Greg1234
In the beginning was El
This fits in with Beloussov's vertical tectonics theory
Role in the flood event
Just before the time that the idea of plate tectonics was being developed in the west, V.V Beloussov in Russia was formulating his theory of vertical tectonics or mantle diapirism, in order to explain continental geology. His text, published in 1956 in Russian, was translated into English in 1962, the year of publication of Hess's enunciation of seafloor spreading (Hess 1962). Beloussov described a vertical undulation theory as an alternative to concepts of horizontal mobility implied by continental drift, which later was transformed into plate tectonics. Much as in a lava lamp, material in the interior heats and rises, then cools and sinks. Chemical and phase change buoyancy were important, and the buoyancy was not entirely created by high temperature thermal expansion. Floating icebergs (phase changes) and rising salt domes (chemical plumes) are examples of what Beloussov had in mind. Horizontal motions were minimal and were essentially limited gravity-induced sliding of material from the top of the up-wellings. Beloussov considered the mantle to be gravitationally stratified and vertical tectonics to be the main form of convection. In his view, as the earth formed, the lower mantle expelled the light materials upward to form the crust and upper mantle., and dense material sank downward to form the core. In other words, the earth and the mantle are chemically stratified. Diapirs from upper-mantle layers were responsible for swells, folded mountain belts and rifts.
Beloussov (1956/1962) considered mantle diapirism the alternative to continental drift; he thought that it was required to form mountain belts and rift plateaus. Plumes are currently being used in a similar way to rationalize features that are not readily explained by simple rigid plate tectonics and horizontal motions. Adherents of plate tectonics rapidly shunted aside Beloussov's idea of vertical tectonics, deep diapirs, and plumes, but phoenixlike, his ideas have had several rebirths. (Gillian R. Foulger, Plates, plumes, and paradigms).
Indeed there have been cases where the plumes and vertical tectonics have been simultaneously referenced,Beloussov (1956/1962) considered mantle diapirism the alternative to continental drift; he thought that it was required to form mountain belts and rift plateaus. Plumes are currently being used in a similar way to rationalize features that are not readily explained by simple rigid plate tectonics and horizontal motions. Adherents of plate tectonics rapidly shunted aside Beloussov's idea of vertical tectonics, deep diapirs, and plumes, but phoenixlike, his ideas have had several rebirths. (Gillian R. Foulger, Plates, plumes, and paradigms).
He and colleagues have a theory pointing to an upwelling of material through the Earth's mantle beneath the North Atlantic Ocean called the Icelandic Plume. (The plume is centered under Iceland.)
The plume works like a pipe carrying hot magma from deep within the Earth to right below the surface, where it spreads out like a giant mushroom, according to White. Sometimes the material is unusually hot, and it spreads out in a giant hot ripple.
The researchers believe that such a giant hot ripple pushed the lost landscape above the North Atlantic, then as the ripple passed, the land fell back beneath the ocean.
The plume works like a pipe carrying hot magma from deep within the Earth to right below the surface, where it spreads out like a giant mushroom, according to White. Sometimes the material is unusually hot, and it spreads out in a giant hot ripple.
The researchers believe that such a giant hot ripple pushed the lost landscape above the North Atlantic, then as the ripple passed, the land fell back beneath the ocean.
Role in the flood event
Advocates of catastrophic plate tectonics will likely challenge me to provide an alternative mechanism. Although philosophically I have no need to provide an alternative, nevertheless I have an hypothesis to offer. It is the mechanism of vertical tectonics with a little horizontal motion, alluded to in the sections above. (At this moment in time, I lean towards meteorite impacts to start and/or sustain the Flood.) Evidence for vertical tectonics is ubiquitous on the continents. For instance, most of the mountain ranges of the world have marine fossils. Mount Everest is capped by limestone that contains marine crinoid fossils. This represents at least 9 km of vertical uplift, sea level fall, or both.
I believe the evidence used in support of plate tectonics can support vertical tectonics. With proper understanding, I believe mid-ocean ridges, ocean floor magnetic anomalies, and the fit of the continents across the Atlantic, etc. can be explained within the paradigm of vertical tectonics during the Flood. I interpret the forearc areas of trenches as caused by rapid sedimentation and downward vertical tectonics of the ocean basins during the later stages of the Genesis Flood.
I believe the evidence used in support of plate tectonics can support vertical tectonics. With proper understanding, I believe mid-ocean ridges, ocean floor magnetic anomalies, and the fit of the continents across the Atlantic, etc. can be explained within the paradigm of vertical tectonics during the Flood. I interpret the forearc areas of trenches as caused by rapid sedimentation and downward vertical tectonics of the ocean basins during the later stages of the Genesis Flood.
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