Hi Jason, first I want to say thank-you for your patience in addressing my concerns and doubts.
I don't find this a strong argument. OSAS believers that if a Christian believes in the death and resurrection of Christ and accept him as Lord and Savior, then they are saved. They are saved by 'faith' by the Biblical definition. Accepting a gift is submission.
How would you define work?
Is not a work something you do?
So how is the work of faith in accepting Christ by way of prayer any different than say the work of praying for those who despitefully use you? There is no difference. Both are works of faith and involve belief in God's Word in order for us to act. You yourself said that accepting a gift is submission (Which is an action of some kind). Did you do nothing to accept that gift? I am going to have to say you did do something. You did not just sit on your couch one day watching TV and you were just zapped into God's kingdom without some kind of action on your part. You had to ask Jesus to forgive you by prayer and believe He was your Savior and believe that He died and was risen again on your behalf. When Paul says we are saved by grace without works in Ephesians 2:8-9, he is saying that we do not come to the faith doing a whole bunch of things in order to get that gift. The work of salvation is done by the Lord ultimately both in Justification and in Sanctification. We are initially saved by repenting of our sin and accepting Jesus and what He has done for us. This is Justification; And Justification continues on alongside Sanctification (Which is also another work of God done in you).
Superscritter said:
There are plenty of people who reject gifts out of pride, but accepting it is submission to the one who is giving it, because it is admitting that you are in a position of want and need. Works on the other hand infers an obligation.
Are we not all obligated to repent and believe in Jesus?
For again God commands all men everywhere to repent (Acts 17:30).
Jesus also commands us to believe in Him (1 John 3:23).
Superscritter said:
Romans 4:4 presents one of the stronger verses supporting OSAS:
4 Now to the one who works, wages are not credited as a gift but as an obligation. 5 However, to the one who does not work but trusts God who justifies the ungodly, their faith is credited as righteousness.
Paul here is talking about Initial Salvation and or how we are ultimately saved. This is evident because Paul is talking about circumcision in Romans 3:1.
"What advantage then hath the Jew? or what profit
is there of circumcision?" (Romans 3:1).
The Jews were trying to get Christians to circumcise themselves in order to claim that they were right with God. So Romans 4 is in context of not going back to the Old Law and he is talking about Initial Salvation (or Ultimate Salvation).
In other words, if one seeks to be circumcised obeying the Old Law so as to have salvation they are trusting in a work to save them. The Pharisees made salvation into a system of works alone without grace or salvation ultimately being in Jesus Christ (Thereby making into a system of obligation without a Savior or mercy). For if one sins, how does one get clean? Thru circumcision? No. One gets clean by going to Jesus and confessing their sins to Him (See 1 John 2:1, 1 John 1:9). There is no lifting of heavy weights and or cutting into your flesh and or doing backflips into a ring of fire with poodles biting your fingertips. There is nothing elaborate or fancy going on here. Jesus is the One who ultimately saves us. Our trust and belief in Him is our foundation. Our going to Him if we stumble is the foundation. Not works. That is the point Paul is making.
For Paul is talking about Justification (Initial Salvation and or Ultimate Salvation) and he is condemning Man Directed Works in Ephesians 2:8-9 and Titus 3:5. James is talking about God Directed Works done thru you (By your free will cooperation) in the Process of Sanctification in James 1:21-22, and James 2:17-26. For how do you explain the words of James? Do you just write them off and ignore them? This is where you need to have an answer and a balanced approach to Scripture.
Superscritter said:
When you do good works, you ARE obliging God to save you by them. Sure you are obeying His word, but so is a worker who is obeying his boss. Verse 5 is clearly talking about a person who isn't performing any works whatsoever but merely trusting God for his righteousness.
So you believe you can refuse to help the poor in this life and trust in Jesus and still be saved? But it is written...
41 "Then shall he say also unto them on the left hand, Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels:
42 For I was an hungred, and ye gave me no meat: I was thirsty, and ye gave me no drink:
43 I was a stranger, and ye took me not in: naked, and ye clothed me not: sick, and in prison, and ye visited me not.
44 Then shall they also answer him, saying, Lord, when saw we thee an hungred, or athirst, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and did not minister unto thee?
45 Then shall he answer them, saying, Verily I say unto you, Inasmuch as ye did
it not to one of the least of these, ye did
itnot to me.
46 And these shall go away into everlasting punishment: but the righteous into life eternal." (Matthew 25:41-46).
In other words, you have to believe this passage in addition to believing Romans 4. You have to reconcile the two of them and you cannot ignore the one in favor over the other.
Besides, if you were to read the whole chapter of Romans 4, you would see this part that says,
21 "And being fully persuaded that, what he had promised, he was able also to perform.
22 And therefore it was imputed to him for righteousness."
(Romans 4:21-22).
Abraham's faith was what made him able to perform and THIS kind of faith was imputed to him as righteousness. Faith + works. A true faith.
For James says, "Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith without thy works, and I will shew thee my faith by my works." (James 2:18). It's why faith without works is dead being alone (James 2:17).
Superscritter said:
This is a disconnect in definitions, and I think everyone in this thread must realize this. OSAS believers believe that obeying God's word is works. Period. But here you are saying that in a way obeying God is NOT works for the Christian because Jesus is the one working through you. If you truly believe this, then that is the reason why there will be no conclusion to this discussion, because having the same definition of "works" is critical to understanding all the contentious verses.
However people interpret things is up to them, but it would not change what is in God's Word. God's Word talks about two different kings of works.
#1. Man Directed Works and Works Alone Salvationism (of which Paul condemns).
#2. God Directed Works Done Thru the Believer (of which James and Paul both talk about).
Superscritter said:
I agree that Jesus gives the power to do works, but works is works. Even if your boss gives you all the tools to do a good job, you are still owed wages for doing work. By virtue of the key argument of 'conditional salvation' that you go to hell if you don't do certain works, that completes the definition that 'works' is 'works' even by the Biblical definition: 'CS' belief necessitates that some commandments must have the "or else you'll go to hell" tacked on to the end of it.
Um. No. That's not it. Jesus does not just give you the power alone to do a particular good work, it would be JESUS living in you that would be doing the good work THRU you. Jesus works THRU you (by your free will cooperation of course). Jesus said we can do nothing without Him (John 15:5). The elders had cast their crowns down before Jesus. Paul gives credit to the grace of God within Him that caused him to labor and not himself in 1 Corinthians 15:10.
Superscritter said:
The two greatest commandments "love the Lord your God" and "love your neighbor as yourself" cannot be performed by Christian for the sole purpose of pleasing God, and by CS definition must be at least in part be performed to avoid hell.
Again, you are making a false accusation. Conditional Salvationists are also grateful to Jesus for the love that He had for us when He died upon the cross. This love is a motivator, as well. Also, when somebody properly understands the true view on the Lake of Fire and hell, they will understand that it is not an endless torture chamber that seeks to punish people beyond what their crimes call for. The wicked will perish. So that is a huge game changer if people were to know the truth. So please stop saying "fear of hell" is the sole purpose for the Conditional Salvationist when that is simply not true.
Superscritter said:
This seems to be a key argument of 'CS' proponents: that OSAS proponents promote sin. First of all, no-one promotes sin, second of all it is a red herring argument. Just because allowing a believer to choose to obey God allows them to choose not to obey God, does not mean it promotes sin. OSAS proponents promote living a holy life, but the difference is in the motivation. You were not "mocked" (just using your words) for being holy, you were "mocked" for trying to be holy to earn your way to heaven as opposed to trying to be holy because you wanted to please God (as the sole reason).
This is not true. I have talked to OSAS proponents who believe they can mow down a crowd of people with a machine gun with the thinking they are saved. However, if you were to listen to their OSAS message at church, is no different sounding than the OSAS message given by those who believe you must generally live a holy life. But the problem is that if you were to push even those who proclaim that they must live holy, and ask them what they think about 1 John 1:8 and Galatians 2:17, they will admit that they are also sinners.
Now, I want you to stop and think about this for a moment, if they are claiming to be sinners, then they are not saints. There is no such thing as a sinning saint. There is no such thing as a good villian or a bad good guy. If you do evil, you are evil. It's how you tell the good guys from the bad guys. Condoning evil or sin on any level makes one the villian of the story and not the hero. For it is how we can understand what morality is. Without a set standard of morality to hold to, one is free to do whatever they want. OSAS Proponents will say that you are saved no matter what or regardless of what you do. But then they backpedal and say things like, "Oh well, now wait a minute .... that does not mean you can murder, rape, get drunk, etc." And I will reply, "Really? Then that does not mean you are saved regardless of what you can do then."
Superscritter said:
The holiest people I know are Christians who don't believe in conditional salvation, they have a great and genuine love that makes you feel like you're walking with Jesus.
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You are not God to know all of a person's life or thoughts. Trust God's Word and not people or some church.
Superscritter said:
I had previously stated that Romans 11:21 was a strong case supporting conditional salvation, but I have since found this article:
Do the Cut off Olive Branches of Romans 11 Definitively Prove that Salvation Can be Lost? | Monergism
.. which I believe to be a better interpretation. I think it is better, because Paul talks about Israel as a branch, therefore he must be referring to Gentiles as a branch also, not individuals as branches.
No. Nations are made of individuals. Paul was not talking to some mindless creature like entity called a nation in his letter to the Romans. What good what that do? Paul was talking to us. He was telling us that we can be cut off just as the Jews can be cut off. For people or individuals is what makes up a nation. Without individuals, there would be no nation.
Superscritter said:
(I'm not saying I have made up my mind - I am still searching. This is a very very difficult subject, and again, I really appreciate your patience. I am not trying to convince you, but trying to ensure we fully explore each interpretation of contentious verses. Thanks)
You are most welcome and I will ask you again to pray to God and do not stop praying to Him so as to show you the truth on this matter with Scripture. In fact, stop right now and ask Him to show you the truth on this matter. I know He will not steer you wrong if you are honest in seeking the truth instead of preferring to see what we want to see.
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