Countless times on here I've seen the term "soul" and "spirit" used almost interchangeably...and without any real explanation for what they mean. The clearest understanding I have, is that a soul is some part of you that exists apart from your physical self (as in, a supernatural part of a person).
Frankly, this sounds awful. Without eyes, ears, nerves, a tongue, a nose...and all the other rather nice physical bits of myself, I'd just be some thinking "essence" without any real sensory experience. Does this actually sound good to anyone? Would you want to exist as this? Am I way off here? If so...please correct my understanding...but before you do...consider please...
If a soul has access to all the sensory experiences we have and enjoy in our physical bodies, just what is the point of having a physical body? Wouldn't we all be better off as souls?
Just for reference, I don't believe in the soul, or spirit, but I'm curious how those who do reconcile this.
What I am about to present here are my own opinions, but to re-hash on some things let us look at the dictionary definitions of soul and spirit:
Soul
1. the principle of life, feeling, thought, and action in humans, regarded as a distinct entity separate from the body, and commonly held to be separable in existence from the body; the spiritual part of humans as distinct from the physical part.
2. the spiritual part of humans regarded in its moral aspect, or as believed to survive death and be subject to happiness or misery in a life to come: arguing the immortality of the soul.
3. the disembodied spirit of a deceased person: He feared the soul of the deceased would haunt him.
4. the emotional part of human nature; the seat of the feelings or sentiments.
5. a human being; person.
Spirit
1.the principle of conscious life; the vital principle in humans, animating the body or mediating between body and soul.
2.the incorporeal part of humans: present in spirit though absent in body.
3.the soul regarded as separating from the body at death.
4.conscious, incorporeal being, as opposed to matter: the world of spirit.
5.a supernatural, incorporeal being, especially one inhabiting a place, object, etc., or having a particular character: evil spirits.
Ok, that given, proper internet research will reveal that the 'soul' is the 'immortal essence of a person'. I go a step further to suggest that the soul is the mechanistic vehicle (as imposed by God or the overseer) by which a manifestation of the mind, and mayhap, body is taken to a recipient new body so that one can pursue their afterlife(s). This from the point of death as then an amalgamation of the combined optimized peak intellect that one accrues during his/her life as it then gets combined and intertwined towards the new you, it being a nominative factor, the body and hence continual existence. It is very common to see in stereotypes that one can be given an option to sell their soul to another body. This could be the devil, God, or any sentient incumbent. It is this stereotype then that suggests one's 'body' (higher evolved) could leave one's destiny into the devil's hand instead of a path more noble or better. We are all children under God (mayhap accidentally) and hence it is natural that a father figure would indeed care for our continual existence (again, never eternal) onto an afterlife given the tech-knowhow.
Guess what, I believe that the unseen universe (ie: dark matter, anti-matter, quantum sized, parallel dimensions) is very much REAL and can be justified by near pseudo reasoning and existing intellectual discoveries. Quantum teleportation is one small example of something that seems downright impossible but theories suggest it is theoretically possible (2:42 in video), eg: h t t p : / / www . youtube . com / watch?v=_qmSdC7aQpY
What the soul consists of we do not know as this is in an unseen universe co-existing on the same time frame as yours within the fabric of space. Continuation in existence is also seen as a natural trait of evolution and hence seems logical that a point of seemingly infinite energy sheer intellect could have evolved obeying different laws of physics than our 'seen' own. I am not sure where animism would fit in the scope of soul in things but mayhap God intended too for the most peculiar of subjects to have souls too (a pebble, an object), from time to time. A more recent suggestion connects it with a root for "binding", Germanic *sailian (OE sēlian, OHG seilen), related to the notion of being "bound" in death, and the practice of ritually binding or restraining the corpse of the deceased in the grave to prevent his or her return as a ghost (from Wikipedia, 2014), already as a different physical apparition (seems like ancient punishment if you ask me).
When I die I shall be cremated after my organs are donated (the most noble way to go) but it is my belief that my God given soul shall serve as a tool to continue with my existence into the 'new' me - as a carrier figuratively speaking. A soul then to me is like a backup drive that is fixed on a steady locus of control on your whole being (self, life, creature, person, appetite, mind, living being, desire, emotion, passion). Having a soul is amazing, it brings comfort, it brings hope, it brings life! I would never sell my soul to anyone else other than God for surety of eudaimonia. A soul has an affinity for negative thoughts and images, in one reading, and this makes sense in Star Trek 5 (Kirk needs his pain to make him who he is), (2:11 in video) ie: h t t p : / / www . youtube . com / watch?v=LvfRYD3ZPHA
Ahem, furthermore the spirit seeks to rise above the entanglements of life and death also. I believe the spirit differs from a soul in the sense that it is a mechanistic entity that incorporates the physical aspects of the body into its vehicle to transportation to an afterlife, except spirits cannot be sold as it pertains to the outer layers of the human mind and the physical body overall - hence why ghost apparitions are often related to spirits. Spirit also means courage, vivacity and vigor and can be directly influenced by one's DNA. Wikipedia states that a spirit is an incorporeal but ubiquitous, non-quantifiable substance or energy present individually in all living things. Mayhap an ethereal plasmic complex machine existing out of direct sync to one's whole being. By that reasoning I would theorize that a spirit may be slightly (or greatly) more in tune with this plane of reality than a soul. When we are taking God into consideration a spirit may even exemplify the holy spirit which may land on any one soul, if this is the case how come everyone does not act with the same personality once touched by the holy spirit? Simple, God is comprised of every personality in existence (Vedic scriptures) and hence everyone is a different individual, as ordained for the Glory of God (the latter not being human in form except maybe for Jesus), a spirit can coexist in unity with Godhead.
One way to feel the soul is to think about things abstract in nature, such love, beauty, loyalty etc. Soul is in contrast to physical. We do feel non-physical things, that is a strong evidence of soul.
I agree, the soul is not physical (as far as science suggests) but instead it is that inner collective being of inner desire of whom you want to be given optimal wisdom - and it is a vehicle of transport of the spirit.
For 100% sure, brain injuries have changed the part of a person that we might call the soul.
I STRONGLE disagree... The soul would (reasoning here) co-exist in mayhap more than just three dimensions; time being an example. The soul is spatial and at the point of re-manifestation, depending on karma, beliefs, creeds, or pathway in life, it is quite plausible that a collection of all your memories at their 'set' peak would intertwine into one amalgamated mind. The soul is not trapped in the present is what I am trying to say, instead it has a historical element to it and for that it should be cherished to the maximum.
... No, it does not. Hence why I said it is material ... or would it be better to say it is dependent upon the material? So, no, the soul would not exist without a material brain, and yet it does not exactly equate with a brain because each brain is unique. ... but the soul is more than the mind. I equate the mind with the rational, whereas the soul also includes the emotional and instinctual - the personality and memories.
I agree with you that the soul would include emotional aspects of your life but I believe that the spirit is more in charge with the 'instinctual'.
The spirit is the vital principle of a living being.
I agree, but mayhap not the only principle as there is the soul also. The present Catechism of the Catholic Church defines the soul as "the innermost aspect of humans, that which is of greatest value in them, that by which they are most especially in God's image: 'soul' signifies the spiritual principle in man." By respecting such teachings we can plausibly conclude that the soul carries elements of the inner human psyche as well, whereas the spirit would be the outer.
...The laws of physics describe the way physical things interact, why would you consider a spirit to be like that? What does it describe? Like a soul...I imagine nothing would have to remain once the physical body dies.
I would expect for a spirit to interact physically on an observable method only by very advanced technology of which we do not yet possess. The word 'soul' is rooted with the word 'binding', and given its similarity to spirit we may consider it possible to trap a spirit at the cost of one's soul. Technologies that would do this on our dimension mayhap lie in different dimensions with one way access to our own - we just do not know, yet...
...since we cannot exist outside of our own mind, we cannot know of anything that isn't conceptual (or at least we can only approach non-conceptual things conceptually). ...
The fact we have five senses already illustrates we can know conceptual truths and whatnot. Every culture on the planet has had religious, superstitious, or customary habits in spirit, it is human nature. So when time and time again individuals rely on that gut hunch, that motivates our innate minds, we are then able to approach closer to truth under God's majestic plan. A soul can be perceived as abstract but it also can be perceived as a natural element that coexists in existence.
... Moreover, our human brains wouldn't need to exist if spirits kept our thoughts and animated our bodies, providing motor functions and such. ...
Just because a spirit keeps our essence and personality (in cases) does not mean we would not need a brain. Our universe operates by established laws of physics and in order for things to work right (your body, society, everything) it is essential that things operate a certain way so as not to distort the fabric of reality. It is the law of nature.
... Take when a christian says to me, "your soul will burn in hell forever.". Ok...without nerve endings is that even going to hurt? Without a brain, will I know I'm in hell? ...
You will definitely know when you come and go from hell every time you are upset. Bad karma (as judged by the divine order) will have a direct impact on your happiness level on the next life to be. Such a comment from a Christian would hurt if one is in tune with his personality and constantly sins.
Sin is causing any form of harm as sheer reason is absent from the equation
It seems you've basically got it. You're right that as I use it the soul does not exist after death. ...
I would say that the soul does not exist after death only to some individuals - those ordained by higher life (and ultimately God) to perish after death. This possibly for the endless cycle of rebirth of your own life and present existence - the only way to beat the Hindu cycle of incarnation 'some' would believe.
Are you familiar with Star Trek and the ongoing debate that Spock and Dr. McCoy used to have about the transporter? The idea of the transporter was that the computer disassembled the body of the person (basically killed them), and then assembled an exact replica in the new location. ...
I think of the Ship of Theseus when reading this bit, or rather Theseus's paradox. Well, quantum teleportation was already highlighted earlier further up. My ideas is that mayhap the soul triggers a re-arrangement for quantum entanglement of the whole body and that the spirit serves as an individuality physical trait communicator.
Equation isn't the word that I would use because I think that "soul" gets at more than feelings. It's getting at the whole inner life. I was reading the Psalms this morning and there was a verse that said something to the effect of: "I will praise you with my lips and with my soul." Now what could that mean? I believe what the psalmist is saying is that he will praise God with his words but also from his "heart" (another vague word). ...
Well, giving up one's will (future path) to something nobler, like God, seems to me like an act of love. The praising with the lips is one indicative of love, already a sensual remark to elevate the gist towards one of passionate earnest ultimate love.
Well, that was my spiel early in the morning whilst rather tipsy... hic