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Philosophical arguments against the existence of God

Colter

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Sure, just like Christianity is a religion of Doubt about Hinduism, Buddhism, Scientology, paganism, the Urantia Book, Science, etc.

Everyone doubts something.


eudaimonia,

Mark

Religion is generally the positive belief in a deity, you are talking about comparative religion. The promotion of atheism is the promotion of a negative.
 
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Eudaimonist

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Atheists have worldviews.

Not in dispute.

Every atheist here has particluar answers for the big questions of life.

Possibly, though in some cases the "answer" may be "I don't know".


Possibly, but this is not really a problem in the case of self-evident axioms, such as "I think, therefore I am". It's not really faith if the basis for your belief is something that you experience with your senses, or simply noting that you have a mind through introspection.

No one here is arguing every single atheist believes the exact same way.

I wouldn't be so sure about that.

But every atheist has answers to the questions:

1. Who/what are we?
2. Where did we come from?
3. Why are we here?
4. Where are we going?

Every human being does... again, including "I don't know".

Atheists have specific answers to these specific questions. These answers and others, form their worldview.

Worldviews.

If you aren't going to use the plural, you aren't going to be very convincing here.


eudaimonia,

Mark
 
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Eudaimonist

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Religion is generally the positive belief in a deity, you are talking about comparative religion. The promotion of atheism is the promotion of a negative.

Religion includes Doubt of all competing religions. That is a negative.

I agree that atheism as such is a negative position, though of course atheists have positive beliefs in a natural universe and regarding human life.


eudaimonia,

Mark
 
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anonymous person

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It's not really faith if the basis for your belief is something that you experience with your senses, or simply noting that you have a mind through introspection.

G.K. Chesteron once remarked:

"Reason is itself a matter of faith. It is an act of faith to assert that our thoughts have any relation to reality at all."

IOW, you trust the veridicality of your senses. You trust the deliverances of introspection.

Here G.K. Chesterton is arguing that the concept of faith is not restricted to that caricature of believing something in the absence of good reasons to believe. Nor is it that caricature of blindly accepting something for which one has no good reasons to accept, for he knows, as well as you and I do, that we trust our senses because we have good reasons to. These reasons just happen to be reasons that, by virtue of their nature, do not lie within the purview of the empirical.

Faith is not some sort of epistemology. It is simply trusting in that which we have good reason to trust.

Worldviews.

If you aren't going to use the plural, you aren't going to be very convincing here.

Worldviews, yes. Thank you for the correction.
 
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Davian

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I would say that your hypothetical god's method of communication is "sub optimal" in that it is, but every external measure, indistinguishable from being a product of the imagination.
 
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Davian

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Does not Christian theology boil down to "anything goes, as long as you believe"? I do not see that at all in secular morality.
 
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anonymous person

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What do you mean by "flaws", other than what we ourselves project onto the world around us?

Anything contrary to God's design and purpose for us.

I think the perenniel flaw would be evil. It has been rightly recognized by philosophers for centuries that evil would be a flaw in a world created by an all-Good God, in the sense that it would be contrary to God's nature as the Supreme Good.
 
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anonymous person

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I would say that your hypothetical god's method of communication is "sub optimal" in that it is, but every external measure, indistinguishable from being a product of the imagination.

And see this is the beauty of it.

You see, God, if He existed, would know exactly what it would take for you to come to the place in your life where you give assent to the proposition, "God exists".

In addition to that, He would also know exactly what it would take for you to come to the place in your life where you would not be content with merely knowing that He existed, but would want to know Him, i.e. to have a filial knowledge of Him. One that speaks of an intimate relationship. One where you desire to be like Him in Holiness, purity, and righteousness and love.

God would know your heart. He would know your thoughts. He would know the hurts, the ups, the downs, the disappointments, the pain, the joy, the love, the desires, the passions, the ambitions, the hopes, and the dreams you have.

He would love you. He would love all of us. And He would make a way for us to be reconciled to Himself. He would make sure that before you die, you would have been given enough light to make unbelief inexcusable, but not too much to make belief in His existence something you are grudgingly forced to give assent to.
 
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Davian

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Yet unbelief in your particular god does persist. Do you consider this evidence against the existence of your god, or does this go under the rug?
I think there can clearly be moments of unbelief but there would not be persistent reasonable unbelief until death.
Mind-reading hat fail. Does WLC use the professional version?
At some point in the process, God will bear witness to himself to that individual in such a way that unbelief that separates one from God would become unreasonable.
Or, one god concept or another somehow makes it past one's critical judgment process of one's brain, and you can believe amazing things. I recall my experience with Santa, at the mall. I still get goosebumps.
So if he says reasonable unbelief exists, I could be happy to say, yes, temporarily. But ultimately persistent unbelief is not reasonable and that is because of the inner witness of God’s Spirit that he bears to his own reality.
I guess it would have to, in that - depending on which god concept - large portions of mainstream scientific knowledge have to be tossed to accommodate said beliefs.
It doesn’t need to be through external evidence and argument. Certainly many people are born into situations in the world where they don’t have the advantage of argument and evidence that tips the scales in favor of Christian belief.
Indeed. I have yet to be exposed to this argument and evidence that he alludes to.
I would would like to think that an omnipotent deity would detectable in a fashion that could be differentiated from an exercise in self-deception.
I don't even raise the bar that far. I'd like to see evidence that gods are possible in general. Define them in some testable, falsifiable manner, so we can agree upon what we are taking about.

Then we can discuss specifics.
And you base that on what? Your own beleif, which could simply be self-deception?
Hypothetically, of course.
I do not see the analogy. Kim Jong-un is a human in a leadership position of a country. I don't doubt he exists, I need make no excuses to accommodate him in my worldview, and he is not consequence to me as I do not live in his country.

I am not even sure what you mean by "God".
You have yet to address my earlier problem with your 2000-year-old guy:
 
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anonymous person

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I respectfully decline the thoughtful invitatioin to discuss these points. Thanks though.
 
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Davian

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Your conceptualization of "perfect" and mine differ. Yours entails God can do the logically impossible. Mine does not.
Yet you declined to share the details of your theology, and how much of it is contrary to mainstream scientific knowledge.
 
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Davian

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Atheist hide behind unprovable truths as if that's proof of something.
"I am not convinced" is not a truth claim.
The fact that they can't disprove God
Define your god in some testable manner.
should give a wise person respect for the dilemma of those who have found God.
So by the same toajan I will ignore your doctrines of doubt.
What is a "doctrine of doubt"?
 
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Davian

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We've been through this before several times, the personal spiritual experiences of the religionists can't be proven in an absolute sense. But you don't seem to want to accept it, using that as justification for your own doubts.
I'm not asking that they be proven. I would like to see, in some testable, falsifiable manner, how they can be differentiated from the imagination. Got anything?
 
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Davian

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Why would I not want to believe that there is something more to human existence than this relatively brief biological stint on Earth?
Which, I take it, only makes sense to those that already believe.
Third, "God" is only a character in a book. That would comport with all of the evidence at hand.
 
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Davian

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You are wrong.

A skeptic of one worldview, is a believer in another.
Ah, the false dichotomy. Was the ban on the use of fallacies in this thread only applied to others?
Atheists have worldviews.
As do those that do not collect stamps.
And those things may have nothing to do with their disbelief of anything in particular.
No one here is arguing every single atheist believes the exact same way.

But every atheist has answers to the questions:

1. Who/what are we?
2. Where did we come from?
3. Why are we here?
4. Where are we going?
Or, they don't. You are trying to group people by what they are not.
Atheists have specific answers to these specific questions. These answers and others, form their worldview.
As an atheist, I only have to say, "I am not convinced".
 
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Davian

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G.K. Chesteron once remarked:

"Reason is itself a matter of faith. It is an act of faith to assert that our thoughts have any relation to reality at all."

IOW, you trust the veridicality of your senses.
I don't. I know that my senses are demonstrably prone to deception.
You trust the deliverances of introspection.
I don't. It is my understanding, based on the modern theory of mind, that what we experience as introspection is really only a narrative constructed by the brain.
A positon one should take, if one wants to hold to certain beliefs that cannot be supported empirically.
Faith is not some sort of epistemology. It is simply trusting in that which we have good reason to trust.
I have not seen this "good reason" that you allude to.
 
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