- Oct 17, 2015
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(2) More obvious is Jesus' constant use of Semitic hyperbole, especially in His parables. Jesus just loves to use hyperbole as a shock tactic to wake His audience up and make them think.
Matthew 5:40 ---“If someone sues you for your coat, give up your shirt as well.”
In Jewish law if you fail to repay a debt you may be taken to court and if you are still unable to repay, the lender is entitled to take your coat. The lender holds the coat during the day but he is obliged to return it at night because the coat or cloak doubled as a blanket at night. In a two-garment society this would be highly embarrassing to the debtor. However it would be even more embarrassing to the court and the lender if the debtor were to turn over both garments and stand there naked. Remember this was a society with a strong taboo against public nakedness. Using this somewhat risqué humour Jesus is once again counseling covert defiance and taking the part of the poor against the rich. I'll bet his audience laughed out loud. Humour is a great aid to the memory.
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