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Is evolution a fact or theory?

Job 33:6

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@Bible Research Tools
Water from the flood would have cooked the ark. @The Barbarian is correct about that.

Volcanism alone is not a sufficient source of heat to create things like regional metamorphism. Nor would volcanism cause gradations in metamorphic rock. Simultaneously you have these fossils mixed in with these bands of super heated rock. In some cases you even get things like dinosaur nests mixed on.

Volcanism causes contact metamorphism, which we can visibly see in limited expanses. This idea that volcanism is playing a singificant role in the formation of fossils of the globe, couldn't be substantiated.

Which makes even less sense for a global flood, because you would need water of 200+ degrees while simultaneously needing things like nests and eggs to not be bured out of existence. The flood waters would also have needed to have been calm enough not to destroy many soft bodied and soft featured fossils. Yet also it would have needed to have been chaotic enough to lift mountains.

None of these flood ideas actually make any sense.

The best argument I've heard from you this whole discussion is that fossils don't form under regular everyday conditions. Which is a poor argument, as rapid burial and preservation of deceased organisms is something we observe in modern day times.
 
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Bible Research Tools

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Water from the flood would have cooked the ark.

@The Barbarian is correct about that.

This is getting too bizarre. Do you think the entire earth was covered with super-heated water? Do you think anyone suggested that, except Barbie? LOL!

I was merely explaining one of the methods in which dolomite could have been precipitated with the sand during the Coconino formation, with volcanism being a possible magnesium source )if that was even needed since dolomite could also have been precipitated by bacteria in the marine (flood) environment).

Volcanism alone is not a sufficient source of heat to create things like regional metamorphism. Nor would volcanism cause gradations in metamorphic rock. Simultaneously you have these fossils mixed in with these bands of super heated rock. In some cases you even get things like dinosaur nests mixed on.

Volcanism causes contact metamorphism, which we can visibly see in limited expanses. This idea that volcanism is playing a singificant role in the formation of fossils of the globe, couldn't be substantiated.

Which makes even less sense for a global flood, because you would need water of 200+ degrees while simultaneously needing things like nests and eggs to not be bured out of existence. The flood waters would also have needed to have been calm enough not to destroy many soft bodied and soft featured fossils. Yet also it would have needed to have been chaotic enough to lift mountains.

None of these flood ideas actually make any sense.

Who said anything about volcanism playing a significant role in fossil formation, besides you? My discussion was about dolomite deposition.

The best argument I've heard from you this whole discussion is that fossils don't form under regular everyday conditions. Which is a poor argument, as rapid burial and preservation of deceased organisms is something we observe in modern day times.

Since you brought it up, it is very difficult for a critter to become fossilized. For example, not one of the million+ buffalo slaughtered in the 1800's was fossilized, that I am aware of. The only reasonable cause of the massive, layered, world-wide fossilization we find in the lithostratigraphic column was rapid deposition and covering of the critters by a global flood. In fact, the world-wide fossilized strata record is the best evidence of a global flood, and the best evidence against uniformitarianism, other than the plain-as-day words of the Bible.

Dan
 
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Bible Research Tools

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You're clearly unable to answer the question, yet again.

I answered your ONLY question, which was this:

"Do you think that the theory of evolution depends upon an abiogenic formation of life?"

My answer was:

"I personally believe it depends wholly on magic"

That is an implied "no" in the English language. If I was supposed to read something into your question, please let me know what it is, and I will respond to that, as well.

Dan
 
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The Barbarian

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"Since we are comparing common descent with the special creation of a single ancestral couple, we also have to consider the possibility that some of the genetic variation that we inherit was already present in Adam and Eve and not the result of subsequent mutation. To avoid this possibility, I looked only at genetic variants that were seen in roughly 1% of the modern population; any variant we inherit from Adam and Eve would be shared by a larger fraction of the population."

Two people could have at most, four alleles for each gene locus. But most genes in humans have dozens of alleles. All the rest evolved by mutation.

No way to escape that. Humans have only two copies of each gene locus. Polyploidy in humans is invariably fatal. Even a single chromosome with multiple copies causes obvious defects like Down's syndrome.
 
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Job 33:6

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This is getting too bizarre. Do you think the entire earth was covered with super-heated water? Do you think anyone suggested that, except Barbie? LOL!

I was merely explaining one of the methods in which dolomite could have been precipitated with the sand during the Coconino formation, with volcanism being a possible magnesium source )if that was even needed since dolomite could also have been precipitated by bacteria in the marine (flood) environment).




Who said anything about volcanism playing a significant role in fossil formation, besides you? My discussion was about dolomite deposition.



Since you brought it up, it is very difficult for a critter to become fossilized. For example, not one of the million+ buffalo slaughtered in the 1800's was fossilized, that I am aware of. The only reasonable cause of the massive, layered, world-wide fossilization we find in the lithostratigraphic column was rapid deposition and covering of the critters by a global flood. In fact, the world-wise fossilized strata record is the best evidence of a global flood, and the best evidence against uniformitarianism, other than the plain-as-day words of the Bible.

Dan

Well, look at what you're saying. "The only reasonable cause of world wide fossilization was rapid deposition from a worldwide flood."

But I just told you that this doesn't make any sense given the fragile nature of many fossils and regional metamorphic features we see today.

You can't have flood waters and regionally metamorphosed strata while simultaneously having fragile fossils such as nests with eggs, forming simultaneously during a flood which allegedly created mountains. It just doesn't make any sense, especially when the two are interbedded amongst one another..
 
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Job 33:6

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I answered your ONLY question, which was this:

"Do you think that the theory of evolution depends upon an abiogenic formation of life?"

My answer was:

"I personally believe it depends wholly on magic"

That is an implied "no" in the English language. If I was supposed to read something into your question, please let me know what it is, and I will respond to that, as well.

Dan
Good, so you disagree with the young earther who originally stated that the theory of evolution depends upon abiogenic processes. Thank you for clarifying.
 
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The Barbarian

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Admit you don't understand it, Barbie, so we can move on.

You posted a graph that doesn't say what you claim it does. Everyone saw it.

As you learned, Dolomite doesn't come about by floods. So you adjusted your story to toss in a few volcanoes in the middle of the flood to explain the dolomite. But the crossbedded desert dunes, desert organism fossils, and even animal tracks and burrows in the middle of the flood deposits remain an impossible problem for you. How does an entire desert form in the middle of a year long global flood?

God created them (and all things); and I have no problem with that. It is his universe. I am just a sojourner and stranger.

It you have to toss up all sorts of non-scriptural miracles to make your story work, that's a pretty good clue for you.

"And God made the beast of the earth after his kind, and cattle after their kind, and every thing that creepeth upon the earth after his kind: and God saw that it was good. And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth. So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them." -- Gen 1:25-27 KJV

You'll admit that God made them, but you refuse to accept the way he made them. We got that already.


(AiG still clings to the modern revision of Genesis)

We know that. But AiG lost all credibility when they got caught altering the words of astronmers to support their new religion.

Barbarian observes:
Something between 6% and 1% of the genomes of humans and chimps are different from each other, depending on how you count. Did you really not know that?

Chimps, Humans 96 Percent the Same, Gene Study Finds
Scientists have sequenced the genome of the chimpanzee and found that humans are 96 percent similar to the great ape species. "Darwin wasn't just provocative in saying that we descend from the apes—he didn't go far enough," said Frans de Waal, a primate scientist at Emory University in Atlanta, Georgia. "We are apes in every way, from our long arms and tailless bodies to our habits and temperament."
Chimps, Humans 96 Percent the Same, Gene Study Finds


That is more old research, Barbie.

Turns out, it is. Here's the results after sequencing the entire chimpanzee genome:
Genome-wide rates. We calculate the genome-wide nucleotide divergence between human and chimpanzee to be 1.23%, confirming recent results from more limited studies12,33,34. The differences between one copy of the human genome and one copy of the chimpanzee genome include both the sites of fixed divergence between the species and some polymorphic sites within each species. By correcting for the estimated coalescence times in the human and chimpanzee populations (see Supplementary Information ‘Genome evolution’), we estimate that polymorphism accounts for 14–22% of the observed divergence rate and thus that the fixed divergence is ∼1.06% or less.
Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome

The current estimates are about 98.7% the same with less than 1.06 divergence.

I know this may break your heart, Barbie, but you will not find your ancestors among the chimp genealogies.

That's a common superstition among creationists. Humans didn't evolve from chimps. Chimps and humans evolved from a common ancestor. As usual, people are down on things they aren't up on.

What edition are you quoting, Barbie?

Mine is the 1872 edition, and Darwin wrote:

There is grandeur in this view of life, with its several powers, having been originally breathed by the Creator into a few forms or into one; and that, whilst this planet has gone cycling on according to the fixed law of gravity, from so simple a beginning endless forms most beautiful and most wonderful have been, and are being evolved.
Charles Darwin, last sentence from The Origin of Species

Evidences for Darwin’s second expectation - of stratomorphic intermediate species - include such species as Baragwanathia27 (between rhyniophytes and lycopods), Pikaia28 (between echinoderms and chordates), Purgatorius29 (between the tree shrews and the primates), and Proconsul30 (between the non-hominoid primates and the hominoids). Darwin’s third expectation - of higher-taxon stratomorphic intermediates - has been confirmed by such examples as the mammal-like reptile groups31 between the reptiles and the mammals, and the phenacdontids32 between the horses and their presumed ancestors. Darwin’s fourth expectation - of stratomorphic series - has been confirmed by such examples as the early bird series,33 the tetrapod series,34,35 the whale series,36 the various mammal series of the Cenozoic37 (for example, the horse series, the camel series, the elephant series, the pig series, the titanothere series, etc.), the Cantius and Plesiadapus primate series,38 and the hominid series.39 Evidence for not just one but for all three of the species level and above types of stratomorphic intermediates expected by macroevolutionary theory is surely strong evidence for macroevolutionary theory. Creationists therefore need to accept this fact. It certainly CANNOT said that traditional creation theory expected (predicted) any of these fossil finds.
Kurt Wise, Toward a Creationist Understanding of Transitional Forms


It's very true. That's exactly what he wrote. See for yourself:
https://creation.com/images/pdfs/tj/j09_2/j09_2_216-222.pdf

There is no evidence for macroevolution, except in the minds of the highly imaginative.

Dr. Wise disagrees with you. See above.

(BRT vents some more)
I am pretty certain you don't have a clue, one way or another. You are delusional, Barbie. Get a grip on reality.

Dr. Wise both believes and claims there are no transitional links -- ONLY mosaics.

As you learned, all transitional forms are mosaics. You still don't seem to realize what the word means. Wise wrote an entire paper discussing transitional forms and why they are strong evidence for evolution and a presently insoluble problem for creationism. Wise merely expresses faith that someday creationists might be able to explain them.

As a result, there is no sense in which creationist palaeontology at this point is capable of addressing the
traditional transitional forms issue issue in any rigorous sense.

Kurt Wise Toward a Creationist Understanding of Transitional Forms

Big difference!

Yep. You took his words out of context as usual. Read the article and see why he shows transitional forms to be inexplicable to creationists.

(Venting)
Get a grip on reality, Barbie. Get a grip on reality, Barbie. The Bible says that Cain slew Abel, and it says to, "Go and do thou likewise."

Maybe it's time for you to take a break and calm yourself a little?

Dr. Sarfati is right on the money.

He was angered and embarrassed when he realized what "mosaic" meant in biology.

(Venting)
Right now he is probably wondering why I am trying to carry on a civilized conversation with a delusional child.
 
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Job 33:6

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To better explain post #946
large_fig_4-1_-_grand_canyon_stratigraphic_section.jpg



You have your kaibab formation above the coconino sandstone.
Kaibab Limestone - Wikipedia
Geolex — Kaibab publications
Publication:


Hamilton, Warren, 1982, Structural evolution of the Big Maria Mountains, northeastern Riverside County, southeastern California, IN Frost, E.G., and Martin, D.L., eds., Mesozoic-Cenozoic tectonic evolution of the Colorado River region, California, Arizona, and Nevada; Anderson-Hamilton volume: San Diego, CA, Cordilleran Publishers, p. 1-27., Published in conjunction with GSA symposium and field trip, April, 1982


Summary:
Names applied in Grand Canyon area extended geographically to sequence in Big Maria Mountains of southeast CA in the Salton basin with change of lithic designation. Permian Kaibab Limestone redescribed as Kaibab Marble. Overlies Coconino Quartzite (redescribed). The marble is varicolored: white, gray, buff, yellow, pink and brown. This part of CA was part of the stable craton of North America in Paleozoic and early Mesozoic time. Rocks were intruded by Middle Jurassic granodiorite and metamorphosed in Cretaceous time.

These same formations have been highly metamorphosed. Yet, superpositionally, they still reside over and under countless fossils, including fossils of things like nests.

How could flood waters have metamorphosed the land, if they were not super hot? One might suggest that super high pressures caused this metamorphism, but that makes even less sense when you have massive river valleys cutting through canyons.
 
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sfs

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The author, Stephen Schaffner, made this assumption:

"Since we are comparing common descent with the special creation of a single ancestral couple, we also have to consider the possibility that some of the genetic variation that we inherit was already present in Adam and Eve and not the result of subsequent mutation. To avoid this possibility, I looked only at genetic variants that were seen in roughly 1% of the modern population; any variant we inherit from Adam and Eve would be shared by a larger fraction of the population."
That is an odd assumption?
No, it's not at all an odd assumption. (I'm the author, by the way.) Any genetic variant we got from a unique first couple had to have had an allele frequency of at least 25%, since there were only four copies of the genome present in the original couple. Only a small fraction of these would have drifted to less than 1% frequency since then; on average, they'll still be at 25%. Since there are far more 1% allele than 25% alleles in today's population, only a tiny fraction of the low frequency alleles could have come original variation. Therefore it is a safe conclusion (not assumption) that low frequency variants have to be the result of mutations.
He also made this one:

"I cannot think of any reason why a designer should choose to make the differences look exactly like they were the result of lots of mutations."
I take it from your response that you also can't think of a reason why a designer should choose to make differences between species look exactly like mutations. If you wish, you are free to argue that the creator simply chose to create in a way that looks exactly like evolution is true, you have a logically unassailable position. To be sure, it's an approach that could equally well be applied to absolutely any evidence about anything. Left bloody fingerprints and DNA at the murder scene? God just made it look like you're guilty. Car making a racket, and you have a hole in your muffler? God's making the sound, and the hole is in the muffler for his inscrutable purposes. It's logical, consistent, and completely useless.

More to the point, it also means that your previous claim, that there was no evidence in favor of evolution, was wrong. So which is it: did God create everything in a way that makes it look like evolution is true, or is there no evidence?
 
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NobleMouse

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PART 1 OF 2
If you have an example of someone saying that sort of thing to him, I'm sure we'd all be willing to see it.
Page 41, post #808: "This isnt a real response." This was addressed to Bible Research Tools and is as if to say the response he previously gave was nonsensical or gibberish and, by extension, the originator is also nonsensical, and thus the time spent composing that prior post was time wasted and will be ignored. This is akin to "blah blah blah" and "baloney".

Oh, and before you attempt to argue that this isn't the same, you are not qualified to make that assertion as the only one qualified to do so is the recipient. I've received this exact same response numerous times as well from KomatiiteBIF, and it usually comes after lengthy back-and-forth when I suspect he is tired of discussing the topic with me as he feels I am just too ignorant of the facts to be worth his time. Again, he is as comfortable receiving it as he is dishing it out so this is not a critique against him, but rather, to correct you in that you said no one else here is responding in like manner to Bible Research Tools.

At this point, I'm having difficulty stretching the benefit of the doubt that you are not intentionally twisting and exaggerating facts to your advantage, but that these are all just repeated innocent oversights on your part.

People posting here.
Thank you for clarifying.

Probably not a good idea to ask, on a message board, things you don't want to have answered.
Which is why I qualified it by adding additional instruction not to respond as they were rhetorical, but you still responded.

Show us where he was that abusive.
See post #808.

He's a creationist, after all. But an honest one. He openly admits that the huge number of transitional series (he lists over a dozen series, each with a number of transitionals) is "strong evidence" for macroevolution. And while he expresses faith in the idea that creationism might someday find a way to explain all these transitional forms, he admits that he has yet to find that way.
Did Wise say "huge"? Is this currently his position? I thought science accepted changes one's position as new information came to light. Is this not the nature of science? Maybe you have a double-standard? As Bible Research Tools has pointed out repeatedly to you, you continue holding onto a 23-yr old paper... you might as well be quoting what was philosophically believed to be true from the 1st century AD. Peculiar how you're quick to cite the latest from evolutionary biased sources, but then pick out antiquated sources from a creationist perspective. Do you see and understand why I'm finding it difficult to continue extending the grace that you're not being intentionally misleading in your responses?

Like the large number of transitional forms, creationism has no way to explain it.
What qualifies as a "transitional form" is subjective... Biblical creationists recognize there are intermediate forms, but this does not mean that thing1 became thing2 by way of things 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, etc... The evolutionary paradigm believes this is true, but the creationist paradigm sees thing 1 remaining in the kind of 1 (1.1, 1.2, 1.3... all comes from 1 and remains the 1 kind), whereas the kind of 2 may have variations of 2.1, 2.2. 2.3... all coming from 2 and remaining the 2 kind.

Kurt Wise disagrees with you, noting that the cetacean series is evidence for macroevolution.
Kurt Wise believes that the vast majority of fossils do not fit the evolutionary story and he is a young earth creationist. You muddle about in the weeds thinking if you find one contradiction from a statement nearly a quarter of a century ago that you've made a ground-breaking case, but continue to never see the broader and more relevant picture.

Just as we have examples of structures and functions in existing organisms with which we can compare fossils. The notion that we can't know anything we didn't directly see is a major loser for creationism.
Every major branch of study, science or not, uses comparative analysis of things that can be studied and observed in order to determine how something works, how it will function (or not) if the conditions are replicated (or changed), etc... Nobody ever saw a land animal become a whale, nobody ever saw a dinosaur become a finch, nobody ever saw ecoli living on citrate become anything other than ecoli... whales remain whales, finches remain finches, ecoli remains ecoli (even after tens of thousands of ecoli generations)...

Moreover, evidence such as collagen and heme from fossils confirms evolutionary predictions as to the affinity of those molecules. They are, as predicted, more like those of birds than like those of other reptiles. No way to dodge those facts.
This doesn't preclude that similarity in collagen is because of intentional design during creation.

Observed macroevolution makes it impossible deny. It's just what happens. This is why many creationist organizations now admit the fact of speciation; they just retreat back a few steps and say "it's not real evolution."
Macroevolution never has been observed, even Richard Dawkins qualifies this statement in that he states it has never been directly observed:

Can evolution be observed - creation.com

If you let the text interpret itself, it says that it can't be a literal six days.
Either poor reading comprehension or a willingness not to believe then on your part. I know you're intelligent, so it cannot be reading comprehension that's the hurdle.

That's what the words mean. If you have to redefine words to make the text fit your new beliefs, that's a pretty good sign that they aren't right.
I think at this point it is evidential that you are intentionally warping and twisting facts to your advantage. Day means day. Day doesn't mean billion years. If we say "have a good day", it means have a good day, not have a good billion years. If it was ever interpreted as have a good billion years then that would be REDEFINING the word day.

Science doesn't deny miracles. But if you have to call in all sorts of non-scriptural miracles to support your new interpretation, that's also a hint that your new interpretation might be wrong.
Sure it does. Days, as stated in scripture, is not non-scriptural (by definition)... it's right there in the text (in scripture), read your Bible! We've already had this discussion before and aside from scripture and what Jesus has spoken, there are early church fathers who have believed creation was as it is written - so it's not "new"... just like your line of arguments here are not new.

Barbarian observes:
Because those things usually don't cause problems for their new interpretation of Genesis. Usually. However, sometimes they do. For example, a bit of heme (fragment of hemoglobin molecule) was found in a T. rex fossil. When checked it was closest to that of a bird, rather than like that of other repties. Precisely what evolutionary theory predicted. It's just that most creationists are unfamiliar with the details.

No, you're wrong. It is a prediction of evolutionary theory, but denied by creationism. Since such molecules indicate common descent, it confirms a prediction of the theory made over a hundred years ago.
Again, this does not preclude intentional design during creation. Let's flip it around here: if, for example, God created two independent and not evolutionarily related creatures and they both have eyes, can you explain why they should NOT have any similarities in molecules, collagen, hemoglobin, or DNA? What logic would support the idea that similar function in evolutionarily unrelated creatures should be completely different DNA? You portray that the creationist view as requiring an unrealistic expectation, but the creationist is not expecting discontinuity in the building blocks of life any more than the evolutionist does.

He is a creationist, after all, and he thinks that "there is evidence for creationism." However, as you learned, he admits that the very large number of transitional forms are "strong evidence" for macroevolution, and that creationism has no explanation for this.
Did Wise say "very large"... I thought you said earlier that he said it was "huge"? You keep presenting old information and false views of the biblical creationism worldview, then work to prove them wrong and think you've succeeded, when all you've done is stood up a false strawman and torn it back down with very little connection to reality and what is presently known.
 
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NobleMouse

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PART 2 OF 2
Barbarian observes:
If it did, evolutionary theory would be in big trouble. But saying "it's still just a fly" would be like saying the evolution of humans from Australopithecines wouldn't be evolution. Just a hominin giving rise to another hominin. Rock and a hard place for creastionists.

We are ape-like creatures. Huxley demonstrated that there was no structure in human or ape brains that does not exist in the other. And of course the genetic data puts humans among the apes. Indeed,chimps and humans are more closely related to each other than either is to other apes. No point in denying the data.

That's just a cartoon, and not part of Darwin's theory or of modern evolutionary theory.
We are not ape-like creatures. Under your paradigm you feel justified in saying we are [anything]-like creatures because you believe all life came from LUCA... and you just keep changing the context and applying the same false logic that because of genetic similarities (or collagen, or hemoglobin, etc...) that this means "related through common ancestry" when this is a false portrayal as you assume that similarities is exclusive to an evolutionary worldview, when in fact, it sits just fine with the creationist worldview as well... hence why you don't see creationists like K. Wise, T. Wood, W. Ross, and others scrambling to try retro-fitting genetic similarities into a biblical model - it is because it makes sense whether one believes in evolution OR creation. You incessantly insisting it does not fit the creationist worldview only reveals that you are not familiar with the research and literature being performed by scientists with a biblical creation worldview from this century - here's just a few:

Common DNA Sequences: Evidence of Evolution or Efficient Design?
Decoding the dogma of DNA similarity - creation.com

Nor does it deny such lengths of time. However, the evidence clearly shows that the Earth has been here for billions of years.

Nor does it deny such a process. But of course, we see that process at work constantly.

No. It doesn't say one way or another. All it really does for this debate is rule out the "life ex nihilo" doctrine of YE creationism.
Evidence "clearly" shows many false things... like why approx. 2/3 of the planet's 7 billion people don't even believe in the God of the bible... it's not because they're stupid - they feel just as strongly that the evidence supports their position. Want the truth? Go to the Bible, it's not ambiguous as you falsely present. You just refuse to believe what is written because it eclipses your naturalist-explanations-only-accepted mentality. You have proven this with your statements that the days cannot be days because the sun did not exist until day 4, when in fact light was created (supernaturally) without the sun, thank you, and was separated from the darkness on day 1.

It's true. YE creationism is a modern revision of scripture that misleads many.
No IT IS NOT a modern revision of scripture and I've already demonstrated sometime back before this most recent discussion that even outside of what the Bible says, early church fathers like Ephraim the Syrian, Basil of Caesarea and Ambrose of Milan, to name a few, also held to this view. Having presented this to your before, you either have amnesia or are being deliberately misleading. Further, even protestant reformers like John Calvin and Martin Luther adhered to a straight-forward interpretation of Genesis. Even Shakespeare references this view in one of his plays with the line from the character Rosalind, "No, faith, die by attorney. The poor world is almost six thousand years old...", showing evidence this view was not something that just showed up with John Morris as you would falsely suggest:

No Fear Shakespeare: As You Like It: Act 4, Scene 1, Page 5

And you learned that there is nothing that says figurative verses can't be used to show what is right for men to do. Indeed, Jesus did that constantly. Why not just take it His way?

Can you show me where it says that "everything in the Bible has to be either parables or actual events, but there can't be both?" Otherwise, you seem to be in a bit of a fix here.
I have pitched the question 3 times now and you have struck out sir... you have no way of prescribing how to keep the 4th commandment under the view that days are figurative. How is it that the guy who has an answer, and an argument, for everything keeps avoiding such as straight forward question?

We observe the Sabbath once every 7 days and it is to be a day of rest (not 30 minutes, not 30 days, not 30 million years)... every major Christian church has service offered on Sunday mornings - whether Catholic, Protestant, Epicopal, Methodist, Baptist, etc... it doesn't matter. It doesn't even really matter that it's Sunday vs Saturday vs Wednesday, etc... God created the Sabbath for man, not man for the Sabbath - we need spiritual rest just like we need physical rest. We are to set aside a day (make it holy) in devotion to the Lord, because we need this. Otherwise, people burn out spiritually... there are no "lone wolves" in Christianity. God modeled this in creation, not because He needed a rest but because we needed an example in which to live by. The 7-day week has no significance to seasons, lunar cycles, astronomical events, etc... Now, you can still say that the days are figurative, but all you have is the weak argument of the sun not existing until day 4 in favor of this view (this is not substantive)... so while you tout about insisting that because the sun wasn't created until day 4, there will be Christians all around the world setting aside a day every week to be in worship to God and in the fellowship of other believers while receiving the word of God... probably yourself included.

While you may adhere to a Sabbath day once a week, mentally you have a disillusioned view of the creation account in scripture, whereby you cannot explain your position of figurative days and how to actually keep the 4th commandment. There is no documented instruction from God where He said the days He was talking about were figurative, but we are to apply them to our lives literally. The reason for this view you have is that scripture is not the most authoritative source of truth for you; if it were, you would interpret evidence through a biblical lens but instead you interpret evidence (and scripture) through the lens that what Darwin proposed about 170 years ago is true... even though, as Dawkins has said, evolution has never been directly observed. The first step for you is admitting that Richard Dawkins is correct in this statement and recognize that macroevolution is an extrapolation of what is observable... it is an imagined accumulation of variations within a created kind (variations within a kind is the observable part) that eventually leads to an entirely new kind (an entirely new kind is the unobserved part).
 
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The Barbarian

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PART 2 OF 2
We are not ape-like creatures.

We are. Physically, gentically, neurologically, anatomically, we are apes.

Under your paradigm you feel justified in saying we are [anything]-like creatures because you believe all life came from LUCA...

No, that's wrong. Linnaeus, for example, didn't think all life was descended from a common ancestor, and yet he wrote that he should have classified humans as apes.

Genetic data does indeed show common ancestry. We can check this by comparing organisms of known descent, so it's not arguable.

Evidence "clearly" shows many false things... like why approx. 2/3 of the planet's 7 billion people don't even believe in the God of the bible...

Perhaps 38 percent of Americans are creationists.

it's not because they're stupid - they feel just as strongly that the evidence supports their position.

But the evidence shows they are wrong. And that's all there is to say about it. As you know, the Bible doesn't deny the fact of evolution. The modern revision of YE creationism is not supported by the Bible.

No IT IS NOT a modern revision of scripture and I've already demonstrated sometime back before this most recent discussion that even outside of what the Bible says, early church fathers like Ephraim the Syrian, Basil of Caesarea and Ambrose of Milan, to name a few, also held to this view.

No, the consensus, until the 7th Day Adventists invented YE creationism in the 20th century was old Earth.

Having presented this to your before, you either have amnesia or are being deliberately misleading. Further, even protestant reformers like John Calvin and Martin Luther adhered to a straight-forward interpretation of Genesis.

No, that's wrong, too. Both Luther and Calvin insisted that the Bible said that the Sun went around the Earth. They let what seemed right to them, overrule what the Bible actually says.

(Barbarian notes that the Sabbath was based on the parable of God resting on the seventh day)

I have pitched the question 3 times now and you have struck out sir... you have no way of prescribing how to keep the 4th commandment under the view that days are figurative.

As you learned, Jesus gave us explicit direction on our behavior, based on parables. So you'll have to take that up with Him, not me.

How is it that the guy who has an answer, and an argument, for everything keeps avoiding such as straight forward question?

I gave you a direct and scripture-based answer. You just aren't willing to accept what He says about it.

The reason for this view you have is that scripture is not as authoritative as your new doctrine of YE creationism.
 
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2tim_215

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Both humans and animals have a soul and a physical body. What animals do not have is a spirit which is what makes them different. When a human does not have a spirit (does not acknowledge it) then he's no different than an animal. It's man's spirit which allows him to communicate with/hear from God.

Proverbs 20:27 (KJV)
27 The spirit of man is the candle of the LORD, searching all the inward parts of the belly.

Romans 8:16 (KJV)
16 The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God:

John 4:24 (KJV)
24 God is a Spirit: and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth.

1 Corinthians 2:8-16 (KJV)
9 But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him.
10 But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God.
11 For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God.
12 Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God.
13 Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual.
14 But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned.
15 But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man.
16 For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? But we have the mind of Christ.

Unless we wake up to our spiritual selves, we cannot truly know God or the things that He has for us. That's what it means to be born again, which means to be born from above.
 
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The Barbarian

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Barbarian suggests:
If you have an example of someone saying that sort of thing to him, I'm sure we'd all be willing to see it.

Page 41, post #808: "This isnt a real response." This was addressed to Bible Research Tools and is as if to say the response he previously gave was nonsensical or gibberish and, by extension, the originator is also nonsensical, and thus the time spent composing that prior post was time wasted and will be ignored. This is akin to "blah blah blah" and "baloney".

Sorry, you're reaching too far. And it merely demonstrates what I told you. No one has been as abusive to him as he has been to others.

Barbarian suggests:
Probably not a good idea to ask, on a message board, things you don't want to have answered.

Which is why I qualified it by adding additional instruction not to respond as they were rhetorical, but you still responded.

On a message board, you toss something out, it's up for discussion. That simple.

Barbarian observes:
He's a creationist, after all. But an honest one. He openly admits that the huge number of transitional series (he lists over a dozen series, each with a number of transitionals) is "strong evidence" for macroevolution. And while he expresses faith in the idea that creationism might someday find a way to explain all these transitional forms, he admits that he has yet to find that way.

Did Wise say "huge"?

He listed 19 series of transitionals, each with several to hundreds of transitional forms within them. That's huge. And there are many, many more. Would you like me to show you some more of them?

Is this currently his position?

Yep. Hasn't recanted anything. He expressed his belief that someday creationists might be able to explain all these transitionals, but so far, he's failed to find anything.

As Bible Research Tools has pointed out repeatedly to you, you continue holding onto a 23-yr old paper...

And NASA continues to hold onto a 300-year old paper when plotting spacecraft trajectories. Is there a point, here? Besides, I showed him a more recent paper that showed more modern methods indicate that humans are more closely related to chimpanzees than formerly thought.

Peculiar how you're quick to cite the latest from evolutionary biased sources, but then pick out antiquated sources from a creationist perspective.

As you know, YE creationism is about 100 years old so they don't have antiquated sources.

What qualifies as a "transitional form" is subjective...

No. It's well-defined in biology. This is why Dr. Wise could so easily list so many of them.

Kurt Wise believes that the vast majority of fossils do not fit the evolutionary story

He merely pointed out that the hundreds or thousands of individual transitionals he mentioned were "strong evidence" for macroevolution.

and he is a young earth creationist.

But an honest one. He admits that YE creatonism has no explanation for all these transitionals.

It's not news to anyone. As Wise wrote, it's a insoluble problem for YE creationism. He anticipated that a way for creationists to explain them would be found. But as you know, that hasn't happened.

Nobody ever saw a land animal become a whale, nobody ever saw a dinosaur become a finch,

Sorry, no point in arguing that we can't know anything we haven't personally observed. Evidence can be used to tell us about things we haven't seen.

This doesn't preclude that similarity in collagen is because of intentional design during creation.

Let's see... God is musing "Hmm... I thnk I'll make dinosaur collagen look like bird collagen. That should fool them."

No, I don't think so.

And there's no point in denying that the days of Genesis are figurative. Christians realized that over 1500 years ago.

Again, this does not preclude intentional design during creation. Let's flip it around here: if, for example, God created two independent and not evolutionarily related creatures and they both have eyes, can you explain why they should NOT have any similarities in molecules, collagen, hemoglobin, or DNA?

Turns out they don't. But if there are transitional forms between them, and we see anatomical homlogies between them, they do have closely related DNA and other molecules. Checks on organisms of known descent show that it indicates that they have a common ancestor.

What logic would support the idea that similar function in evolutionarily unrelated creatures should be completely different DNA?

Analogous organs instead of homologous ones. For example, thylacines looked like wolves. Wolflike body, carnassal teeth,etc. But the dental formula is different, and their DNA is more like that of marsupials. They even had a pouch. You've confused homology and analogy.

You portray that the creationist view as requiring an unrealistic expectation

Notice that Wise's expectation that a creationist explanation for transitional forms would be found. Hasn't happened. And it's been along while, hasn't it?

As you just learned, creationists are unable to explain why homologies fit evolutionary patterns as predicted, while analogies don't, (as also predicted).

Did Wise say "very large"... I thought you said earlier that he said it was "huge"?

Let's look at just one of the many series Wise cited as "strong evidence" for macroevolution:

At this point in time, the largest challenge from the stratomorphic intermediate record appears to this author to come from the fossil record of the whales. There is a strong stratigraphic series of archaeocete genera claimed by Gingerich60 (Ambulocetus, Rhodocetus,and Prozeuglodon[or the similar-aged Basilosaurus]) followed on the one hand by modern mysticetes,and on the other hand by the family Squalodontidae and then modern odontocetes.That same series is also a morphological series: Ambulocetuswith the largest hind legs;Rhodocetuswith hindlegs one-third smaller;Prozeuglodon with 6 inch hindlegs; and the remaining whales with virtually no to no hind legs:toothed mysticetes before non-toothed baleen whales;the squalodontid odontocetes with telescoped skull but triangular teeth;and the modern odontocetes with telescoped skulls and conical teeth. This series of fossils is thus a very powerful stratomorphic series. Because the land mammal-to-whaletransition (theorized by macroevolutionary theory and evidenced by the fossil record) is a land-to-sea transition, the relative order of land mammals, archaeocetes, and modern whales is not explainable in the conventional Flood geology method (transgressing Flood waters). Furthermore, whale fossils are only known in Cenozoic (and thus post-Flood) sediments.


This seems to run counter to the intuitive expectation that the whales should have been found in or
even throughout Flood sediments.At present creation theory has no good explanation for the fossil record of whales.
Wise, pg. 219


That's just one of many he cites, and there are many, many more that he didn't cite. Would you like me to show you some more?
 
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The Barbarian

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Both humans and animals have a soul and a physical body. What animals do not have is a spirit which is what makes them different. When a human does not have a spirit (does not acknowledge it) then he's no different than an animal. It's man's spirit which allows him to communicate with/hear from God.

You got it. Well said.
 
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Bible Research Tools

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Well, look at what you're saying. "The only reasonable cause of world wide fossilization was rapid deposition from a worldwide flood."

But I just told you that this doesn't make any sense given the fragile nature of many fossils and regional metamorphic features we see today.

Are you imagining the flood happened all at once? Well, no, the waters increased (rising and falling) for 150 days, before receding. The total time of the flood was about a year:

"In the six hundredth year of Noah's life, in the second month, the seventeenth day of the month, the same day were all the fountains of the great deep broken up, and the windows of heaven were opened." -- Gen 7:11 KJV

"And it came to pass in the six hundredth and first year, in the first month, the first day of the month, the waters were dried up from off the earth: and Noah removed the covering of the ark, and looked, and, behold, the face of the ground was dry. And in the second month, on the seven and twentieth day of the month, was the earth dried." -- Gen 8:13-14 KJV

Imagine the entire, spinning earth covered with water, with the moon's gravity holding the water in place. That would explain the geological evidence of the east-to west currents, called "paleocurrents".

According to geological studies, there were five major surges during the flood (with "lulls" in between), the first of which "shaved off" the pre-flood earth, leaving the almost-flat Great Unconformity. That first surge also left a graduated sequence or package of sediment layering on top of the Great Unconformity, which was labeled by an oil company geologist named Sloss as the Sauk Megasequence. Subsequent surges left similar structured layering, or megasequences -- five in all.

You can't have flood waters and regionally metamorphosed strata while simultaneously having fragile fossils such as nests with eggs, forming simultaneously during a flood which allegedly created mountains. It just doesn't make any sense, especially when the two are interbedded amongst one another..

It makes all the sense in the world, unless you imagine it happening all at once (or your brain is stuck on gradualism, like mine used to be). Dr. Kurt Wise (PhD Geology, Harvard) has a most informative lecture on the Sedimentology of the Flood at:


You will find these segments during the lecture. Paste the "&t=" portions to the end of the video URL (no spaces) to go directly to those segments:
  1. Chalk formation &t=21m05s
  2. Transcontinental layering &t=24m41s
  3. Tides and Currents (paleocurrents) &t=32m20s
  4. Laminated vs Bioturbated Sediment &t=38m42s
  5. Bioturbated Sediment &t=44m22s
  6. Sloss's Megasequences &t=47m39s
  7. Great Unconformity &t=59m14s
  8. Carbonate formations &t=01h02m20s
  9. Black Shale formation &t=01h06m49s
  10. Nautiloid Canyon &t=01h12m16s
  11. Phosphates &t=01h29m01s
Dr. Wise also has two lectures on the fossil record: fossilization within the sediment layers.

Dan
 
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Good, so you disagree with the young earther who originally stated that the theory of evolution depends upon abiogenic processes. Thank you for clarifying.

Evolution relies on either:

1) Abiogenesis

2) A "deist" creator -- one who set everything in motion, and then left it to its own destiny and devices.

3) Magic

For the record, I have a section on Abiogenesis on one of my web pages:


The lecturers include Dr. Jack Szostak, Dr. James Tour, Dr. Edward Peltzer, and an unknown speaker from way back.

Dan
 
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To better explain post #946
large_fig_4-1_-_grand_canyon_stratigraphic_section.jpg



You have your kaibab formation above the coconino sandstone.
Kaibab Limestone - Wikipedia
Geolex — Kaibab publications

I am assuming you are either talking to me, or to yourself? If not yourself, will you please quote the portion of the conversation that you are responding to?

How could flood waters have metamorphosed the land, if they were not super hot? One might suggest that super high pressures caused this metamorphism, but that makes even less sense when you have massive river valleys cutting through canyons.

I am not following you. In the future, please directly quote the statements you are responding to.

Dan
 
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