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Scientific vs Wrong

tas8831

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What I see is blah, blah, blah, blah.
Of course. Because it is over your head.
Gibberish about polymorphism would kill or harm you....

"HLA genes are highly polymorphic, which means that they have many different alleles, allowing them to fine-tune the adaptive immune system."

That polymorphic ability is what keeps you alive, not kills you.....
Did you really just confuse polymorphism with polyploidy?

Polymorphism, polyploidy, allele, allie, same thing.
New alleles are discovered every day in the human leukocyte antigen genome.
:scratch:
The human leukocyte antigen what?
Now non-functioning genomes added variation we do not see today.

What is a non-functioning genome?
If their function is unknown, because they are now non-functional, any claims they did not do something when functional is deluded at best....
If they are now non-functional, what is your evidence that they even were once functional?
They coded for all the different races, which is why the population can now only get different varieties of races by mixing.
This is a mere assertion. Please for once present evidence that this is the case - you can start by providing documentation as to which "genomes" coded for which race.
No new races have ever formed in the history of mankind from mutation.
Races? No. Alleles? Obviously - the Grant paper you probably now regret ever finding says so:

"We may add one more difference between a mutated allele and one introduced by hybridization. The mutated allele has been altered randomly, whereas the one introduced by hybridization has been shaped by natural selection, albeit in a differentiated genome (deleterious mutations have been purged and any beneficial mutations gone to fixation by selection)."

That is, the newly introduced allele was shaped b y MUTATION.
Give up your false beliefs, they get you no where except round and round in circles.....
Allies... allleles...
Genetic strand (remember that one? HILARIOUS!)...
Continuous traits = mutations..

Amazing...
 
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tas8831

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I'm not the one that ignores that fossils remain the same across millions of years, and then has to throw in imaginary common ancestors because they didn't change....
What does that even mean?
 
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Justatruthseeker

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Of course. Because it is over your head.

Did you really just confuse polymorphism with polyploidy?

Polymorphism, polyploidy, allele, allie, same thing.

No, You did is all.....

""Genetic polymorphism is the occurrence in the same population of two or more alleles at one locus,"

"A polyploid is a cell or organism that contains more than two paired (homologous) sets of chromosomes."

:scratch:
The human leukocyte antigen what?
Is your understanding of biology that weak?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_leukocyte_antigen

"The human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system or complex is a gene complex"

I'm sorry, did my saying genome instead of gene complex so throw you off that you couldn't understand?????

What is a non-functioning genome?

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4035993/

"However, the biochemically active regions cover a much larger fraction of the genome than do evolutionarily conserved regions, raising the question of whether nonconserved but biochemically active regions are truly functional."

". If repetitive DNA elements could be equated with nonfunctional DNA, then one would surmise that the human genome contains vast nonfunctional regions because nearly 50% of nucleotides in the human genome are readily recognizable as repeat elements, often of high degeneracy. Moreover, comparative genomics studies have found that only 5% of mammalian genomes are under strong evolutionary constraint across multiple species (e.g., human, mouse, and dog) (2, 3)."

If they are now non-functional, what is your evidence that they even were once functional?
The fact that they are now highly degenerate, because of your savior mutation.

This is a mere assertion. Please for once present evidence that this is the case - you can start by providing documentation as to which "genomes" coded for which race.
If the genomes did not contain race specific points, then there would be no sense to do research on diseases more prone to one race than another. yes, i understand race is not politically correct and that biologists have bowed to political pressure, and yet they still understand some races are more prone to certain diseases than the other races. Which would not be a factor if race had no consideration in reality.

Races? No. Alleles? Obviously - the Grant paper you probably now regret ever finding says so:

"We may add one more difference between a mutated allele and one introduced by hybridization. The mutated allele has been altered randomly, whereas the one introduced by hybridization has been shaped by natural selection, albeit in a differentiated genome (deleterious mutations have been purged and any beneficial mutations gone to fixation by selection)."

That is, the newly introduced allele was shaped b y MUTATION.

Allies... allleles...
Genetic strand (remember that one? HILARIOUS!)...
Continuous traits = mutations..

Amazing...

Yes, I understand you don't understand what is said, but only see what you want to.

"We may add one more difference between a mutated allele and one introduced by hybridization. The mutated allele has been altered randomly, whereas the one [allele] introduced by hybridization has been shaped by natural selection, albeit in a differentiated genome (deleterious mutations have been purged and any beneficial mutations gone to fixation by selection)."

In other words a genome in which deleterious mutations have been purged and any beneficial mutations already gone to fixation. Therefore the new allele is not the mutated allele, all mutations have been deleted or fixed already.

This is seen in ALL studies....

https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms13195

"Of a total of 16.6 million single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) segregating across all populations, 11.8% were shared with the American crow....Principle component analyses (Fig. 1c), ancestral population graph reconstruction (Fig. 1d), and phylogenetic network analyses (Supplementary Figs 2 and 3) clearly demonstrate an independent origin of both pied subspecies, pectoralis and cornix, from black ancestors....Overall, this portrays an evolutionary scenario where a single cornix population expanded into suitable habitat after the last glacial retreat and came into secondary contact with divergent black populations approximately ten millennia ago....had higher levels of genome-wide linkage disequilibrium (LD) than neighbouring parental populations (Kruskal–Wallis test, P=0.0308, 0.0063), and showed a range of admixture proportions (0.532–0.886) attesting to ongoing backcrossing....."

"...First, genome-wide profiles of the population recombination rate ρ (=4Ner) and LD were positively correlated ‘among’ all possible population pairs supporting the assumption of broad-scale recombination rate conservation expected across this short evolutionary timescale; and hence fulfilling a central precondition for shared linked selection across populations. Second, consistent with a role of shared linked selection in reducing polymorphism, nucleotide diversity π was correlated ‘among’ populations, even when controlling for the effect of μ (approximated by synonymous substitution rate). ‘Within’ populations, ρ (and resulting LD) correlated strongly with π (=4Neμ). With little evidence for recombination-associated mutation (and hence rμ) (ref. 15) and ρ generally recapitulating recombination rate......


The affect of crossbreeding in a differentiated genome leads to "reducing polymorphism" and leads to little evidence or recombination-associated mutation.

Don't even pretend like only you can understand. That is the first indication of a pure hack...... which is exactly what you are....
 
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tas8831

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Here we go again...
Did you really just confuse polymorphism with polyploidy?

Polymorphism, polyploidy, allele, allie, same thing.
No, You did is all.....

""Genetic polymorphism is the occurrence in the same population of two or more alleles at one locus,"

"A polyploid is a cell or organism that contains more than two paired (homologous) sets of chromosomes."

That was in response to justa writing previously:

Gibberish about polymorphism would kill or harm you....

"HLA genes are highly polymorphic, which means that they have many different alleles, allowing them to fine-tune the adaptive immune system."

That polymorphic ability is what keeps you alive, not kills you.....

Ok...

New alleles are discovered every day in the human leukocyte antigen genome.
The human leukocyte antigen what?
Is your understanding of biology that weak?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_leukocyte_antigen

"The human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system or complex is a gene complex"

I'm sorry, did my saying genome instead of gene complex so throw you off that you couldn't understand?????

No - your writing "genome" instead of "gene" would have made no difference, since HLA is not a single gene. It would help if, rather than furiously Googling and copy-pasting to try to "WIN for JESUS!", you instead took some time to educate yourself on the issues that you hilariously think yourself competent in.

Genes, genomes, alleles, gene families, gene complexes are NOT, regardless of how much you think they are, interchangeable terms.
Now non-functioning genomes added variation we do not see today.
What is a non-functioning genome?

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4035993/

"However, the biochemically active regions cover a much larger fraction of the genome than do evolutionarily conserved regions, raising the question of whether nonconserved but biochemically active regions are truly functional."

". If repetitive DNA elements could be equated with nonfunctional DNA, then one would surmise that the human genome contains vast nonfunctional regions because nearly 50% of nucleotides in the human genome are readily recognizable as repeat elements, often of high degeneracy. Moreover, comparative genomics studies have found that only 5% of mammalian genomes are under strong evolutionary constraint across multiple species (e.g., human, mouse, and dog) (2, 3)."

Weird - nowhere do I see the phrase "non-functioning genomes." Do you even know what the word "genome" means?
If their function is unknown, because they are now non-functional, any claims they did not do something when functional is deluded at best....
If they are now non-functional, what is your evidence that they even were once functional?
The fact that they are now highly degenerate, because of your savior mutation.
Mutation that you claim does not exist? Or something? OK... It is hard to tell what exactly you do think about this stuff seeing as how you tend to contradict yourself every few weeks...
They coded for all the different races, which is why the population can now only get different varieties of races by mixing.
This is a mere assertion. Please for once present evidence that this is the case - you can start by providing documentation as to which "genomes" coded for which race.
If the genomes did not contain race specific points, then there would be no sense to do research on diseases more prone to one race than another.
Ah, I see - you continue to conflate words that have specific meanings as if they do not.
yes, i understand race is not politically correct and that biologists have bowed to political pressure, and yet they still understand some races are more prone to certain diseases than the other races. Which would not be a factor if race had no consideration in reality.
I agree to an extent. But none of this helps your 'races are just hybrids' - you still seem ignorant of what hybridization actually entails.
I spent a bit of time in the past trying top get you to understand the basic problem of your assertions, this of course failed because you lack the requisite basic understanding of genetics and the like. So I will not invest that much time again, but consider this -

2 people of race X interbreed, what race do we get as a result?

Then consider your bible stories and re-consider your toy notion that all races are just interbreeding.
No new races have ever formed in the history of mankind from mutation.
Races? No. Alleles? Obviously - the Grant paper you probably now regret ever finding says so:

"We may add one more difference between a mutated allele and one introduced by hybridization. The mutated allele has been altered randomly, whereas the one introduced by hybridization has been shaped by natural selection, albeit in a differentiated genome (deleterious mutations have been purged and any beneficial mutations gone to fixation by selection)."

That is, the newly introduced allele was shaped by MUTATION.
Yes, I understand you don't understand what is said, but only see what you want to.
Your projection is precious.
"We may add one more difference between a mutated allele and one introduced by hybridization. The mutated allele has been altered randomly, whereas the one [allele] introduced by hybridization has been shaped by natural selection, albeit in a differentiated genome (deleterious mutations have been purged and any beneficial mutations gone to fixation by selection)."

In other words a genome in which deleterious mutations have been purged and any beneficial mutations already gone to fixation. Therefore the new allele is not the mutated allele, all mutations have been deleted or fixed already.


Wow...

This is simply amazing.

Everyone saw that, right?You truly, truly, are simply in wayyyyy over your head.

That or the Dunning-Kruger effect is so strong in you that you are no longer able to tell fantasy from reality.

Either way dude - you need some help.


 
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