Andrew said:

There are plenty of clear-cut scripture verses that say that Christ died for "all", "our", "whole world", "every creation" etc.
Andrew, if I am standing at the ticket booth to a movie theater and I am with 10 of my friends and I say, "I'm paying for everyone's ticket" does that necessarily mean I'm going to pay for every single person who is in line to get a ticket? Of course not. I'm going to address these verses you list but Calvinists don't deny that "all" means "every single person" or that "whole world" doesn't mean "every single person." What we deny is that they
always mean the same thing. Do you realize that there are numerous different ways in which the Greek word "kosmos" (world) is used? Sometimes it means "every single person." Sometimes it means "the physical earth." Sometimes it means "people from all nations." Sometimes it means "the entirity of the Jewish nation." Sometimes it means "the entirity of the heathen world." Sometimes it means "believers." The word "kosmos" is used in
something like 10-12 different ways. How do you distinguish? It's called context. You have to consider the audience. You have to consider the timeframe. You have to consider the point that is being made.
Of cse, to the hyper Calvinists
Why do you keep using the term "hyper Calvinist" to describe those who believe in a limited atonement? Calvin believed and taught a limited atonement. You are obviously using it in a derrogatory sense and it is unnecessary. If you disagree with it that's fine but you need not denigrate those who do and it doesn't make us "hyper Calvinists." "Hyper Calvinism" is the term that is traditionally used to describe God's work in regeneration.
Calvinists believe in an
active-passive work by God. That is, God
actively works, through His grace, in the heart of His elect to bring them to faith. He is
passive in the hearts of those He has not ordained to bring to faith. That means that He "passes over" them and leaves them in a fallen state. He
does not work "fresh evil" into their already fallen, rebellious heart. He doesn't need to. No man, apart from the efficacious grace of God, naturally seeks God. God does not need to keep someone from worshipping Him because, by nature, we don't worship Him. We rebel.
Of cse, to the hyper Calvinists, words like "all" and "every" means "some".
Do the words "all" or "world" or "every" in Scripture ever mean something other than "every single person who was ever created?" How about this one:
John 12:19
The Pharisees therefore said among themselves, "You see that you are accomplishing nothing. Look,
the world has gone after Him!"
Does that mean that "everyone in the world" has gone after Christ?
But then I'd ask: So if the Bible says "all have sinned", does it mean some have sinned?)
Again this is an issue of trying to use the word "all" in one sense and apply it to every single instance of the word. It's fruitless and destructive to engage in such imprudent interpretation of the Gospel.
The Bible is also full of verses that say that ALL men have sinned. And that Christ came to die for sinners.
Yes, all people ever created have sinned. Yes, Christ came to die for sinners. No, He did not come to die for all people.
1Ti 1:15 This is a faithful saying, and worthy of all acceptation, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners; of whom I am chief.
Christ came into the world to save sinners. That is true. Let me guess, by virtue of everyone being a sinner then that means that God sent His Son to save everyone, right? How's this analogy:
All dogs have tails.
Birds have tails.
Birds must be dogs.
It's the same thing as this:
Christ came to save sinners.
I am a sinner.
Christ came to save me.
As comforting as that last analogy may sound, the reasoning is unsound.
Hence, if all men have sinned, then Christ came to die for ALL men becos He came to die for sinners, which would imply all men becos all men have sinned, unless you believe only some men have sinned.
This is
exactly the assumption that I was speaking of. You make a theological leap about the purpose of God based on your own crudely drawn conclusions. What, pray tell, was God's purpose in coming to die for sinners? Was it merely to provide the "possibility" of salvation or was it to actually accomplish salvation? How you answer that question will speak volumes about how you view the nature of God and His sovereign power over the creation of His divine hands. If you contend that God sent His Son to provide the "possibility" of salvation then you don't believe we are saved solely by the grace of God because you cannot attribute God's application of grace to an His divine pleasure but rather attribute it to something found in the recipient, which on it's own, makes it
not grace but rather the wages of our own, inherent righteousness.
And it is interesting to note that when it comes to all men being sinners, the hyper Calvinist read "all" as "all" and do not believe that only "some" men have sinned. Or do they?
When you find a "hyper Calvinist" why don't you ask him/her to clarify the "hyper Calvinist" position.
Roms 5:18 Therefore as by the offence of one judgment came upon all men to condemnation; even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life.
Is it your contention that
every single person ever created has been proclaimed just by God? That's what that passage is referring to when it says "justification of life." You see, the issue isn't in whether each group is fully represented. It deals with
WHO is represented. The punishment for the transgression of Adam is imputed to his progeny, being that Adam is the God appointed representative for all those who follow from his seed,
which is every single person ever created by God. The imputation of the righteousness of Christ, whom God also appointed, is given to
ALL whom Christ represents, which are all those whom the Father has called to faith in the Son (John 6:44).
Why should hyper Calvinists read the first "all" as "all" but the second "all" as "some" ie there is no consistency in interpretation of "all".
The reason has nothing to do with the group represented but rather with the representative. Christ does not represent those whom the Father has
not called. He represents the sheep of God.

If Adams sin impacted the entire human race whereas Christ atonement is limited only to some, how can Christ's work be a "much more" in every sense of the phrase, as outlined in Roms 5? How can redemption be a greater work if its impact is not as far reaching as Adam's sin's impact?
Look at verse 15:
Romans 5:15
But the free gift is not like the offense. For if by the one man's offense many died, much more the grace of God and the gift by the grace of the one Man, Jesus Christ,
abounded to many.
Paul is spelling out a contrast between the roles fulfilled by Christ and Adam. Not only are the acts of the two men antithetical, but the grace of the work of Christ is seen to be greater than the sin, judgment, and condemnation of Adam in the way it brings justification, righteousness, and life to ruined souls.
God bless