More interesting research on the evolution of elephants demonstrates both the multifaceted approach to determining common ancestry and the ability to empirically test evolutionary theory.
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/04/080416221459.htm
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/04/080416221459.htm
Science News said:While carbon isotopes can give clues as to an animals diet, oxygen isotopes found in teeth come from local water sources - and variations in the ratios of these isotopes can indicate the type of environment the animal lived in. They compared the ratios of these isotopes to definitely terrestrial animals from the same period and these results when combined with results from studies of embryology, molecular data, and sedimentology lead them to believe that Moeritherium was semi-aquatic.