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Ethics of Proselytization

Maria Billingsley

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Understood. I guess I don't see how this would be an unethical move by this woman that being said, I guess boundaries within a work environment should be observed.
Thanks for sharing.
 
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ViaCrucis

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I can't speak to personal experience in how Catholicism fosters a culture of evangelism. But I can speak to my own experiences in growing up within a Fundamentalist culture. I do not base the sense of insincerity and objectification on "secularism"; but on my own personal experiences of my own religious upbringing. Missionary dating, insincere friendships with the goal to "win" someone over, finding sneaky ways to hijack conversations, etc--these were actively taught and encouraged. Usually with a heavy-handed guilt-tripping; literally telling kids that if their friends die and go to hell, those friends will be in hell screaming, "Why didn't you try harder?" thereby making kids culpable for kids going to hell for not being successful in evangelism. That is my background.

It has taken me a long time to sort myself out emotionally, mentally, and spiritually; and fortunately that has happened within the Church, because I found the spiritual tools to work through this in Scripture, in Christian sources, in Christian community.

-CryptoLutheran
 
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Colo Millz

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I am likewise someone who has been (you did not explicitly say this I guess, I apologize) harmed by excessive (I would even say brutal) proselytization.

I have a really difficult time with it and with wrestling over my own Christian beliefs in the context of evangelization.
 
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ViaCrucis

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Understood. I guess I don't see how this would be an unethical move by this woman that being said, I guess boundaries within a work environment should be observed.
Thanks for sharing.

Perhaps re-framing this in a different way could be helpful.

If a man at your work engaged in normal friendly work-place conversation, and over time you became comfortable and had a friendly workplace relationship with this person. But then, out of no where, they handed you a card, the outside of the card just something friendly, but inside something romantic and they have their phone number. Nothing prior indicating they had romantic interests in you, so this is sprung out of no where--would it be that crazy to wonder--too feel at least--like what if this whole time they were simply viewing you as a romantic or sexual target, not as simply a casual workplace friend. I mean there are all kinds of possibilities right.

Perhaps you'd be flattered, I don't know you or how your mind works. But I think it'd be perfectly valid for someone to wonder, "Was this the point the whole time?"

Or if that isn't an analogy you can relate to. Replace that analogy with one in which someone is friendly with you, and then tries to sell you something, or tries to get you into their Multi-Level Marketing scheme.

-CryptoLutheran
 
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ViaCrucis

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The story in my OP is exceptionally mild. I have certainly been on the receiving end of far more aggressive tactics. In that regard, I can relate. I have had my fair share of telling someone that I am already a Christian, only to have them immediately 20-question me, to make sure I am a "Real Christian"--sometimes they are satisfied with my responses, other times they aren't. Either way, being grilled by a stranger as though I have to pass a religious test they suddenly demand I pass in order for them to stop harassing me is an unpleasant experience.

-CryptoLutheran
 
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Maria Billingsley

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Humm, this is turning into something quite different using this new dynamic. Male- female card passing can be taken as a romantic gesture. So am I to assume this was a female to male card exchange?
No intention of derailing.
 
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zippy2006

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In my post, at several points, I highlighted that I wasn't upset, angry, or offended in any way.
Your whole post attests to the fact that you find the proselytism objectionable and unsettling.

Okay, but the underlying question asks why you are assuming bad faith in your coworker, and whether you have sufficient grounds.

For example, you claim that if someone tries to give someone salvation then their friendship is "insincere" - especially if the friendship is somehow premised upon this desire to provide salvation. That doesn't make a lot of sense.

I think the reason you wanted atheists to comment is because you share their premise, namely that what is being offered is not in fact salvation. You have a soteriological difference with "fundamentalists" and you therefore deem their efforts at proselytism insincere. Yet I don't see very good grounds for your claims.

Friendship and proselytism are not inherently at odds. It doesn't matter what someone is trying to proselytize towards. Sincerity can be assumed as long as they really believe that their group that they want you to join is good. We generally object to pyramid-scheme behavior because it is selfish: because someone is merely being used as a means to one's own personal end. But I don't see good reason to assume that this is what is happening in cases of proselytism.

I don't think fundamentalists are insincere. I think they have a (mildly) mistaken soteriology. Yet whether your coworker is a fundamentalist at all remains to be seen.
 
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ViaCrucis

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Humm, this is turning into something quite different using this new dynamic. Male- female card passing can be taken as a romantic gesture. So am I to assume this was a female to male card exchange?
No intention of derailing.

In my particular example of myself I don't think gender is necessarily relevant. She is a she, and I am a he. I was merely offering an alternative scenario to recontextualize this.

-CryptoLutheran
 
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ViaCrucis

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Your whole post attests to the fact that you find the proselytism objectionable and unsettling.

Can you provide an example of where it looks like I find proselytism "objectionable and unsettling" in and of itself? Or are you perhaps reading something into my post that isn't there?

I think a valid argument can be made to distinguish evangelism from proselytizing, though that might be beyond this current conversation. So for the sake of argument I'll treat these as largely synonymous. And to that end I will say, straightly and frankly, I not only don't find evangelism objectionable or unsettling; I am pro-evangelism. I believe strongly in the proclamation (and the saving power) of the Gospel of Jesus Christ.

I'm a Lutheran. The term we, historically, used for ourselves was "Evangelical"; the Gospel and its preaching are central to core Lutheran religious identity. It would be bizarre for a Lutheran to have a problem with preaching the Gospel, since we view ourselves as Gospel-people.


I wanted to invite non-Christians (not just atheists) because I wanted an open and frank conversation about this topic.

Another valid perspective, which I have offered in some previous posts in this thread, is the scenario of proselytizing from someone of a non-Christian religious tradition (e.g. Islam).

I have also been very clear that I make a distinction between bringing up religion (and by extension sharing the Gospel) within the context of a relationship (e.g. a workplace relationship, a friendship, etc) and purposefully building a relationship with someone with the goal to proselytize. Is this not a distinction which you make? It seems like a natural distinction to me.

-CryptoLutheran
 
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zippy2006

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Can you provide an example of where it looks like I find proselytism "objectionable and unsettling" in and of itself? Or are you perhaps reading something into my post that isn't there?
The subject at hand in the post I quoted was not proselytism in and of itself, but rather the proselytism that you encountered at work. It's pretty clear that you found that proselytism objectionable and unsettling.

I think a valid argument can be made to distinguish evangelism from proselytizing, though that might be beyond this current conversation.
I think it might be precisely what the conversation hangs on. The relevance of this post would be hard to overestimate, even though it requires skimming over some in-house Catholic baseball.

So for the sake of argument I'll treat these as largely synonymous. And to that end I will say, straightly and frankly, I not only don't find evangelism objectionable or unsettling; I am pro-evangelism.
Okay, good, which is also to say that you not only do not find proselytism objectionable or unsettling; you are pro-proselytism.

I'm a Lutheran. The term we, historically, used for ourselves was "Evangelical"; the Gospel and its preaching are central to core Lutheran religious identity. It would be bizarre for a Lutheran to have a problem with preaching the Gospel...
It's very common, though. Many Lutherans nowadays see any effort to convert others as a kind of imposition, which is (again) downstream of our pluralistic culture.

Again, the question has to do with whether you have sufficient grounds for your belief (or supposition) that your coworker was acting in bad faith ("insincerely"). Part of my edit:

We generally object to pyramid-scheme behavior because it is selfish: because someone is merely being used as a means to one's own personal end. But I don't see good reason to assume that this is what is happening in cases of proselytism.
Regarding this:

Why do you want to make that distinction? Why is the one thing sincere and the other insincere?

From the article referenced:

 
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Hazelelponi

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It might be something in mixed signals. You seemed to like and appreciate the interaction with the individual until you found your they were Christian (when they handed you a small material)

It was at that point you found every interaction with them insincere or suspect - just because they gave you a tract.

I don't understand that. What do you look from acquaintances?

I suppose I don't have expectations really, most people never move from acquaintance to friends, it's nice when it occurs but I don't have any expectations that extend towards that end from people I don't really know. So I don't feel hurt if they don't end up in the friend category.

It almost seems like you had expectations of actual friendship that ended upon finding out they were Christian and being hurt by it.

But I think shoe on the other foot - are you really wanting to be their friend? Something more lasting than a couple conversations about that which has no substance, now that you found out they are the kind of Christian that hands out religious material?

It kind of seems not. So I'm unclear where the hurt is coming from or why it's there.
 
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seeking.IAM

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Being disgusted because a person tried to get someone saved, is disappointing to say the least.
I think the thing is that without knowing the targeted person, there feels like a certain amount of judgment involved as in "I am and you're not." It can come off like self-righteous condescension to someone who is already Christian.
 
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Hazelelponi

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My background is a Muslim who grew up in the Bible belt.

I have never even heard of these things so I don't look for them. I just thought most people are nice.

I always thought the downside was thst no one who evangelized me or tried to could ever explain why Jesus had to die on the cross to forgive people.

I always thought people ought to be able to tell you that.
 
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RDKirk

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Your words were conflicted (perhaps reflecting your feelings). You said:


If you say someone has made you feel dehumanized, betrayed, treated with insincerity, you can't then say you were "not upset, angry, or offended in any way."

If you felt dehumanized, betrayed, treated with insincerity, that is an offense.

Does this person have reason to think you are also a Christian...or not a Christian? That makes a difference, and a judgment can't be made about their intentions without the answer to that question.
 
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RDKirk

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“Some preach Christ out of envy and rivalry, but others out of goodwill. The important thing is that in every way, whether from false motives or true, Christ is preached.” -- Philippians 1

So the proselytizer’s personal motives don’t negate the gospel’s efficacy. If the message is true, God can work through it. From a Christian perspective, the distinction between “evangelism” and “proselytism” is primarily about method and intent of the messenger, but the spiritual benefit to the hearer does not depend on the messenger’s purity of motive.

In other words: even if a “proselytizer” acts selfishly, manipulates, or seeks personal gain, as long as the gospel is proclaimed faithfully, the listener can still encounter Christ. The spiritual outcome for the proselyte depends on receiving the true gospel, not the proselytizer’s inner motives.
 
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rambot

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Those are "OFFENSES" for sure. But to feel offended has it's own specific emotions associated with it (hurt, annoyed, resentful).

Seems tough to parse out the minutae of every feeling of someone we don't know triggered by a situation we weren't privvy to. It seem likes we could simply trust the person telling their story is aware of their emotional state.
 
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rambot

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“Some preach Christ out of envy and rivalry, but others out of goodwill. The important thing is that in every way, whether from false motives or true, Christ is preached.” -- Philippians 1
Oooo....I'm not convinced that representation of the text isn't affected by context...

The full quote:
15 It is true that some preach Christ out of envy and rivalry, but others out of goodwill. 16 The latter do so out of love, knowing that I am put here for the defense of the gospel. 17 The former preach Christ out of selfish ambition, not sincerely, supposing that they can stir up trouble for me while I am in chains. 18 But what does it matter? The important thing is that in every way, whether from false motives or true, Christ is preached. And because of this I rejoice.

This particular observation seems VERY particular to Paul's situation of being in chains.

I mean, 12 vrs later is....

"27 Whatever happens, conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ."

Not sure how being insincere and selfish reflects that.
 
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Sif

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Work environments, at least in my experience, are somewhat sterile when it comes to friendships. In my current work environment and in most I've been in it is place were the issue at hand must be discussed and there can be legal and financial ramifications due to the decisions made. That is not to say there are not conversations that involve things of a personal nature. I know one coworker is a Christian for certain as he has mentioned being an usher at his church, or he is attending some function/activity or another. I have been asked a few times about my faith by one coworker or anther and I tell them it is none of their business or concern. That has always shut down further discussions on the topic immediately. Only ever had one person try to hand something to me. I said "no thank you" and when they left it on my desk I merely returned it to their desk later. Nothing more came of that. There are extremely few people I will accept something from.

Outside of work I shutdown any attempt to proselytize/evangelize me instantly. I am polite but firm at first. If the person persists I will become harsh, but that is extremely rare. Most take the hint and go about their business. It is part of their Christian faith and they have a Constitutional right to practice that faith. They also have a right to freedom of expression, I also have a right to not participate in it.
 
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RDKirk

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Those are "OFFENSES" for sure. But to feel offended has it's own specific emotions associated with it (hurt, annoyed, resentful).
ViaCrusis said "not offended in any way."

Are you really trying to argue that feeling offended does not include feelings of being offended?

It would be different if someone detected that offense was intended but not felt. But if offense was felt, then that's a negative emotion.

ViaCrusis is apparently feeling in conflict at feeling offended by something that as a Christian should not have created a feeling of offense.

I have Mormons or Jehovah's witnesses approach me on occasion. Rather than feeling at all offended, I'll stop to tell them my favorite bible passage, which I'm always ready to share with anyone who claims Christ.

A pastor once said that you can tell a person's most important interest by what they're most willing and ready to get into conversation about. So many times, we're constrained by the situation and not as bold as Paul preaching the gospel to Agrippa and Festus when they expected him to be pleading for his life. So, in those times, we might prefer to talk about Jesus, but instead talk about less socially offensive subjects.

However, if someone gives us as Christians reason to think they'd enjoy discussing Jesus...maybe we should ponder why that's so.
 
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RDKirk

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"Whether from false motives or true" is pretty exhaustive of circumstances.

Paul certainly also instructs Christians to conduct ourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ, but the gospel has its own power beyond the manner of presentation.

People have been saved by the gospel even as uttered by hucksters.
 
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