children of folks who probably hadn't been in church since THEY were Baptized. I'm not confident they had any real faith in God beyond a passing thought, and I haven't seen them since. I've also baptized the grandchildren of faithful people whose children (the childs parents) were not religious. In both situations, the Baptism was more of a 'family ritual', than something that meant something to their faith. The kids all got baptized, and all got their first haircuts and Jenny's Barber Salon on main street. You know, just the sort of stuff you do.

What are your thoughts? Given a climate of religious consumers, should we use more scrutiny in Baptism? The person who posed this question suggested not that we the Church should refuse, but that we should DIScourage, even if we wouldn't refuse, those who are not faithful. Even if they pretend to be and answer the questions correctly.

My own personal thought and practice, I'll continue to Baptize anyone who says "yes" to the questions (as prescribed in the BOW) I ask of them, and the children of those who answer "yes" to those questions. I believe Grace is at work in Baptism and although I do sort of feel a little bit of a struggle baptizing the children of families who haven't darkened a church door other THAN for Baptisms and Weddings, I don't believe God has given me the authority to make that call. God has called me to offer this child Baptism.

Your thoughts? Do you agree with this third party, who suggests we educated and discourage non-practicing nominally religious persons for getting their children Baptized? Or do you think we should continue Baptizing all who come forth hoping to create a connection that might turn a nominally religious person into a person of deeply committed faith?
 
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AlexLL

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Very interesting post Pastor, and I do agree with the position you take. Perhaps having a child baptized can help a family see the love and support that their local congregation can give them or the family draws closer to God through the ceremony? I definitely don't know how common this is, but I would think sometimes the baptism of a child can bring the entire family into a strong connection with the local congregation that they didn't have before.
 
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food4thought

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I don't think anyone who believes should be discouraged from being baptized (I won't comment on infant baptism... I won't... I won't...), but I think asking a few pertinent questions about their commitment to being a disciple is a good idea, though.

just my 2 cents
 
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circuitrider

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I don't think anyone who believes should be discouraged from being baptized (I won't comment on infant baptism... I won't... I won't...), but I think asking a few pertinent questions about their commitment to being a disciple is a good idea, though.

just my 2 cents

Unless they've already been baptized of course. No redos. God doesn't make mistakes.
 
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GraceSeeker

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I invite people who are regular in the practice of their faith if they would like to be baptize and join the church or, if they have young children, if they would like to have their children baptized. And I always talk with people before about baptism means and the promises they are making. If someone who is not active in the church seeks me out for baptism (I would not seek them out if they are not active), I ask them to do the same and to spend time talking with me about what baptism means. I do this over a series of weeks, and I am not above asking them how I should interpret their present actions with respect to the promises they will be making.
 
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Destiny2015

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Your thoughts? Do you agree with this third party, who suggests we educated and discourage non-practicing nominally religious persons for getting their children Baptized? Or do you think we should continue Baptizing all who come forth hoping to create a connection that might turn a nominally religious person into a person of deeply committed faith?


My thought is that it's not always possible to discern who is actually non-practicing or not. My own child was baptized in a Methodist church that I had only been attending for a year or so and I wasn't known to, well, anyone there. Before the baptism, the pastor informed me of the location of the bathroom "in case I needed to nurse." I had never felt that unwelcome in a congregation in my life. We never went back, and moved shortly afterwards anyway. To this day it grates on me - a lot - that we're most likely seen as those nominally religious people who had their child baptized for cultural reasons, when the actual reason was something far different.

Note: this isn't meant to be a debate about breastfeeding in public, but when you are welcoming a child into the church, you need to actually welcome the child into the church.
 
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FireDragon76

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My own personal thought and practice, I'll continue to Baptize anyone who says "yes" to the questions (as prescribed in the BOW) I ask of them, and the children of those who answer "yes" to those questions. I believe Grace is at work in Baptism and although I do sort of feel a little bit of a struggle baptizing the children of families who haven't darkened a church door other THAN for Baptisms and Weddings, I don't believe God has given me the authority to make that call

I think you are making the right call.

Just the fact families are showing up at the door for baptism is a sign they want to stay connected to the Church, which means they recognize the grace to be found within, however imperfectly they will be able or willing to receive that grace. That in itself is significant in a day and age where secularism is increasingly common.

I have been involved with churches where, in their zeal, the call to holiness can become a crushing weight. I would rather come down on the side of laxity, because alienating even nominal adherents is not a good thing from the wider communal aspect of being a Christian.
 
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JCFantasy23

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No, I'm not seeing a reason to discern or hold to more scrutiny. It's a decision on their part for something that is between them and God. I don't see a reason to put conditions, questions, suspicions, delays, wonderings, ponderings, or exceptions on that.

As for the marriage example, I find that on a different end of a spectrum. Pre-marital counseling is done to help the marriage, for the partners to grow in each other and find out their common interests and differences and how to best handle all that, to prime them for the possibility of their serious commitment to each other and hope they both continue it strong, together, and do not separate. One could say the say of a Christian and God, but since I have a lot more trust in God holding up His end than a potential husband, the comparison falls a little flat for me.

Interesting discussion topic.
 
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KimT

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I think a baptism would be a very good time to give witness to God's plan of salvation and growing as a Christian. My pastor will not do baptisms during a church service. He spends a lot of time with the families explaining how he and his wife raised their kids to love the Lord. I attended a baptism and it was a wonderful event. I know the parents hadn't been to church in awhile, but our pastor was so loving and gentle in letting them know what would benefit their baby spiritually.
 
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circuitrider

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That is unusual not to do baptisms during a church service. Baptisms are supposed to be in front of the church so that the church can see the baptism and promise to support the family. United Methodists really aren't supposed to do private baptisms other than in unusual circumstances.
 
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KimT

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He does it directly after the service because he spends a lot of time on it. It works for the families and the congregation. Some stay, some leave. We also do ocean baptisms the Saturday before resurrection Sunday.
 

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Kirsten

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In the United Methodist Church, and many other Wesleyan tradition, Baptism is not understood to be something necessary for ones salvation. Baptism is discussed frequently here, and whether or not Baptism is necessary isn't the topic for today. The following is with the typical UM/Wesleyan understanding that God's grace is fully extended to both the Baptized and the Unbaptized.

In the ritual of Baptism, parents and/or sponsors are asked to care for and grow the children in the Christian faith. They are asked to affirm their own faith including a willingness to express their faith. Adults and those old enough to answer for themselves aren't a part of this discussion.

So here's the question I saw posed elsewhere, that I thought I'd bring here. In marriage, a great deal of scrutiny is usually used. Most Pastors I know won't just marry anyone anytime. They require pre-marital counselling and may even refuse to marry people who don't seem to have the right idea. For example, my mentor refused to marry a couple in their early 30's who both had been divorced more than 5 times (7 and 6 if I remember correctly), and had known each other only a couple of months; having met at a bar and admitted to beginning a relationship with each other whilst both were still in committed relationships with someone else. During the pre-marital session it was discovered that this same theme was the cause of more than one divorce each time. In fact, cheating on one spouse and marrying the new lover is something they had BOTH done. Now none of these things are irrepentable, of course. But when they had known each other only a short while, and couldn't demonstrate any reason that they would be different this time (the reasons were not repentant, the reasons were "I love this one more than the others so I'd never cheat on them", in other words, it's my partners responsibility to remain loveable, not my responsibility not to cheat); my mentor refused to marry them. It hurt some feelings, I'm sure, but it wasn't something he could in good conscious do. He, like me, believes that the church is not a drive-thru wedding chapel.

So, it begs the question, should Baptism be handled with the same scrutiny? And note, it's not sin I'm talking about (are they good enough to be Baptised), but whether or not they are actually making a commitment. I've Baptized children of folks who probably hadn't been in church since THEY were Baptized. I'm not confident they had any real faith in God beyond a passing thought, and I haven't seen them since. I've also baptized the grandchildren of faithful people whose children (the childs parents) were not religious. In both situations, the Baptism was more of a 'family ritual', than something that meant something to their faith. The kids all got baptized, and all got their first haircuts and Jenny's Barber Salon on main street. You know, just the sort of stuff you do.

What are your thoughts? Given a climate of religious consumers, should we use more scrutiny in Baptism? The person who posed this question suggested not that we the Church should refuse, but that we should DIScourage, even if we wouldn't refuse, those who are not faithful. Even if they pretend to be and answer the questions correctly.

My own personal thought and practice, I'll continue to Baptize anyone who says "yes" to the questions (as prescribed in the BOW) I ask of them, and the children of those who answer "yes" to those questions. I believe Grace is at work in Baptism and although I do sort of feel a little bit of a struggle baptizing the children of families who haven't darkened a church door other THAN for Baptisms and Weddings, I don't believe God has given me the authority to make that call. God has called me to offer this child Baptism.

Your thoughts? Do you agree with this third party, who suggests we educated and discourage non-practicing nominally religious persons for getting their children Baptized? Or do you think we should continue Baptizing all who come forth hoping to create a connection that might turn a nominally religious person into a person of deeply committed faith?

If someone has repented and proclaimed faith in Jesus Christ, baptize them if they wish. It really has nothing to do with you.
 
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circuitrider

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He does it directly after the service because he spends a lot of time on it. It works for the families and the congregation. Some stay, some leave. We also do ocean baptisms the Saturday before resurrection Sunday.

I'm not saying he can't do it. He is the pastor. But having baptism outside of worship isn't recommended practice. To have an immersion you might have to do that but you should invite the whole congregation if you do.

The thing to avoid is private baptisms because according to UMC theology it is not just the pastor who baptized the child but the pastor, the family and the whole congregation.
 
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KimT

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I'm not saying he can't do it. He is the pastor. But having baptism outside of worship isn't recommended practice. To have an immersion you might have to do that but you should invite the whole congregation if you do.

The thing to avoid is private baptisms because according to UMC theology it is not just the pastor who baptized the child but the pastor, the family and the whole congregation.

The whole congregation is invited via an announcement to both the after-service baptisms and the ocean baptisms. We have more than one church service. We also invite the congregation from our daughter church which is about 20 miles away. Yes! Our congregation increased in number and we now have a daughter church which is also growing. Praise God!
 
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Wgw

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I was a Methodist for most of my life, before joining the Orthodox Church, and still deeply love the Methodist church; as a parting gift Im working on an expanded and updated edition of Wesley's Sunday Service Book to donate to the GBOD open source liturgics projects, incorporating some material from more recent editions of the Book of Common Prayer and the 1965 Methodist Episcopal Book of Worship, to provide for the celebration of holy days that are popular among Methodists but which Wesley left out of his recension of the BCP, and to provide more flexibility in the rubrics.

If I might offer a Patristic/Orthodox perspective on this issue, historically, the ancient church would refuse to remarry someone a fourth time (implying a limit of four canonical marriages including the original). This is still the rule in the Orthodox churches to this day. Also, services where one of the partners is being remarried have a penitential character, and priests cannot be remarried or married to someone who is remarried, at least, marriages recognized by the Church. Since we dont recognize marriages performed outside the Church, this can be used to provide oikonomia.

Regarding baptism, I have seen a number of children of Orthodox parents of marginal faith baptized, on the hope that their godparents will correct for the lack of catechesis provided by the parents. I think pious godparents who will take the child to church when the parents dont want to go, and who will provide spiritual guidance throughout the youth of the child, are of supreme importance when it comes to the success of imfant baptism. I would respectfully encourage Methodist elders to propose healthy, elderly, devout and reliable members of the congregation to serve as Godparents if the parents dont have any in mind or are inclined to serve in the role themselves (which IMO somewhat defeats the purpose).
 
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Dave-W

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according to UMC theology it is not just the pastor who baptized the child but the pastor, the family and the whole congregation.
Can I ask a question on that point?

Who does UMC doctrine place the responsibility for seeing a person gets baptized on primarily? (assuming an adult baptism) The person being baptized; or those who shared the gospel, teach scripture, etc, with them?
 
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