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Mariology

Bob Crowley

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Allowing that there are many Christians who have little interest in Mariology, or any study about her, would your statement bolded above be more to the point if it said - it became important for Catholic theology...as the previous two posters explained? More to do with upholding their teachings and practices that have been developed with regards to Mary over the centuries....

Marianism or Mariology can be traced back to the earliest times of the church. She is shown in pictures on the walls of the catacombs in Rome for example.

Mariology

One of the most significant frescoes is in the catacombs of St. Agnes in Rome. There, Mary stands between Peter and Paul, her arms outstretched to both. Dating back to the first years of Christianity, whenever Peter and Paul appear together in religious imagery, they are symbolizing the one Church of Christ, a Church of authority and of evangelization, a Church for both Jew and Gentile. Mary’s prominent position between the two illustrates the Apostolic Church’s understanding of her as “Mother of the Church.

The Church Fathers held her in high esteem.

Later, St. Ambrose (d. 397) further developed the Christian understanding of the New Eve: It was through a man and a woman that flesh was cast from Paradise; it was through a virgin that flesh was linked to God . . . Eve is called mother of the human race, but Mary was mother of salvation.

St. Jerome (d. 420) neatly summarized the parallel when he wrote, “Death through Eve, life through Mary.”

It's not so much a case that she became important for Catholic theology as that the Catholic Church has retained the Marian tradition and elaborated on it, whereas (in my opinion) the Protestant reformers threw her out the window with other bathwater.

I often refer to "my old Protestant (Presbyterian) pastor". During a discussion with him on Marian apparitions, he remarked "There's been a lot of them (apparitions eg. Fatima, Lourdes, Guadelope etc.)... They line up with scripture ... I think they're a judgement on a divided church".

The Ultimate Guide to Marian Apparitions - Ascension Press Media

And he was Protestant. I think she's more important than a lot Christians would like to think.

I go to a (Catholic) psychiatrist, mostly for spiritual discussions these days. Like me he's a convert from Protestantism. He remarked to me once "It took me years to work out where Mary fits into the scheme of things. I think she mainly intercedes on behalf of the souls in Purgatory".
 
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Pavel Mosko

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I often refer to "my old Protestant (Presbyterian) pastor". During a discussion with him on Marian apparitions, he remarked "There's been a lot of them (apparitions eg. Fatima, Lourdes, Guadelope etc.)... They line up with scripture ... I think they're a judgement on a divided church".

The Coptic ones are very interesting, and not just of Mary but the entire Holy Family at times since the 1960's the apparitions seem to mark and retell the story of the travel of Holy Family in Egypt appearing at the major milestone places where the Holy Family resided.

The Holy Family in Egypt - OrthodoxWiki


Our Lady of Zeitoun - Wikipedia
 
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Albion

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Marianism or Mariology can be traced back to the earliest times of the church. She is shown in pictures on the walls of the catacombs in Rome for example.
All right, but mere honors or remembrance is not what we've been discussing here.

The Church Fathers held her in high esteem.
See the above.

It's not so much a case that she became important for Catholic theology as that the Catholic Church has retained the Marian tradition and elaborated on it....

Yes, that's one way of describing it. And that's the issue, how Marianism was turned into what some people have called Mariolatry.

You already have read, on this thread, some specific examples of excessive and controversial devotion to Mary, not simple honors, so perhaps you'll comment on them since such devotions are the real issue.
 
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Pavel Mosko

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All right, but mere honors or remembrance is not what we've been discussing here.

Actually your wrong, especially when you go to the beginning of the thread after the OP poster asks "why Mariology exists?" and actually take note of answers given, especially from Yours Truly.
 
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Albion

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Easy now. I know that there have been many diversions and counter-issues thrown into the mix by now, but if we want to arrive at some answer, we have to get back to the unvarnished fact of the matter (Mariology).

It's wrong if Mary is treated as more than is proper and in line with our faith and with Scripture. Do you want to dispute that? Or should we say "anything goes" since we think highly of her??
 
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Pavel Mosko

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It's wrong if Mary is treated as more than is proper and in line with our faith and with Scripture. Do you want to dispute that? Or should we say "anything goes" since we think highly of her??

:) I think modern Protestants need to come to terms with the fact that early church did not have its mind set period. Both Luther and Calvin understood that, but that truth is lost on modern Evangelicals.


And yes I don't agree with all that is done as far as Mary goes but that is another issue there are excesses and errors in every end and area of Christianity.
 
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Albion

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:) I think modern Protestants need to come to terms with the fact that early church did not have its mind set period.

Why anybody who belongs to one of the Apostolic Churches -- and thinks that's important -- can be comfortable adding to or altering the faith according to some human logic that has no Scriptural basis actually does amaze me. It seems so contrary to what we read at other times, i.e. that it's those "Evangelicals" and Protestants in general who don't adhere to the original faith, tsk tsk.

And yes I don't agree with all that is done as far as Mary goes but that is another issue there are excesses and errors in every end and area of Christianity.
Exactly what I've been saying and running into a lot of resistance as a result!
 
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Pavel Mosko

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Why anybody who belongs to one of the Apostolic Churches -- and thinks that's important -- can be comfortable adding to or altering the faith according to some human logic that has no Scriptural basis actually does amaze me. It seems so contrary to what we read at other times, i.e. that it's those "Evangelicals" and Protestants in general who don't adhere to the original faith, tsk tsk.

yes tsk tsk.

Did you ever watch TV shows like "Connections"? dealing with the history ideas, inventions etc. That was what I was trying to do in the thread. Answering the question directly. And by the way if you are interested in things like history of theology and the Bible this is a very spot on approach. But maybe that is not you....




1) I would also say that to some degree this is also about things like "bearing false witness" etc. When I was a young Lutheran boy in my 1st year of Catechism. (My Catechism got stretched out 3 years because of commuting to Church issues the nearest conservative church near my desert city of Ridgecrest, was over 90 minute drive away in a city called Victorville. And later got delayed once we started a mission church, due to frequent illness of me and my fellow student Brenda, and issues with the pastor and the main church). But being 3 years long is something I point out if people accuse me of not having a foundation in Lutheranism etc.


Anyway one of the early lessons did have to do with praying to the saints and I heard the usual stuff you mentioned in my thread. Anyway, a few months later, I went away to spend most of the summer with my grand parents, and on one week my favorite cousins who were Roman Catholic liberated me for the weekend to spend time with them because things with the grand parents was a bit slow. But one of the things that came up on the ride to their house, I brought it up since I knew I was going to go to church with them was the praying to the saints thing. Anyway they very promptly mentioned the soliciting prayers answer etc. which was much different than what I was taught in Catechism. I took their word for it, because they were always truthful, and devout and knew their faith etc. And I realized all the stuff on that subject that I was taught was more a rehashing of all the stuff from the 95 Theses to the Council of Trent, and your typical Lutheran pastor had not really caught up with where Catholicism was now.


Anyway Christian Charity aka Love I believe is at least taking people at their word until somehow being proven otherwise. We do that in general in life, or at least we should do that. So I see it as the same thing with Catholics.



2) Besides that I will also mention other things like when covering Mary in the Creed, in the Bible references etc. the church basically had accepted the Helvidian position of Mary having a regular marriage with Joseph after the birth of Christ as far as sex etc. goes. Even though that was not what Luther believed etc. We however did believe we were really Lutheran etc. and taught what Luther taught etc. In truth, I'm not sure if the pastor really knew or understood things. In my early days, I was impressed with him. He had a lot of things going for him as far as being a pretty decent preacher, but also having social graces and bed side manner, things that earlier pastors in an independent formerly Missouri synod church lacked. But on the other hand, in some ways he kind was a guy to phone things in. Like I don't think he possessed any drive as far as intellectual curiosity, or had any kind of desire for continued education etc. Basically I spent some time seminary etc, couldn't complete it due to life issues with job, money etc. But I'm pretty sure, I could run circles around this guy at the same point in life, except for not having a mind that is well suited for learning foreign languages including Biblical ones, I barely made it through my year of Biblical Hebrew with a passing grade.


It's interesting years later after internet Blogs became big, and I was a member of the Coptic Church, I stumbled on this Lutheran Blog, that had a Latin caption that I don't remember the term and never heard it before, but the Caption describes essentially the most conservative orthodox position of Lutherans, basically Lutheranism as Luther taught it not watered down by other Evangelism, Americanism etc. Anyway this Blog post had "The 18 things You didn't know that you Believed if you are a such such Lutheran". It was very interesting comparing what my old Wisconsin synod church taught vs. that list. I think we got 70% of the items on the list.



3) I think it cannot be emphasized enough that their often is multiple potential interpretations of scripture. I know many Protestants assume a Tabla Rasa type viewpoint, but I don't we tend to interpret things through our beliefs, paradigms, past experiences etc. It's a little like the Biblical phrase "seeing through a glass darkly".

I still have some Lutheran sensibilities on things, I am willing to cut Catholics some slack though. Just because people feel something is improper, doesn't always make it so. In my life, I have often learned after the fact, the things that I assumed were not correct, were much different than I thought, imagined or understood, rationalized etc.


So yes, I do give Catholics the benefit of the doubt and you know that even is Biblical to do so, but our own psychology typically does the opposite of that Self Attribution theory being the best example of that.

PS - I also make a distinction on things that are a matter of taste so to speak. Like some Catholic things like giant Mary statues don't float my boat, but I also make allowances for Protestants who can do other things that I think are tacky.



4) And by the way what about this cartoon below... Like hasn't what you've talked about it kind of been the same thing that has been talked about for 500 years or so? Wouldn't you actually like to hear something different and maybe learn something new maybe?

And once again, I will go back to my Lutheran days. I spend a lot of time being bored to tears. The good pastor (who was still a slacker) left the church to woo back his wife that left him a few years before and instead we got this old formerly retired pastor. He only knew 2 basic sermons: Sermon 1) You can't earn your way to heaven! Christ did it for you, paid your sins etc. and 2) Things are really bad here on earth, but if we just hang on, things will be really awesome in heaven!

Anyway isn't there more to Christianity than just that?

It's interesting there is a Biblical statistic, that something like maybe 62% of the NT is a response to error (in doctrine or praxis or both). And if you go into theology like the Creeds that sort of thing would be much higher probably almost 100%. But the thing is when saint Paul when he confronted X, he didn't cover it ad nauseum, but actually used that error as an opportunity to give a great exposition on the nature of Faith, Christ's sacrifice and so on. So I guess I would like to try to do the same. I actually think its the big ideas, concepts that are the exciting thing, but also the ones that are useful and edifying.



beating a dead horse.jpg
 
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Placemat

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Marianism or Mariology can be traced back to the earliest times of the church. She is shown in pictures on the walls of the catacombs in Rome for example.

Mariology



The Church Fathers held her in high esteem.



It's not so much a case that she became important for Catholic theology as that the Catholic Church has retained the Marian tradition and elaborated on it, whereas (in my opinion) the Protestant reformers threw her out the window with other bathwater.

I often refer to "my old Protestant (Presbyterian) pastor". During a discussion with him on Marian apparitions, he remarked "There's been a lot of them (apparitions eg. Fatima, Lourdes, Guadelope etc.)... They line up with scripture ... I think they're a judgement on a divided church".

The Ultimate Guide to Marian Apparitions - Ascension Press Media

And he was Protestant. I think she's more important than a lot Christians would like to think.

I go to a (Catholic) psychiatrist, mostly for spiritual discussions these days. Like me he's a convert from Protestantism. He remarked to me once "It took me years to work out where Mary fits into the scheme of things. I think she mainly intercedes on behalf of the souls in Purgatory".
Thank you for taking the time to respond and for your opinions and anecdotes.
 
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Major1

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Why does it exist and for what purpose?

It just is not that difficult.

Within the Catholic religion, Mariology is the theological study of Mary, the mother of Jesus.

The better question would have been.......WHY?

The four dogmas of Roman Catholic Mariology are:
1) the title “Mother of God”;
2) the Immaculate Conception;
3) the Perpetual Virginity of Mary;
4) the Assumption of Mary.

Now those are ALL from the TRADITIONS of men and can not be found in the Bible as they are not in the Bible at all.

1.
In AD 431, the Council of Ephesus countered the Nestorian heresy by declaring that Mary was truly the Mother of God.

2.
According to the Roman Catholic Encyclopedia of Theology, no statement of Mary’s being free from original sin is found in the West before AD 1000. It was not until 1854 that faith in Mary’s Immaculate Conception was taught as an official church dogma.

3.
According to Roman Catholic Mariology, Mary was always a virgin, before, during, and after giving birth to Jesus. The Roman Catholic Encyclopedia of Theology admits that the formula of “virginity before, in and after giving birth” did not come into use till after the 7th century.

4.
The Assumption of Mary nteaches that Mary, when she died, was taken up (assumed) body and soul into heavenly glory. It was not until 1950 that Pope Pius XII defined the doctrine of “Mary’s bodily assumption into heaven.”

Now before you choose to argue these documented facts......do yur homework 1st. Use the goggle option on your computer.

All you RCC believers......I am not debating with you. I am only stating BIBLE FACTS which you can refuse.

The BIBLE facts are that Nowhere in Scripture does Jesus or anyone else direct any praise, glory, or adoration toward Mary. Mary was present at the cross when Jesus died (John 19:25). Mary was also with the apostles on the day of Pentecost (Acts 1:14). However, Mary is never mentioned again after Acts 1. The apostles did not give Mary a prominent role. Mary’s death is not recorded in the Bible. Nothing is said about Mary ascending to heaven or having an exalted role there. As the earthly mother of Jesus, Mary should be respected, but she is not worthy of worship or adoration. The Bible nowhere indicates that Mary can hear our prayers or that she can mediate for us with God.

Romans 3:23 clearly says and you are free to reject the Word of God..........
"ALL have sinned and come short of the approval of God".

 
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Major1

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By its Holy inspiration I believe it to be the most accurate and reliable source when it comes to determining the practices that the Apostles adhered too and taught during the earliest years of Christianity. The verses posted below, are interpreted by the Catholic church to support the teachings on their own developed Marian practices, but are not evidence of what the Apostles practiced or of something they taught themselves.

John 19:25-29
New King James Version

Behold Your Mother
25 Now there stood by the cross of Jesus His mother, and His mother’s sister, Mary the wife of Clopas, and Mary Magdalene. 26 When Jesus therefore saw His mother, and the disciple whom He loved standing by, He said to His mother, “Woman, behold your son!” 27 Then He said to the disciple, “Behold your mother!” And from that hour that disciple took her to his own home.






It doesn't matter what "future believers might be interested in" - when it pertains to the very salvation of our souls, scripture is very clear on what believers back then, right now, and in the future should be interested in and on Whom their focus should be - where life is found....the chapter just previous to the above one you quoted....John 20....ends with a similiar verse that clarifies it all....

JOHN 20:30 NKJV

30 And truly Jesus did many other signs in the presence of His disciples, which are not written in this book; 31 but these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name.

When read in context with all the other verses in those chapters it shows some of the things He did pertaining to the Apostles, (Appearing through a locked door in the upper room/later appearing again for Thomas...finger in His side/Peter...bountiful catch of fish) after His resurrection.



Sorry, I know little about Fundamentalist Protestants so I couldn't say..... and have already posted on how the Apostles handled beliefs that arose that were conflicting with their teachings....they continued to teach and preach with authority and power about JESUS and Who He was....not about anyone else.

From previous post:
As to the professions of Mary being used against Arianism...it brings to mind also, how the Apostles had to make professions about Christ and Who He was when controversial understandings rose up, but they never found it necessary to make "professions of Mary" when doing so...they preached and taught with the authority and power of the Holy Spirit about Him and Who He was/is.




I know even less about snake handling Pentecostals...but agree that proof texting can pull us all up on occasion. I have done it myself I admit - just as you've done it yourself in this very post by quoting John 21:25 in order to support developed Marian practices,which I myself find most interesting.

Our friend quoted John 21:25 in defense of Marian practices because that is what the RCC gas taught all RCC members to do.

The truth is that there are NO BIBLE Scriptures that support any Mary worship at all.

The other truth is that any man can take any Scripture and make it say what he wants it to say.

Jim Jones literally stood on the Bible and challenged God to strike him down if he were not God’s chosen servant. Since God did not strike down Jim Jones, 927 people followed him to their useless and tragic deaths by drinking poison at Jim Jones’ request.
 
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Placemat

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It just is not that difficult.

Within the Catholic religion, Mariology is the theological study of Mary, the mother of Jesus.

The better question would have been.......WHY?

The four dogmas of Roman Catholic Mariology are:
1) the title “Mother of God”;
2) the Immaculate Conception;
3) the Perpetual Virginity of Mary;
4) the Assumption of Mary.

Now those are ALL from the TRADITIONS of men and can not be found in the Bible as they are not in the Bible at all.

1.
In AD 431, the Council of Ephesus countered the Nestorian heresy by declaring that Mary was truly the Mother of God.

2.
According to the Roman Catholic Encyclopedia of Theology, no statement of Mary’s being free from original sin is found in the West before AD 1000. It was not until 1854 that faith in Mary’s Immaculate Conception was taught as an official church dogma.

3.
According to Roman Catholic Mariology, Mary was always a virgin, before, during, and after giving birth to Jesus. The Roman Catholic Encyclopedia of Theology admits that the formula of “virginity before, in and after giving birth” did not come into use till after the 7th century.

4.
The Assumption of Mary nteaches that Mary, when she died, was taken up (assumed) body and soul into heavenly glory. It was not until 1950 that Pope Pius XII defined the doctrine of “Mary’s bodily assumption into heaven.”

Now before you choose to argue these documented facts......do yur homework 1st. Use the goggle option on your computer.

All you RCC believers......I am not debating with you. I am only stating BIBLE FACTS which you can refuse.

The BIBLE facts are that Nowhere in Scripture does Jesus or anyone else direct any praise, glory, or adoration toward Mary. Mary was present at the cross when Jesus died (John 19:25). Mary was also with the apostles on the day of Pentecost (Acts 1:14). However, Mary is never mentioned again after Acts 1. The apostles did not give Mary a prominent role. Mary’s death is not recorded in the Bible. Nothing is said about Mary ascending to heaven or having an exalted role there. As the earthly mother of Jesus, Mary should be respected, but she is not worthy of worship or adoration. The Bible nowhere indicates that Mary can hear our prayers or that she can mediate for us with God.

Romans 3:23 clearly says and you are free to reject the Word of God..........
"ALL have sinned and come short of the approval of God".

Thank you for answering the WHY that was in the OP and the 1st point points towards the 'what purpose'....as for the rest of your post, grateful for all the information and the time you've put in to post!
 
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Major1

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Thank you for answering the WHY that was in the OP and the 1st point points towards the 'what purpose'....as for the rest of your post, grateful for all the information and the time you've put in to post!

I am just an old man with a still active memory! Thanks but it was not a problem or work at all.
 
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