tall73 said: Of course he didn't provide just an opinion. He quoted from the source you posted, but didn't understand. Azazel doesn't mean "fallen angel." Some scholars think it is the PROPER NAME of a fallen angel, largely based on Enoch, but also because it is FOR azazel. You ignore this part of the text altogether, and don't get what the scholars actually argue.
He has been speaking for himself. I am also speaking for myself, and we are all in the same forum conversation. So if you raise a point when speaking to him that I want to address, then I do.
Again, even your own source says the name does not mean "fallen angel" but some think it is the proper name for a demon or fallen angel, with the root being from remove.
And of course they say the goat is for azazel who lives in the wilderness. So they don't see the goat as the demon. They see the goat going to the wilderness where the demon lives, to azazel.
When you say scapegoat you are referring to a different etymology than the one the scholars reference when speaking of it being a proper name. Scapegoat is not saying it is a proper name. I will quote from wikipedia not as authoritative, but just as a summary of the etymology:
Scapegoat - Wikipedia
Early English Christian Bible versions follow the translation of the Septuagint and Latin Vulgate, which interpret azazel as "the goat that departs" (Greek tragos apopompaios, "goat sent out", Latin caper emissarius, "emissary goat"). William Tyndale rendered the Latin as "(e)scape goat" in his 1530 Bible. This translation was followed by subsequent versions up through the King James Version of the Bible in 1611
This is also the same etymology that Strongs used:
עֲזָאזֵל
‛ăzâ'zêl
az-aw-zale'
From H5795 and H235; goat of departure; the scapegoat: - scapegoat.
Total KJV occurrences:
They read it as a combination of the words for goat, and for go away. Hence, the scape goat is the goat that departs.
So the KJV reads:
Lev 16:10 But the goat, on which the lot fell to be the scapegoat, shall be presented alive before the LORD, to make an atonement with him, and to let him go for a scapegoat into the wilderness. KJV
This etymology sees the reference to the goat itself, being used for the purpose of a goat of removal. In other words, the goat takes out the sins.
But in the etymology preferred by the scholars who see it as a proper name the word is not referring to the goat. Rather, the goat is then sent TO azazel, which is the name of an entity. It is FOR azazel.
Sorry dear friend but I strongly disagree with your teachings and this is more of the same repetition already answered in previous posts to you. A proper name of a fallen Angel is
still a "
fallen angel". Are you seriously going to try and argue that the name of a fallen angel is not a fallen angel? Your making a strawman argument here that no one is arguing about. Just because Azazel is the name of a fallen angel which I agree and have never said otherwise it does not mean that that name does not belong to a fallen angel. Also, the book of Enoch from the Apocrypha as already shown earlier in the thread shows that Azazel was the leader of the rebellion in Heaven and the fallen angels. It is you who is ignoring this this application and part of the texts applied to Leviticus 16 that "the scapegoat (Azazel; "remove" "fallen angel") is and represents Azazel according to the scriptures of Leviticus 16:10 and Leviticus 16:20-22.
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon, Unabridged - H5799
H5799.
Azazel; עֲזָאזֵל noun [masculine] entire removal (reduplicated intensive (Ges§ 30 n. Sta§ 124 a), abstract, √ [עזל] = Arabic
remove, see BährSymb. ii. 668 Winii. 659 ff. Me SchenkelBL. i. 256; > most, proper name of
spirit haunting desert, Thes Di DrHastings, DB
a fallen angel, Lev 16:8ff. being late, according to CheZAW xv (1895), 153 ff., Ency. Bib., who derives from עזזאֿל; compare BenzEncy. Bib.], as in Jewish angelology, where probably based on interpret. of 16:8ff.; name not elsewhere); — ׳ע 16:8, 10 (twice in verse); 16:26
in ritual of Day of Atonement, = entire removal of sin and guilt from sacred places into desert on back of goat, symbol of entire forgiveness.
..............
(3)
The most common view among scholars today is that it is the proper name of a particular demon (perhaps even the Devil himself) associated with the wilderness desert regions. Levine has proposed that it may perhaps derive from a reduplication of the ז (zayin) in עֵז combined with אֵל (’el, “mighty”), meaning “mighty goat.” The final consonantal form of עֲזָאזֵל would have resulted from the inversion of the א (aleph) with the second ז. He makes the point that the close association between עֵז and שְׂעִירִים (shя’irim), which seems to refer to “goat-demons” of the desert in Lev 17:7 (cf. Isa 13:21, etc.), should not be ignored in the derivation of Azazel, although the term ultimately became the name of
“the demonic ruler of the wilderness.” The latter view is supported by the parallel between the one goat “for (לְ, lamed preposition) the Lord” and the one “for (לְ) Azazel” here in v. 8.
The rendering as a proper name has been tentatively accepted here (cf. ASV, NAB, NRSV, TEV, CEV). Perhaps a play on words between the proper name and the term for “goat” has occurred so that
the etymology has become obscure. Even if a demon or the demonic realm is the source for the name, however, there is no intention here of appeasing the demons.
The goal is to remove the impurity and iniquity from the community in order to avoid offending the Lord and the repercussions of such (see esp. vv. 21-22 and cf. Lev 15:31).
................
As posted earlier, and all through this thread, the reason why I disagree with you here is that we are talking about the scripture application of the name Azazel not the etymology that scholars state has become
obscure as specifically stated in the quote under discussion. What your
missing here is that according to the
scriptures the scapegoat is
NOT FOR Azazel "the scapegoat" it
IS Azazel translated scapegoat in the English applied to "removal" and "fallen angel". As posted in the quote that was provided; "The most common view among scholars today is that it is the proper name of a particular demon (perhaps even the Devil himself) associated with the wilderness desert regions." Is "the scapegoat" (Azazel: "remove" "fallen angel") of Leviticus 16 associated with the wilderness desert regions? Of course it is application here in the same quote (3) is to the scapegoat of Leviticus 16:20-22. Your mistake in here is in trying to highlight obscure etymology separate from the application to the scriptures which is giving you an incorrect interpretation of Azazel who you think is Jesus that does not fit or apply to the scriptures.
But in the etymology preferred by the scholars who see it as a proper name the word is not referring to the goat. Rather, the goat is then sent TO azazel, which is the name of an entity. It is FOR azazel.
Lev 16:10 but the goat on which the lot fell for Azazel shall be presented alive before the Lord to make atonement over it, that it may be sent away into the wilderness to Azazel. NRSV
Lev 16:10 but the goat on which the lot fell for Azazel shall be presented alive before the LORD to make atonement over it, that it may be sent away into the wilderness to Azazel. ESV
It does not say anywhere in the scriptures that the goat is FOR Azazel! The scripture says this....
Leviticus 16:10 [10], But the goat, on which the lot fell to be "the scapegoat" (עֲזָאזֵל H5799; (ʻăzâʼzêl | az-aw-zale'); Azazel: "remove" "fallen angel"),
shall be presented alive before the LORD, to make an atonement with him, and
to let him go for a scapegoat into the wilderness.
The scapegoat's name in the Hebrew here is Azazel application is to "remove" "fallen Angel". In scripture context to
Leviticus 16:20-22 all the sins are transferred to the ""the scapegoat" (Azazel: "remove" "fallen angel") where he Azazel (scapegoat) is "kept alive" and led by a strong man into the wilderness removing all sin from the presence of God.
Leviticus 16:20-22 [20], And
when he has made an end of reconciling the holy place, and the tabernacle of the congregation, and the altar,
he shall bring the live goat: [21], And
Aaron [the high Priest] shall lay both his hands on the head of the live goat, and confess over him all the iniquities of the children of Israel, and all their transgressions in all their sins, putting them on the head of the goat, and shall send him away by the hand of a fit man into the wilderness: [22], And
the goat shall bear on him all their iniquities to a land not inhabited: and he shall let go the goat in the wilderness.
Slightly different Hebrew word is being used here for goat which is H8163 שָׂעִיר
Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew & Thayer Greek Definitions - H8163
(sâʻîyr | saw-eer') שָׂעִיר noun masculine hairy goat;
satyr, demon (with he-goat's form, or feet; Late Hebrew id.; compare BaudStud. i. 136 ff.;
hairy demons WeSkizzen iii. 135; Heid. 152 RSSemitic 113, 423: 2nd ed. 120, 441); absolute ׳שׂ Isa 34:14
inhabiting desolate ruins, so plural שְׂעִירִים 13:21; name for idols 2Chr 11:15 and (שְׂעִירִם) Lev 17:7 (H); probably also הַשּׂ ׳בָּמוֺת 2Kin 23:8 (הַשְּׁעָרִים ᵑ0) HoffmZAW ii (1882), 175 SS Kmp Klo Kit Benz Bur.
.................
Combined Word Definitions, BDB & Thayer - H8163
Original: שׂער שׂעיר Transliteration: Sa`iyr Phonetic: saw-eer’
Definition: adj 1. hairy n m 2. he-goat, buck a. as sacrificial animal b.
satyr, may refer to a demon possessed goat like the swine of Gadara (Mat 8:30-32)
..................
Hebrew and Greek Dictionaries w/TVM, Strong - H8163
שָׂעִיר (sâʻîyr | saw-eer')
Derivation: or שָׂעִר; from שָׂעַר;
Strong's: shaggy; as noun, a he-goat; by analogy, a faun
KJV:
devil, goat, hairy, kid, rough, satyr.
..................
Further evidence already provided...
These included a (1). Scripture; (2). Jewish commentary on the Torah and meaning of the name Azazel; (3). the Apocrypha book of Enoch; (4). the BDB and English Lexicon and (5). The occult and Satanism depicting Satan as a goat. Honestly, it seem Satanists no more about the scriptures then many Christians sadly. All five independent sources are in agreement.
- Source (1) scripture from the old and new covenant showing types and anti-types
- Source (2) Jewish Torah commentary showing the meaning of the name of Azazel was;
- Source (3) refers to Azazel from the Apocrypha (Book of Enoch) as the leader of the fallen angels;
- Source (4) Hebrew dictionary and Lexicon showing the meaning of the word translated "scapegoat" being Azazel meaning "removal" "fallen angel" with context to the Day of atonement (Leviticus 16).
- Source (5) The symbol of Satan in Satanism and the occult is the goat!
Collectively I believe this is strong evidence that as a whole cannot be simply hand-waived away by your opinion so we will agree to disagree on this one.
....................
All scripture context here is that Azazel (עֲזָאזֵל; "remove" "fallen angel")
IS "the scapegoat" not going to Azazel (the scapegoat) as your claiming. That view is simply not biblical. I view your problem here if I am being honest with you is in trying to argue etymology, which which scholars say is not clear or obscure separated or outside of the scriptures which are clear in their application to Azazel. Sorry but for the reasons outlined above I do
not believe you.
Take Care.