Orthowannabe said:
Well, the guy I am speaking of wears a light colored robe, sort of light gold color, almost white. During the Great Entrance, he walks backwards and censes in front of the priest as he walks holding the elements (i am not sure of what he is carrying, it looks like a big metal goblet with a fancy cloth over it.
The same man and a woman sing before the service for about a half hour. There is also another guy who reads the epistle, but the priest always reads the gospel.
The priest always censes us at a certain time during the service. He censes the choir, then moves slowly across the sanctuary, sort of aiming at each set of people as he goes. He does some fancy twirling of the censer as he does to the left and then to the right.
OK, let me tell you what you've got going on
The guy in the light robe is just a grown up altar boy! Having grown men being the altar servers (acolytes) is preferrable, especially when there are some younger altar boys, because they take care of a lot of the things that need to happen tha tthe priest is too busy praying to do, like cut up the remainder of the prosphora into the antidoron (the blessed bread, not communion).
The singing you hear before the Liturgy begins is most likely the reading of the Hours. Some parishes have Matins (Orthros in Greek) and some pray the Hours. There is 3rd, 6th, and 9th Hours, and they are short prayer services that correspond to the 3rd, 6th, and 9th hours of the day (about 9am, 12noon, and 3pm).
An altar server definitely does walk backwards, censing the gifts, when the priest carries them from the table of preparation to the altar in the Great Entrance. He is carrying the Chalice with the wine and the Patens (plate) with the Lamb(part of bread that is consecrated into the Body) on it. Both are covered, because you wouldn't just leave them sitting out, especially in the middle eastern climate--you'd get bugs and dust and such, and the covers keep them pure.
"anyone" can read the Epistle. If someone is a tonsured Reader (a minor office) they will probably do it. Lacking a Reader (or Deacon) in your parish, someone who knows how to properly intone (read in that singing way) will do it. The Priest or Bishop reads the Gospel, being the shepherds intrusted with instructing the people.
The priest is censing the icons, starting with Christ, then the walls of the Church and the icons on them,(sometimes, like in Vespers, he walks around all the whole church) then the people, because we, too, are icons of Christ!!!
Hope that helps! Time to go to Presanctified! We have an Agape dinner afterwards, and I'm cooking receipes from
When You Fast, an Orthodox Lenten cookbook. I hope people like my CousCous with dried dates, cranberries, and almonds!