Simply put:
We know originally, neither the man, nor the woman (“in the beginning divorce was not so” Matt. 19:8) was allowed to divorce their spouse. Then because of man's heart growing continually hard towards his wife in marriage, Moses gave the man “permission” for a Writ of Divorcement Deuteronomy 24:1. The woman was not allowed to divorce her husband. For Moses understood the woman was made for the man 1 Cor. 11:8-9.
A marriage covenant is not abolished until it is done according to God's guidelines in Scripture, otherwise if you marry again you will be committing adultery against your former spouse Matt. 5:32, 19:9, Mark 10:11-12 and Luke 16:18.
The New Testament now, in no way, contradicts the moral guidelines and doctrines given from the Law of Moses concerning divorce or remarriage (still considered “adultery” if improperly divorced and marries another). That is, of course, other than commanding the Christian not to divorce the unbeliever if they are still willing to remain in the marriage (being now sanctified). And telling the Christian to divorce the unbeliever, if the unbeliever instead wished to separate (for mercies sake to remain in “peace” with the unbeliever 1 Cor. 7:15c).
Currently most Christian Churches believe a Christian should not divorce their spouse for 'adultery.' But they allow the believer to divorce if adultery was committed, because of the exception clause that was written concerning the Law in Matt. 19:9.
There are many laws in the Law of Moses that permits the men certain rights (like taking on a slave girl and a additional wife Ex. 21:11; or taking captive a woman and making her his wife, or setting her “free” if she does not please you Deut 21:14). Just because the Law of Moses permits a man to do something, this does not mean a Christian shares these same types of permissions. Paul made it clear, a Christian is charged (commanded) by Jesus not to separate, or leave the marriage 1 Cor. 7:10-11. Paul said for man not even to “seek” it 1 Cor. 7:27.
One may ask, “But what if they broke the marriage covenant, don’t the Scriptures say I have a right to divorce them?”
Only the man had “permission” to divorce according to the Law. That still holds true for today. If the woman had the right to divorce her husband, under the Law, it would have hinted so: Judges 19:2, Hosea 2:7, Ex. 21:11 (allowed to set her free), Duet. 21:14 (man given the choice to set her free), and like Duet. 22:19, 29 (only the man is ever told by punishments he cannot divorce “all the days of his life”
. The woman is presumed to know, by Scripture, she cannot refuse the marriage set by her father (Ex. 22:16-17 and Duet 22:29), nor divorce her husband once married to him (bridal price was paid for her).
Christians are clearly told by Paul to remain in the marriage, as long as their (unbelieving) spouse is willing to stay (1 Cor. 7:12-13). God also gave, by example, the opportunity for the unfaithful wife to return to His marriage as long as she was willing (“Judah” Jer. 3:9-11). If we are told to endure such things from unbelievers, should we not, the more so, do if believing Christians want to return or remain in their marriage? For, God only divorced unfaithful Israel when she was not willing to return from her “many” lovers Jer. 3:8 (Hosea chap. 2) and still will woo her back, in the last days (Jer 3:14 return back My children, for I am married to you).
[FONT=Rockwell, serif]Remember the Law of “divorce” was not given till Moses Deut. 24:1-4. So, there were no divorced women, permitted by God, before this Law. Man had “rule” (“dominion” Rom. 7:1) over his wife due to the fall in Gen. 3:16. Deut. 24:4 indicated though a man was permitted to divorce his wife and marry another, the woman was not allowed to marry another man “as long as he lived.” For if she did marry another man, while he was still living, she would have been called “defiled” (shown also in Matt. 5:32b and 19:9b). And that is why Paul calls this restriction the “law of the husband” Rom. 7:2. [/FONT]
Last edited: