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Is SOLO Scriptura Scriptural?

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Standing Up

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John's last verse of his last chapter of his gospel says specifically not everything was written down.

Straw-man. No one has argued Paul made things up.

None have argued that there's teaching missing. It's there in oral and written form.

When Paul commends people to what was taught orally and by what was written, why's he do that if they both cover exactly the same thing? Why didn't he just say "Keep to what you were taught"?

Cough, cough. Then you do agree Paul's letters are authorized/authenticated by Paul. IOW scripture self-defining.

At the time the Pauline epistles were being canonized it took those in the Church to decide which were written by Paul or not and same with any of the epistles we use in scripture. Just because the epistle says it was written by Paul did not make it so. There were epistles claiming to be by an Apostle that the men in church dismissed and did not use. I am talking 4th centuryish.


That's actually pretty funny. LOL. You folks can't quite decide whether Paul said this or that, and if if were Paul, but since some Council said so, then we can circle back and say Paul said to keep to the so-called oral tradition that said yo, this is Paul speaking, even though I wrote my mark AGAINST that false letter, but hey you folks 2000 years later sure know better than those to whom I personally wrote.

Too funny.
 
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JacktheCatholic

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That's actually pretty funny. LOL. You folks can't quite decide whether Paul said this or that, and if if were Paul, but since some Council said so, then we can circle back and say Paul said to keep to the so-called oral tradition that said yo, this is Paul speaking, even though I wrote my mark AGAINST that false letter, but hey you folks 2000 years later sure know better than those to whom I personally wrote.

Too funny.

Why is it funny?

Maybe because all use the scriptures that those men chose in the councils?

It is a little funny I guess cinsidering there were more than 250 letters in circulation. Many having the names of an Apostle. And yet everyone uses the letters chosen by men based on... get this, Oral Tradition. :D
 
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Standing Up

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Why is it funny?

Seriously, you don't see?

Maybe because all use the scriptures that those men chose in the councils?

It is a little funny I guess cinsidering there were more than 250 letters in circulation. Many having the names of an Apostle. And yet everyone uses the letters chosen by men based on... get this, Oral Tradition. :D

Could you list, say, just 10% of those 250 letters? Include a few with the names of apostles while you're at it.
 
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Montalban

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Jn. 20:30-31 And many other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not written in this book: But these are written, that ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life through his name.

Nothing about the necessity of Tradition, Councils, Patriarchs, Popes, Teaching Magesteriums, or all the other wannabes that grew up along the Way.
I said the last. Not the second last :D

John 21: 25 And there are also many other things that Jesus did, which if they were written one by one, I suppose that even the world itself could not contain the books that would be written. Amen.


How would you know otherwise.

How would I know what other than what?
 
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JacktheCatholic

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Could you list, say, just 10% of those 250 letters? Include a few with the names of apostles while you're at it.


- Apocalypse of Peter (c. 130)
- Protoevangelium of James (c. 150)
- Acts of Paul and Thecla (c. 180)
- Gospel of Peter (c. 190) [DOCETIC]
- The Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs (c. 192) [EBIONITIC]
- Acts of Peter and Paul (c. 200)
- Gospel of Thomas (c. 200) [GNOSTIC]
- Acts of Thomas (c. 240) [GNOSTIC]
- Acts of Thaddaeus (c. 250)
- Acts of Andrew (c. 260) [GNOSTIC]
- Acts of Xanthippe and Polyxena (c. 270)
- Acts of John [DOCETIC]
- Acts of Philip (c. 350)
- Apocalypse of Paul (c. 380)
- Gospel of Nicodemus (Including "Acta Pilati") (c. 150-400)
- The Doctrine of Addai (c. 400) -- This is a Syriac version of the earlier Acts of Thaddaeus (s.v.)
- Assumption of Mary (c. 400)
- History of Joseph the Carpenter (c. 400)
- Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew (c. 400)
- Acts of Barnabas (c. 500)
- Acts of Bartholomew (c. 500) [NESTORIAN]
- Acts and Martyrdom of St. Matthew the Apostle (c. 550) [ABYSSINIAN]
- Arabic Gospel of the Infancy of the Saviour (c. 600)
- Avenging of the Saviour (c. 700)
- Apocalypse of John (unknown date; late)
- Apocalypse of Moses (unknown date) [JUDAISTIC]
- Apocalypse of Esdras (unknown date) [JUDAISTIC]
- Testament of Abraham (unknown date) [JUDAISTIC]
- Narrative of Zosimus (unknown date)
- Gospel of the Nativity of Mary (unknown date; late)
- Narrative of Joseph of Arimathea (unknown date; late)
- Report of Pontius Pilate (unknown date; late)
- Letter of Pontius Pilate (unknown date; late)
- Giving Up of Pontius Pilate (unknown date; late)
- Death of Pilate (unknown date; late)
- Apocalypse of the Virgin (unknown date; very late)
- Apocalypse of Sedrach (unknown date; very late)
- Acts of Andrew and Matthias
- Acts of Peter and Andrew


More: CHURCH FATHERS: Home

This was a very lazy attempt on my part but I am heading to bed and have to say family prayer with wife and kids.

But this list and link have more than enough to start. Just use dates...
 
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Montalban

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Could you list, say, just 10% of those 250 letters? Include a few with the names of apostles while you're at it.

Although JacktheCatholic's answered this I'd like to add that if you go to Early Christian Writingsyou'll see some books such as Epistle of Barnabas are dated to before some of the other books in the NT were completed.
 
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Standing Up

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- Apocalypse of Peter (c. 130)
- Protoevangelium of James (c. 150)
- Acts of Paul and Thecla (c. 180)
- Gospel of Peter (c. 190) [DOCETIC]
- The Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs (c. 192) [EBIONITIC]
- Acts of Peter and Paul (c. 200)
- Gospel of Thomas (c. 200) [GNOSTIC]
- Acts of Thomas (c. 240) [GNOSTIC]
- Acts of Thaddaeus (c. 250)
- Acts of Andrew (c. 260) [GNOSTIC]
- Acts of Xanthippe and Polyxena (c. 270)
- Acts of John [DOCETIC]
- Acts of Philip (c. 350)
- Apocalypse of Paul (c. 380)
- Gospel of Nicodemus (Including "Acta Pilati") (c. 150-400)
- The Doctrine of Addai (c. 400) -- This is a Syriac version of the earlier Acts of Thaddaeus (s.v.)
- Assumption of Mary (c. 400)
- History of Joseph the Carpenter (c. 400)
- Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew (c. 400)
- Acts of Barnabas (c. 500)
- Acts of Bartholomew (c. 500) [NESTORIAN]
- Acts and Martyrdom of St. Matthew the Apostle (c. 550) [ABYSSINIAN]
- Arabic Gospel of the Infancy of the Saviour (c. 600)
- Avenging of the Saviour (c. 700)
- Apocalypse of John (unknown date; late)
- Apocalypse of Moses (unknown date) [JUDAISTIC]
- Apocalypse of Esdras (unknown date) [JUDAISTIC]
- Testament of Abraham (unknown date) [JUDAISTIC]
- Narrative of Zosimus (unknown date)
- Gospel of the Nativity of Mary (unknown date; late)
- Narrative of Joseph of Arimathea (unknown date; late)
- Report of Pontius Pilate (unknown date; late)
- Letter of Pontius Pilate (unknown date; late)
- Giving Up of Pontius Pilate (unknown date; late)
- Death of Pilate (unknown date; late)
- Apocalypse of the Virgin (unknown date; very late)
- Apocalypse of Sedrach (unknown date; very late)
- Acts of Andrew and Matthias
- Acts of Peter and Andrew


More: CHURCH FATHERS: Home

This was a very lazy attempt on my part but I am heading to bed and have to say family prayer with wife and kids.

But this list and link have more than enough to start. Just use dates...

Lazy is not the word I'd use. None of those were written between the bookends of the sons of thunder, James and John, sons of Zebedee, which is how Jesus delineated when and by whom NT scripture would be written.

Try again, with a little more ???
 
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Standing Up

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Although JacktheCatholic's answered this I'd like to add that if you go to Early Christian Writingsyou'll see some books such as Epistle of Barnabas are dated to before some of the other books in the NT were completed.

Ahh, Montalban heads off the discussion at the pass.

And which ones do you think were conclusively written between 33ad and 93ad by eyewitnesses to the death, burial, and resurrection?
 
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Montalban

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That's actually pretty funny. LOL. You folks can't quite decide whether Paul said this or that, and if if were Paul, but since some Council said so, then we can circle back and say Paul said to keep to the so-called oral tradition that said yo, this is Paul speaking, even though I wrote my mark AGAINST that false letter, but hey you folks 2000 years later sure know better than those to whom I personally wrote.

That's not what I've argued at all.

Rather than address the evidence presented you choose to straw-man the argument.

For anyone else reading this is the case.

When Paul wrote a letter its authority doesn't rest in the letter by itself. It rests first through the Holy Spirit to Paul.

Paul having written with guidence of the Holy Spirit would hand that letter to a person whom he trusted and that person would take that letter, say to Corinth. The church in Corinth knowing that person would know that when he says "This is a letter to you from Paul" would know that the letter is genuine. The letter also would not contradict teaching for us this is part of 'scripture + tradition'.

This very act of vouching for a letter is tradition. It is because the vouching is done orally. That church would hold that letter and it would be there for years and 'tradition' would continue to vouch for the letter as being genuine.

Corinth would perhaps make a copy of the letter and send it to neighbouring churches. The fact that they vouch for the letter AND it doesn't contradict teaching would be what makes it known to be genuine. If the letter was passed to a neighbouring city and there was no one saying "This is the letter we in Corinth got from Paul" then the letter would be doubted because it's logical that if Corinth got the letter and passed it on they'd say "This is that letter we got". Therefore if no one vouched for it it would be doubted because the letter itself by itself doesn't authorise itself.

As time went by and heretics spread false letters the churches would speak to each other. One church might say "We have heard of a book Acts of Peter". Even if it didn't contradict teaching (it's 'internal' evidence) it would not be seen as genuine because there's no tradition of any church holding it as genuine.

Some three centuries later of this tradition the church decided to group some of their documents together in a 'core' book we now call the Christian Bible. The church chose which books to hold in this. It did so by the tradition of what books it had always held to be genuine.

No one from this side of the discussion has argued that they didn't know it was genuinely Paul's letter.

What I, for one have done is questioned how those supporting sola scriptura would know it was genuine, if you remove all the checks I stated above. You wouldn't have known because the letter alone doesn't authorise itself. The basis of sola scriptura is as it says scripture ALONE. However even some of the sola scriptura people here have to allow some 'tradition' in by accepting that the church authorised as canonical books it always knew were genuine. But at the same time they want to pretend that the church just knew because the books themselves just authorised themselves. There's no evidence for sola scriptura from scripture. You can add assumptions to the text but then that itself shows that the text itself is not by itself sufficient.

I've stated as much before. But it seems that rather than address this, or evidence presented some would rather counter by arguing against points not made.

If you can address the books presented above by JacktheCatholic that would be terrific
 
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Montalban

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And which ones do you think were conclusively written between 33ad and 93ad by eyewitnesses to the death, burial, and resurrection?

I believe I've already answered that regarding church tradition many times. How you know is apparently because some are already in the Bible ^_^
 
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Montalban

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Lazy is not the word I'd use.
If I were so unkind so would I, but you've missed the point, unless you can show within those documents the dating

Or perhaps it's because we rely on the church for knowing when those books came into existence? Just a thougth :thumbsup:
 
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Standing Up

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That's not what I've argued at all.

Rather than address the evidence presented you choose to straw-man the argument.

For anyone else reading this is the case.

When Paul wrote a letter its authority doesn't rest in the letter by itself.

:doh:Paul said it did. The Thessalonians had received a letter as if from Paul. Paul wrote them one and said, that one is not mine. This is how you know.

2 Ths. 3:17 The salutation of Paul with mine own hand, which is the token in every epistle: so I write.
 
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Montalban

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Paul said it did. The Thessalonians had received a letter as if from Paul. Paul wrote them one and said, that one is not mine. This is how you know.

Circular reasoning. You don't know that a particular letter is the one that Paul mentioned... excepting that we all now know - because of tradition.

Are you going to address the problem of all those books?
 
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Montalban

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The problem with argument as put forward by StandingUp is it's based on the fact we now know the Bible as authentic without people like him addressing how they knew at the time they compiled it.

Sure we can point to a letter now and say "This is Paul's letter"

But the Bible didn't authorise itself. It didn't form itself.

More importantly books not included weren't discared wholesale - such as the Didache, or the writings of Ignatius which still hold authority within Jesus' church.

People want to argue that books were chosen because they were a witness.

Paul wasn't there at the announcement of the angel that John the Baptist would be born

This information was passed down orally. We know it is genuine because of the witnesses. It didn't become genuine only once it was set down in writing.

No evidence has been put forward that the written word is the only thing we should judge our Christian truth on.

(or, if you want to goal-shift - it doesn't say it's the ultimate arbiter of truth either)
 
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sunlover1

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Its a massive assumption that I believe we should ONLY do that & ignore where Paul writes that checking the scriptures to see if oral content is true, is more noble than not checking.
Great to see you contending for the truth.


:thumbsup: Yes, that was pointed out and shown. Even if one can't see that, it's not like Paul would have "made it up" after the fact like various groups have done. The apostles didn't leave anything out. Lastly, no one knows what those presumed oral teachings are anyway, it's not like they're written down.^_^
Right, but if you can't 'see' something, you can't 'see' something.

When Paul commends people to what was taught orally and by what was written, why's he do that if they both cover exactly the same thing? Why didn't he just say "Keep to what you were taught"?
Good question, but it was worded differently than youve worded it here. IIRC He didn't use the word 'and' but rather 'whether'.
He's telling them, "Hey, stick to what we've taught you"
(Some were taught it in person, some were taught it through the letters
but it was the 'same' thing obviously)
I've gone over this with MamaZ as well. The Bible doesn't contain formulae for things such as the nature of the Trinity, the unity of God and Man in Jesus etc.
Which is why I completely reject such foolishness .
(Filioque)
Man 'cannot' put God in a box...
He sure will continue to try though lol.

Maybe you think that the various Councils made things up because the formula for each issue isn't in the Bible
They couldn't have?
 
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JacktheCatholic

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Lazy is not the word I'd use. None of those were written between the bookends of the sons of thunder, James and John, sons of Zebedee, which is how Jesus delineated when and by whom NT scripture would be written.

Try again, with a little more ???


Yeah... my apologies. But my family comes first. As the father I do a family prayer and then I read scripture. Gotta go to bed on the right note.

Anyhow...

The books that we have were not even decided on until the 4th and 5th century. At best we could say the 4 Gospels had been decided on because men in the church, based on oral tradition, had already agreed that (reminds me of the 4 winds).

But even before this post you were told:

Although JacktheCatholic's answered this I'd like to add that if you go to Early Christian Writingsyou'll see some books such as Epistle of Barnabas are dated to before some of the other books in the NT were completed.

The men that used oral tradition to decide which books ended out in what would become the New Testament probably had many criteria. One was that it befit the Divine Liturgy or Mass.

So when we discuss books like the Didache or the letter from Clement, which can be placed to the 1st century by many, we can see that it was not a decision based solely on books believed to be written while an Apostle still lived.

I had a CD previously that came with someting I bought concerning the history of the Bible and if I can find I may be able to show a more complete list of all the books that they had to choose from.
 
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Montalban

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Good question, but it was worded differently than youve worded it here. IIRC He didn't use the word 'and' but rather 'whether'.
He's telling them, "Hey, stick to what we've taught you"
(Some were taught it in person, some were taught it through the letters
but it was the 'same' thing obviously)
Why's it obvious? Why can't they be taught the same thing, but part of it being taught orally and part by scripture? Why can't scripture be, say a basis and oral teaching expand on what was written, and reinforce it?

As noted we don't have forumlae in the Bible. Therefore the relationship of the father to the son can be found in part in the Bible, but not wholly there. Therefore it is "obvious" to me that the Bible would be taught as it is even in Protestant churches but with people expanding and elaborating the lesson.
Which is why I completely reject such foolishness .
(Filioque)
I don't support this either. A lot of you guys seem to reject tradition because there are some things that some people have taught that you reject. Thus you throw the baby out with the bathwater
Man 'cannot' put God in a box...
You put him in a book
They couldn't have?
Then we'd know by churches holding to the truth denouncing those that didn't
 
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sunlover1

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Why's it obvious? Why can't they be taught the same thing, but part of it being taught orally and part by scripture? Why can't scripture be, say a basis and oral teaching expand on what was written, and reinforce it?
That's interesting and reminds me of the Jewish culture.
And I am not going to suggest that they were taught some things that did not
make it to the written record.
However... You ask "why"?
I answer because God's way was/is "It is written"
Heck.. Why not pass down the ten commandments?
EASY to memorize those ten things.
HE chose to put them in stone...:cool:

As noted we don't have forumlae in the Bible. Therefore the relationship of the father to the son can be found in part in the Bible, but not wholly there. Therefore it is "obvious" to me that the Bible would be taught as it is even in Protestant churches but with people expanding and elaborating the lesson.
I agree. We know in part.
I don't support this either. A lot of you guys seem to reject tradition because there are some things that some people have taught that you reject. Thus you throw the baby out with the bathwater
I'm sure there's truth in that statement.

You put him in a book
Heck no.
I put Him on the throne,
exalted and high and lifted up.
In fact, His written word rocks and teaches
us to love Him and to hear Him
but it's His Rhema word that we LIVE by..
(Every word that "proceeds" from the mouth of God)

Then we'd know by churches holding to the truth denouncing those that didn't
Because those who think they "hold to the truth" always "do"?

Very early in the morning the leading priests, the elders,
and the teachers of religious law--the entire high council--
met to discuss their next step.

They bound Jesus, led him away, and took him to Pilate, the Roman governor.


:crosseo:
 
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sunlover1

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That's interesting and reminds me of the Jewish culture.
And I am not going to suggest that they were taught some things that did not
make it to the written record.
That came out backwards
*that they were NOT taught some...
 
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