I think Rhamiel's point is a decent one. I am attending an Eastern Catholic mission parish. Like my former Orthodox parish, we do not recite the filioque.
But I must say that the more I study what some of the Fathers and saints of the Church said about it, I don't have much of a problem with it these days.
The problem I have with the filioque is the sketchy way it was dealt with in the West. Popes made statements that they wouldn't make it part of the Creed then centuries later...did just that. Is it BAD theology? From the Eastern point of view with the monarchical set up with the Father, they think it is.
I think the filioque at the time was just an excuse for East and West to divorce. It's like two people married who have fallen out of love over stupid things like chick flicks and clipping your toenails on the bed spread! Eventually you need to cook up a "real" reason to divorce in actuality. This is what I see in the East. You have the Massacre of the Latins by the Orthodox, you have the Sacking of Constantinople by the Roman Catholics, one using leavened bread mocking the other one for not doing so and pouring their Host all over the streets defiling them, the Roman Church's legate of the pope excommunicating the Patriarch of Constantinople when the POPE IS ALREADY DEAD!? East and West think very, very differently on church polity and their approach to spirituality. I think the gulf that opened up combined with a language barrier, barbarians in between East and West and Islam on the rise and all sorts of lousy conditions, it was the perfect storm for a mushroom cloud.
Is an Eastern Catholic parish in your area? If so, that's a GREAT option!
But if you wish to stay Roman, I'd start with the papacy. If you feel the Holy Father is in the Petrine Chair and the Church is correct on the Pope's claims and what the catechism teaches about Catholic polity and tradition and theology, then I'd say you just need to accept the filioque and pray, "Lord, help me in my confusion and unbelief." If you absolutely cannot accept it, then you might have issues with the papacy itself. That's when you ask yourself if you're truly Catholic or not? I'd say go EC first as your fall-back and really research the HECK out of the filioque with patristics. Read St. Augustine and the boys!