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GW said:NIKOLAI:
I don't see where Hebrews speaks of merely the destruction of the Law. It appears the author is speaking of a shaking that will shake all things - irrespective.
GW:
Go back and start at Heb 12:18, and you will see that the contrast is being made between the Old and New Covenant ages. The author states that God "shook the earth" to establish the Mosaic age, but now in their time he was "shaking once more," ...
...for they were receiving the New Covenant kingdom Jesus gave them (Matt 21:43/Heb 12:28/Mark 1:14-15). The Old Covenant age was at that moment (i.e., AD 64-66) waxing old and was "about to vanish away" (Heb 8:13). It did vanish away just about five years later at AD 70, for "in a very, very short while, He who was coming came and did not delay" (Heb 10:37).
According to the writer of Hebrews, God was removing the first covenant age so as to establish the second:
--COMPARE THIS--
Hebrews 12:27
And this word, Yet once more, signifieth the removing of those things that are shaken, as of things that are made, that those things which cannot be shaken may remain. Therefore, receiving a kingdom which cannot be moved, let us have grace...
--TO THIS--
Hebrews 10:9
Then said I: Behold, I come to do thy will, O God: he taketh away the first [covenant], that he may establish the second.
--AND TO THIS--
Hebrews 8:13
When He said, "A new covenant," He has made the first [covenant] obsolete. And what is becoming obsolete and growing old is about to disappear.
--AND TO THIS--
2 Corinthians 3:6-8, 11
[God] made us adequate as servants of a new covenant, not of the letter but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life. But if the ministry of death, in letters engraved on stones, came with glory, so that the sons of Israel could not look intently at the face of Moses because of the glory of his face, fading as it was, how will the ministry of the Spirit fail to be even more with glory? ... For if that which is fading away was with glory, much more that which remains is in glory.
Simply put, the Old Covenant world was being removed, and the New Covenant World was being erected in its place. All that took place in the last days period of the Old Coveanant age.
NIKOLAI:
And the elements are going to pass away with the heavens and the earth. It's not JUST the elements of the law that pass away, but the heavens and the earth.
GW:
The "elements" (stoicheon) are the entire Mosaic economy (as in NT usage). Those "elements" cannot pass away in the future--they passed away at AD70.
NIKOLAI:
As Jesus said - His words will never pass away, but heaven and earth will.
GW:
Correct. The Mosaic economy/covenant (the blood sacrificial Temple religion) was to pass (Matt 24:1-3), and only the Christic economy/covenant based on Christ's law and teachings was to remain.
NIKOLAI:
I could accept that this means simply the passing away of all the ungodly. However, the destruction of the earth by fire seems to me to imply something different. Yet, even if that is so, it lines right up with what Paul says to the Thessalonians:
" Seeing [it is] a righteous thing with God to recompense tribulation to them that trouble you; And to you who are troubled rest with us, when the Lord Jesus shall be revealed from heaven with his mighty angels,
In flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God, and that obey not the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ: Who shall be punished with everlasting destruction from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of his power; " 2 Thessalonians 1:6-9
GW:
Read that 2 Thess passage very closely. The first-century Thessalonians were being persecuted (read Acts 17:5-9), and their relief from that persecution was to come via the Parousia of Christ (2 Thess 1:6-9). That places the event in their lifetimes, which is when they were expecting it (2 Thess 2:2). Paul taught his flock of some Parousia in their lifetimes that was to end their persecution, and he could not have erred. For also in the first letter to them, Paul says to them "we that are alive and remain unto the Parousia of the Lord..." (1 Thess 4:15), teaching them of a first-century expectation.
NIKOLAI:
But full preterism, as far as I can see, scoffs at scripture - specifically the return of Christ.
GW:
Just the opposite is true. Full preterism teaches the Parousia that the apostles taught -- the one that was near, soon, and at hand in the first century, and that would transpire before their generation was passed (Matt 24:34/Mt 23:36). That is the only Parousia of Christ they knew of, and it was for their generation.
nikolai_42 said:.... This ONCE MORE shaking must be to the end of the subduing of all that is not under Christ's authority. This has not happened.
And the old HAS passed away. The new has replaced it. But only those things that are in the heart and are to be told to the world. The harvest has not yet come. The chaff has not yet been burnt up. We await His coming.
parousia70 said:Hey Nik,
A couple of questions:
You said Christ does not have authority over all the earth today.
I wounder if you could cite a few specific examples of persons or things on earth that currently have authority ABOVE Christ.
Thanx.
You also agreed the old covenant has passed away.
Could you tell us specifically when you believe that was accomplished?
Thanx
oh, one more.....
Will we be allowed to shed "tears of Joy" in the New H&E? or will those be banned as well?
Thanx
GW said:NIKOLAI:
and note what He says in comparing the shakings:
"Whose voice then shook the earth: but now he hath promised, saying, Yet once more I shake not the earth only, but also heaven."
Hebrews 12:26
While the shaking is DEFINITELY spiritual, it is twofold in its time - physical as well as spiritual. And what remains will be entirely of the Lord. No one who looks at the world today can say that we have the remains of what was shaken (but withstood the shaking).
GW:
He "shook the earth" the first time, and the result was the establishment of the Mosaic world. God "shook again, earth and heaven, and the result was the establishment of the New Covenant world. That's the comparison being made in Hebrews 12, and in fact all through Hebrews. The Old Covenant world was then going away and being replaced by the New.
NIKOLAI:
There is much evil, and in fact the heart of man is growing colder on the whole.
GW:
The past 2,000 years of Christianization has brought transformation and progress in revolutionary ways. Remember, 2000 years ago, only one tiny country the size of Ohio had any salvation and knowledge of God -- and the rest of humanity was in hopeless darkness and entirely cut off from God. Now, all this has changed, and the results have been historic globally.
NIKOLAI:
The subduing of all that is not under Christ's authority. This has not happened.
GW:
It has. It was something that took place in their generation (Matt 24:34), wherein Christ took away the kingdom from his enemies and gave it to the Church forever. That took place at AD 70. As Jesus said to his enemies:
Matthew 21:43
Therefore say I unto you, The kingdom of God shall be taken from you, and given to a nation bringing forth the fruits thereof
NIKOLAI:
Again, I reference 2 Peter 3 where men count slackness different from God.
GW:
You are saying 2000 years is not "slackness"? It is slackness.
Paul promised the first-century Christians: "in a very very short while, he who is coming will come and will not tarry."
2,000 years is a "very very LONG while," and is an enormous time to tarry. Paul was speaking of the coming of Christ at AD 70. THe book of Hebrews was anticipating the end of the Old Covenant, which was "about to vanish" at the time the book was written (Heb 8:13/10:9). The kingdom they were at that time "receiving" (Heb 12:28-29), was the one Jesus was taking away from the apostate Jews and giving to the Church:
Matthew 21:43
Therefore say I unto you, The kingdom of God shall be taken from you, and given to a nation bringing forth the fruits thereof
NIKOLAI:
And the assertion that the apostles knew when Christ would return is ludicrous because even Jesus Himself didn't know that. It is not for us to know the times or the seasons that the Father has placed in His own hands.
GW:
They knew it was for their generation, and Jesus said his apostles would correctly recognize when it was near at the door. Jesus, speaking to the apostles, promised them, saying:
--COMPARE THIS--
Matthew 24:33-34
So likewise you, when you shall see all these things, know that it is near, even at the doors. Verily I say unto you, This generation shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled. (spoken at about 30AD)
--TO THIS--
James 5:8-9
establish your hearts, for the coming of the Lord is near... behold, the judge is standing at the door. (spoken just three decades later at about 61 AD)
So, we see how the apostle James interpreted Matthew 24:33. James announced its fulfillment during his later ministry in the first century. James did not believe in a 2,000 year delay/tarry, and could not err. The time of Matthew 24:33's fulfillment was in James' lifetime.
NIKOLAI:
But the issue is not the removal merely of a covenant, but the manifestation of the Kingdom in fullness.
GW:
Jesus, speaking to his enemies, said:
Matthew 21:43
Therefore say I unto you, The kingdom of God shall be taken from you, and given to a nation bringing forth the fruits thereof (AD 70)
NIKOLAI:
AMEN! And it is continually expanding in influence and His government is expanding to the uttermost.
GW:
Nikolai, the point in carefully comparing Heb 12:27 to Heb 10:9, Heb 8:13 and 2 Cor 3:6-8,11 was to show precisely what "vanished away" and what afterwards "remained." The parallel passages show plainly that what went away was the Old Covenant world and what remained was the New Covenant world.
NIKOLAI:
But we see Jesus...and all power and authority is put under Him PROPHETICALLY. It has been accomplished (It IS finished) but it has not been outworked yet:
" Thou hast put all things in subjection under his feet. For in that he put all in subjection under him, he left nothing that is not put under him. But now we see not yet all things put under him." Hebrews 2:8
GW:
That's because Hebrews was written 5-7 years before it happened. Jesus told his enemies he was going to take the kingdom from them and the faithful bride got it:
So death is destroyed?
Matthew 21:43
Therefore say I unto you, The kingdom of God shall be taken from you, and given to a nation bringing forth the fruits thereof (speaking of AD 70)
Hebrews 8:13
In that he saith, A new [covenant], he hath made the first old. Now that which decayeth and waxeth old is about to vanish away. (speaking of AD 70)
The covenant was on its way out for a long time. Christ finished all His work from the foundations of the earth (prophetically) but it has not been outworked completely.
Does Christ indicate that a generation is different from the rest of the Bible ? 40 years ?HAve you read how CHRIST reckons a generation?
Matthew 24:33-34
So likewise you, when you shall see all these things, know that it is near, even at the doors. Verily I say unto you, This generation shall not pass, till all these things be fulfilled. (spoken at about 30AD)
Phoenix said:Does Christ indicate that a generation is different from the rest of the Bible ? 40 years ?
Quoting from Gw's post:
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And destruction came upon Jerusalem a generation later in 70AD .. 40 years.
nikolai_42 said:That is another thing with full preterism that I can't accept. On the one hand, all the things are interpreted in a more spiritual sense, but when it comes to timing it, things are decidedly earthly.
NIKOLAI:
And the rest of the world is getting worse.
GW:
Just the opposite is happening. Because the gospel is no longer restricted to geographic Israel, the good things of the covenant with God are spreading around the world everywhere. "Of the increase of His government there is no end" (Isa 9:6-7).
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