Hello,
Can any scholars of the Sabbath commandment provide a list on how to correctly keep the Sabbath. I agree, it is very important not to change God’s law, no man is qualified to change anything God says, not the Pope, nobody. Gen 2 mentiones God rested, but did not command men to keep the Sabbath and rest until Exo 12.
I know what the Bible says and the admonition is to rest on the Sabbath and was first commanded in Exo 12 and 16, before the Ten Commandments were given. (Exo 20)
And breaking the Sabbath laws incurred the death penalty So this list summarizes;
Start on Friday evening at sundown
End on Saturday at sundown
Do no work
Do not kindle a fire
Do not cook or bake
Do not buy or sell
Do not employ anyone or command a slave to work.
Do not seek your own pleasure
Can anyone provide the list on how to keep the Sabbath in today’s modern world?
And when does the Sabbath begin and when does the Sabbath end North of the Arctic circle and South of Antarctic circle?
( I have a house about 1,350 miles from the Northern tip of Antarctic)
You do not have to be a Sabbath scholar to keep the Sabbath, as it is no different than keeping any of the other commandments. James 2:10-12
But you can look right to the scriptures to answer your questions- how do we keep the Sabbath now and what is the purpose of the Sabbath.
The Sabbath started at Creation and God gave us a reason why it is so important. The Sabbath came before sin and was part of God's eternal plan- God changes not, which is why we see through the teachings of Jesus all throughout the bible His testimony of this.
Gen 2:1 Thus the heavens and the earth, and all the host of them, were finished. 2 And on the seventh day God ended His work which He had done, and He rested on the seventh day from all His work which He had done. 3
Then God blessed the seventh day and sanctified it, because in it
He rested from all His work which God had created and made.
After God worked six days- He set aside the seventh day "sanctified" it because He rested from all His work that He created and made.
Man who is made in the image of God Gen 1:26 was commanded this same weekly cycle and commanded to "Remember" the Sabbath day because God never wants us to forget who made us and where we came from. We are to keep the Sabbath day holy by resting from our works and keeping our focus on Christ for one full day. God knows man needs rest from physical work and needs spiritual rest in Christ to foster our relationship with Him, which is what the Sabbath provides.
When is the Sabbath? God stated it so plainly and sad people think they know better than God.
God
personally wrote these Words- there is no Greater Authority than God.
Exo 20:10 but
the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God.
Days start in the evening in scripture, so the Sabbath is from Friday evening to Saturday evening at sunset. Leviticus 23:32
Why is the Sabbath so important? Does a day really matter?
I believe its less about a day and more who is your authority. Based on God's Authority we should keep the Sabbath. Exo 20:8-11. If your authority is those who changed God's times and laws- which we were warned about in the scripture Dan 7:25 than keep another day. Whoever we serve is our master Rom 6:16 Man cannot serve two masters, so if we are not serving Christ by default we are serving someone else.
Which is why God said:
Eze 20:20
hallow My Sabbaths, and
they will be a sign between Me and you, that you may know that I am the Lord your God.’
Who would not want a special sign between us and God. Because only God can sanctify us, yet so many try to sanctify themselves, when they can't only God can.
Eze 20:12 Moreover
I also gave them My Sabbaths, to be a sign between them and Me,
that they might know that I am the Lord who sanctifies them
Keeping the Sabbath shows our complete trust and faith in God.
How to keep the Sabbath lets look to Jesus how He kept the Sabbath as well as the apostles:
Luke 4:16 So He (Jesus) came to Nazareth, where He had been brought up. And
as His custom was, He went into the synagogue
on the Sabbath day, and stood up to read. 17 And He was handed the book of the prophet Isaiah.
Acts 13:27 For those who dwell in Jerusalem, and their rulers, because they did not know Him, nor even the voices of the Prophets which are
read every Sabbath, have fulfilled
them in condemning
Him.
Acts 13:42 So when the Jews went out of the synagogue,
the Gentiles begged that these words might be preached to them the next Sabbath.
Acts 13:44
On the next Sabbath almost the whole city came together to hear the word of God.
Acts 15:21 For Moses has had throughout many generations those who preach him in every city,
being read in the synagogues every Sabbath.”
Acts 16:13 And on
the Sabbath day we went out of the city to the riverside,
where prayer was customarily made; and we sat down and spoke to the women who met
there.
Acts 17:2 Then Paul, as his custom was, went in to them,
and for three Sabbaths reasoned with them from the Scriptures,
Acts 18:4 And he reasoned in the synagogue
every Sabbath, and persuaded both Jews and Greeks.
So we see from the example of Jesus and apostles ways to keep the Sabbath day holy by:
Going to church
Reading God's Word
Reasoning with the scriptures (Bible study)
Prayer
Spending time in nature
Preaching God's Word
Fellowship with others in God's Word
Which is exactly what Christ in His own Words said for us to do.... God claimed the Sabbath as
His holy day- the only day in scripture He says this. It's sad man tries to sanctify a day God said is for works and labor Exo 20:9 and one God did not, instead of the day He told us to keep holy, basically man trying to sanctity themselves and essentially making one their own god..
Isa 58:13
“If you turn away your foot from the Sabbath,
From doing your pleasure on
My holy day,
And call the Sabbath a delight,
The holy day of the Lord honorable,
And shall honor Him, not doing your own ways,
Nor finding your own pleasure,
Nor speaking your own words,
The Sabbath day is about spending time with God, casting aside all secular activities and work and spending time resting in Christ. It shows God is our Authority, the only God who can sanctify, the only God who has the power to create heaven and earth Exo 20:11 and it is the same God of Judgement Rev 14:7 and God changes not. Its a matter of who we yield ourselves servants to obey-God or man. Just like the tree in the garden was much more than a tree- the Sabbath Day is much more than just a day. The choice is ours who we obey.