Catholic teaching on grace and salvation emphasises that grace is a free and unmerited gift from God, enabling individuals to share in His divine life and achieve salvation. This grace is primarily received through the sacraments, such as Baptism and the Eucharist, which are seen as channels of sanctifying grace. Sanctifying grace transforms the soul, making it holy and pleasing to God, while actual grace helps individuals act according to God's will in specific situations.
Salvation, according to Catholic doctrine, is a process that begins with God's grace and requires a response of faith and good works. The Church rejects the idea that salvation can be earned solely through human effort (a heresy known as Pelagianism) and teaches that it is through God's grace, faith in Jesus Christ, and cooperation with that grace through good works that one attains salvation.
This understanding highlights the balance between God's initiative and human response, emphasising that salvation is both a gift and a journey
Salvation, according to Catholic doctrine, is a process that begins with God's grace and requires a response of faith and good works. The Church rejects the idea that salvation can be earned solely through human effort (a heresy known as Pelagianism) and teaches that it is through God's grace, faith in Jesus Christ, and cooperation with that grace through good works that one attains salvation.
This understanding highlights the balance between God's initiative and human response, emphasising that salvation is both a gift and a journey