Do you think though, that were something like that to happen that you witnessed personally, that eventually, a new natural law would be discovered? And that it could never be attributed to God?
Well, as a scientist if a "new law" were discovered it would, effectively eliminate the need for a new "miracle". If I understand Kant's position on miracles the reasoning goes thusly:
- Everything in our experience (the world to us) is determined by practical reason.
- Practical reason operates according to universal laws.
- Miracles occur either (1) daily, (2) seldom, or (3) never.
- But what occurs daily is not a miracle since it occurs regularly according to natural laws.
- And what occurs seldom is not determined by any law.
- But all scientific knowledge must be determined by practical reason which operates on universal laws.
- Therefore, it is rationally necessary for us to conclude that miracles never occur.
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SOURCE)
In a sense, as I understand this, it basically is a definition of a miracle as something which cannot happen because when it happens and is observable it becomes part of the things that happen and hence not a miracle, but perhaps following a previously unknown "law".
It is possible I am misunderstanding Kant (I have been known to do that before), but as an atheist and a scientist (there is no necessary link there at all), it stands reasonable to me that there are unknown physical laws and physical processes which we have either not encountered yet or have yet to understand.
If I were to witness one of those events I should not, as a scientist, assume it was a "miracle" and hence a complete rending of the totality of reality (which is really the only way to define a "miracle"). I would be on a more robust stance to say it is an event following a previously unknown or poorly understood physical law.
This is quite different from being proof for God. The concept of God usually becomes important in that God carries with him some "imperative" of action; a "morality" or a requirement for "worship". Hence all the rules in the Bible and exhortations to worship.
Unfortunately I, as an atheist (completely independent from being a scientist) don't see sufficient reason to assume that the Abrahamic God, Yahweh, is any more reasonable to assume in effect than any of a countless number of other gods that have come before or since.
I
do see commonalities in the "moralities" of the gods; and those common moralities are exactly what help a
social network to remain stable and are fully humanistic in form. And, it is quite reasonable to assume that those "moral commonalities" are
exactly what a group of humans attempting to maintain a stable society would come up with, even without the intervention of a supreme intelligence. (Humans are social animals and derive a survival benefit from a stable safe societal group).
The laws about worshipping some specific god in some specific way that particular god likes (be it blood sacrifices for some gods and obiescence for others, or a set number of "required" prayers for yet others) seem to be the wholly human and, dare I say "pointless".
As an atheist I'm more than happy to allow anyone to believe whatever it is they wish to believe so long as it doesn't necessitate the imposition of their beliefs onto others who don't believe the same way for no reason other than to force "belief" in something that doesn't impact physical reality.
I don't think anyone's beliefs should be used to hurt or subjugate another person. Even my own personal
lack of belief. I would never wish to take someone's Christianity from them unless they used their Christianity to force others to believe as they do.
I would hope that anything I say is checked out and hence not believed until there is sufficient reason to assume my statement is in any way correct.
In many ways I am quite fond of some of the Bible, especially Luke 6:31.