Do you see Mt. 24:32-34 & James 5:7-9 as parallel passages? Why or why not?
Not without more scriptural evidence. The Lord and the judge are not necessarily the same person.
In the case of James 5:9 the evidence is conclusive.
The Judge is Jesus Christ, Lord of all, the righteous Judge.
The Lord and the Judge were the same person.
Here's the
scriptural evidence:
"The word which God sent to the children of Israel, preaching peace through
Jesus Christ He is Lord of all...And He commanded us to preach to the people, and to testify that it is
He who was ordained by God to be Judge of the living and the dead." (Acts‬ 10‬:36,42‬ NKJV)
"I charge you therefore before God and
the Lord Jesus Christ, who
will judge the living and the dead at His appearing and His kingdom...Finally, there is laid up for me the crown of righteousness, which
the Lord, the righteous Judge, will give to me on that Day, and not to me only but also to all who have loved His appearing." (II Timothy‬ 4‬:1, 8‬ NKJV)
"You also be patient. Establish your hearts, for
the coming of the Lord is at hand. Do not grumble against one another, brethren, lest you be condemned. Behold,
the Judge is standing at the door!" (James‬ 5‬:8-9‬ NKJV)
James established
the coming of The Lord as near. Peter confirmed
the imminent coming of The Lord, the One who was
ready (temporally) to judge.
The time of the judgment had drawn near.
"They will give an account to
Him who is ready to judge the living and the dead...But
the end of all things is at hand;
therefore be serious and watchful in your prayers...For
the time has come for judgment to begin at the house of God; and if it begins with us first, what will be the end of those who do not obey the gospel of God?" (I Peter‬ 4‬:5, 7, 17‬ NKJV)
Now that I've given the scriptural evidence, here's the question again:
Jesus said: "Now learn this parable from the fig tree: When its branch has already become tender and puts forth leaves,
you know that summer is near. So
you also, when you see all these things, know that it is nearat the doors! Assuredly,
I say to you,
this generation will by no means pass away till all these things take place.
Heaven and earth will pass away, but My words will by no means pass away."(Matthew‬ 24‬:32-35‬ NKJV)
Later in that generation James wrote:
"Therefore
be patient, brethren, until the coming of the Lord. See how the farmer waits for the precious fruit of the earth, waiting patiently for it until it receives the early and latter rain.
You also be patient. Establish your hearts, for
the coming of the Lord is at hand. Do not grumble against one another, brethren, lest you be condemned.
Behold, the Judge is standing at the door!" (James‬ 5‬:7-9‬ NKJV)
Many Preterists see these two passages as parallel. Jesus told His disciples their generation would witness, "all these things," i.e. all the events He had just described. He said the disciples would know when it was near, at the doors.
James told his audience to be patient because the coming of The Lord was at hand, near. He also said the Judge was, at that time, standing at the door.
Do you see Mt. 24:32-34 & James 5:7-9 as parallel passages? Why or why not?