And what I'd suggest to you Taylor, which I've likewise challenged your pal Jimmy to do, is to make a clear declaration (vetting if you prefer) about your own particular Calvinistic beliefs rather than assuming others haven't read the statements of faith you cited, the Institutes, or any other Calvinistic writings before they then offered opinions/criticisms of them. The fact is that Calvinism isn't anywhere close to being as monolithic as Arminian beliefs are. There's a very wide range of doctrinal beliefs within Reformed theology itself that Calvinists themselves don't even agree on - for instance, a Westboro or Hyper-Calvinist regards Moderate Calvinists as total heretics who deny the Faith and bible truth while others, such as the Primitive Baptists, hold to the doctrines of Reformed theology but at the same time absolutely deny that they're even Calvinists at all. Just like the wide range of beliefs within Islam, neither are all Calvinists the same - each faction reads Calvin's Institutes, the various confessions, and the same bible verses but come to entirely different and many times, completely antithetical theological conclusions. It would serve you and everyone else you engage on these forums to not accuse those who oppose Reformed doctrines as doing so out of ignorance but instead to clarify your own interpretations of Calvinistic doctrines. You can start by answering a few simple queries about where you are on the spectrum: 1)Are you a Moderate, Hyper, or Strict Calvinist? 2) a TULIP Calvinist? (5-pointer, Amyraldian, or some other number?) 3) Do you believe God decreed Adam's fall, permitted his fall, or that God decreed man would be allowed to fall into sin thru his own self-determination? 4) Are you associated with Particularism or Pajonism? 5) Are you affiliated with a denomination? (Presbyterian, Primitive Baptist, Sovereign Grace Baptist, Hard Shell Baptists, Separate Baptists, Predestinarian Baptists, etc). And like I told Jimmy, if you're unsure about which category you belong in, don't be afraid to say you don't know (most Calvinists don't really know exactly where they fit in either) - I can then ask you some questions and let you know what kind you are.