Nope. Astronomers do that when they point at the sky and claim their invisible friends did it.
Nope, they point to observations of expansion. In your desperation you hope that calling it supernatural will make it go away.
False. The observation*s* (plural) are simply photon redshift and signal broadening.
That is an observation of expansion.
That not even an "explanation", that's pure religious dogma. Where does dark energy even come from? Show me a real experiment where "dark energy' had some effect on a photon.
Here is the experiment:
Clocking an Accelerating Universe: First Results from BOSS « Berkeley Lab News Center
True. Your *explanation* (which isn't actually an explanation in the first place) is wrong, but the photons are still reshifted, and the signal still experiences signal broadening.
That redshift is due to expansion.
It's supernatural because you can't show that photons are affected by anything you've claimed.
Yes, I can. We have shown redshift, time dilation, and surface brightness. These are all effects of expansion. All three sources of data confirm expansion.
He has exactly the same mathematical justification that you have, *and* he has laboratory physics on his side. Photons *are* affected by plasmas and light *does* experience signal broadening in plasma in the lab.
Holushko rejects relativity and doesn't use a single equation for inelastic scattering. He's a crank.
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