SECTION I: THE BASICS OF A GOOD FOUNDATION
The first imperative that Jesus gives us for a successful Christian life that will stand up to the storms of life is to lay a FOUNDATION. The writer of Hebrews told the church that the principles of the doctrine of Christ are the foundation that he is talking about.
1Therefore leaving the principles of the doctrine of Christ, let us go on unto perfection; not laying again the foundation of repentance from dead works, and of faith toward God,
2Of the doctrine of baptisms, and of laying on of hands, and of resurrection of the dead, and of eternal judgment.
Hebrews 6:1-2 KJV
The principles of the doctrine of Christ that are laid out in this passage of scripture are the foundation which we will be covering in the Discipleship 201 class. They are as follows:
I. principles of the:
A. The English word principle is defined as:
A fundamental truth;
a comprehensive law or doctrine, from which others are derived, or on which others are founded;
a general truth; an elementary proposition; a maxim; an axiom; a postulate.
Example: Therefore, leaving the principles of the doctrine of Christ, let us go on unto perfection. Heb. vi. 1.
Ref. Websters 1913 Dictionary Unabridged
A principle then is a fundamental truth.
B. The word principles is translated from the Greek word archē, (pronounced ärkhā'), which literally means:
beginning, origin
Ref. Strongs Greek Dictionary & Thayers Lexicon
The word archē occurs 58 times in the Greek New Testament, and in 40 of those instances it is translated as the English word beginning (in the King James Version of the Bible.)
C. We could therefore define the word principles as used in the context of this passage as the beginning fundamental truths.
II. doctrine of Christ:
A. The English word doctrine is defined as:
1. Teaching, instruction
Example: He taught them many things by parables,
and said unto them in his doctrine, Hearken. Mark iv. 2.
2. That which is taught
Ref. Websters 1913 Dictionary Unabridged
The doctrine of Christ then is the teaching of Christ, or, to be more specific, that which Christ taught.
B. The word doctrine is translated from the Greek word logos, (pronounced logos), which literally means word. It is found 330 times in the Greek New Testament, and in 291 of those instances it is translated in the English as word, saying, account or speech (in the King James Version of the Bible.)
However, the logos has a fuller meaning than its English counterpart. A well respected 19th century Bible Scholar had this to say about logos:
Logos/Word:
denotes
(I) "the expression of thought," not the mere name of an object,
(a) as embodying a conception or idea,
(b) a saying or statement,
Ref. W.E. Vines Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words
This is of note because Jesus the Christ was a perfect and complete expression of Gods person or thought; He not only taught us by His logos/word, through the WORDS of His sayings and statements (definition (I)(b) above); but He also taught us by His logos/word through the works which He performed that fully embodied a conception or idea of God as Father (definition (I)(a) above).
The disciples themselves had a difficult time grasping this while Jesus was on the earth, as evidenced by Philips request to Him.
8Philip saith unto him, Lord, show us the Father, and it sufficeth us.
9Jesus saith unto him, Have I been so long time with you, and yet hast thou not known me, Philip? he that hath seen me hath seen the Father; and how sayest thou then, Show us the Father?
10Believest thou not that I am in the Father, and the Father in me? the words that I speak unto you I speak not of myself: but the Father that dwelleth in me, he doeth the works.
Ref. -John 14:8-10
Therefore the WORDS that Jesus spoke came from the Father, and the works that Jesus performed were done by the Father, and both were His logos/word, a revelation to man of who God is.
1In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God.
2The same was in the beginning with God.
3All things were made by him;
and without him was not anything made that was made.
4In him was life; and the life was the light of men.
14And the Word was made flesh, and dwelt among us, (and we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father,)
full of grace and truth.
17For the law was given by Moses,
but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.
18No man hath seen God at any time,
the only begotten Son, which is in the bosom of the Father,
he hath declared him.
Ref. John 1:1-4, 14, 17-18
This is because Jesus was God manifest in the flesh. Both His WORDS and His WORKS were a revelation of God, because in Him bodily dwells the fulness of the Godhead.
9For in him dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily.
Ref. Colossians 2:9
Jesus is the image of the invisible God. Both in His words and in His works He is the express image of His person.
1 God, who at various times and in various ways spoke in time past
to the fathers by the prophets,
2 has in these last days spoken to us by His Son, whom He has appointed heir of all things, through whom also He made the worlds;
3 who being the brightness of His glory and the express image of His person,
Ref.- Hebrews 1:1-3a
12Giving thanks unto the Father, which hath made us meet
to be partakers of the inheritance of the saints in light:
13Who hath delivered us from the power of darkness,
and hath translated us into the kingdom of his dear Son:
14In whom we have redemption through his blood,
even the forgiveness of sins:
15Who is the image of the invisible God,
the firstborn of every creature:
Ref. Colossians 1:12-15
C. We could therefore define the word doctrine as used in the context of this passage as that which Christ taught both through His words and through His works, which reveal to us the Father.
III. These principles of the doctrine of Christ, or, to be more precise according to our study so far, these beginning fundamental truths which Christ taught both through His words and through His works that are laid out in Hebrews 6:1-2 provide the foundation for the Christian life.
This foundation composed of the principles of the doctrine of Christ can be further understood in the words and works of Christ as recorded in the Bible, specifically throughout the New Testament. The Gospels contain a record of the words and works of Christ while He was engaged in ministry on the earth in the flesh nearly 2,000 years ago compiled by those disciples that walked with Him during that time. The remainder of the New Testament contains additional revelation given by Christ to His disciples after His resurrection by way of the Holy Spirit.
It is through the record contained therein that we can be well grounded in the foundational PRINCIPLES of the DOCTRINE of Christ, ensuring that our foundation is sure.