johnd.
Are you saying, then, that a 'Messianic Jew' can be a Gentile? The distinction I was making was that the answer has to be 'no', a Gentile would be a 'Messianic Gentile'. I agree with most of what you said, and I clearly take your point about messianism in Judaism, but I want to be clear on this one point with you.
PS If you open a can of worms there's always one or two that pop out and get away!
I don't believe I made the point in this thread but I hinted at it in another and fully explained in the past several months ago that there are two types of Jew... physical (heir of A. I. J.) and spirit (heir of A.).
It doesn't matter that the Church and the physical Jews object to this... the matter of fact is...
Jeremiah 31:31-34
31 Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant
with the house of Israel and the house of Judah,
32 not like the covenant which I made with their fathers when I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt, my covenant which they broke, though I was their husband, says the Lord.
33 But this is the covenant which I will make
with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: I will put my law within them, and I will write it upon their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.
34 And no longer shall each man teach his neighbor and each his brother, saying, Know the Lord, for they shall all know me, from the least of them to the greatest, says the Lord; for I will forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more.
John 4:19-24
19 The woman saith unto him, Sir, I perceive that thou art a prophet.
20 Our fathers worshipped in this mountain; and ye say, that in Jerusalem is the place where men ought to worship.
21 Jesus saith unto her, Woman, believe me, the hour cometh, when ye shall neither in this mountain, nor yet at Jerusalem, worship the Father.
22 Ye worship ye know not what: we know what we worship: for
salvation is of the Jews.
23 But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such to worship him.
24 God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him
in spirit and in truth.
Romans 2:28-29
28 For he is
not a Jew, which is one
outwardly; neither is that circumcision, which is outward in the flesh:
29 But he is a Jew, which is one
inwardly; and circumcision is that of the heart,
in the spirit, and not in the letter; whose praise is not of men, but of God.
Philippians 3:3
3 For
we are the circumcision, which worship God
in the spirit, and rejoice in Christ Jesus, and have no confidence in the flesh.
Romans 9:6
6 Not as though the word of God hath taken none effect. For
they are not all Israel, which are of Israel:
Galatians 3:26-28
26 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus.
27 For as many of you as have been baptized into Christ have put on Christ.
28 There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.
Galatians 6:13-16
13 For neither they themselves who are circumcised keep the law; but desire to have you circumcised, that they may glory in your flesh.
14 But God forbid that I should glory, save in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom the world is crucified unto me, and I unto the world.
15 For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature.
16 And as many as walk according to this rule, peace be on them, and mercy, and upon
the Israel of God.
As I said, it matters not how much mere human being object to this... the fact remains that faith in the Jewish Messiah makes even a physical Gentile a spirit Jew. This is not to say it makes a Gentile a physical Jew nor does it entitle Gentiles to any of the physical (land) covenants... so it is therefore not replacement theology. It is inclusion theology for the Gentile and for the Jew Crossroads theology (either revert to a prior covenant or get on with the plan God had for the Jew first and then the Gentile all long).