I'd like to join into the discussion, given I haven't really read everything in this thread. So here I go.
So I'd like say to say that the possibility of God or any other higher being is definitely possible, but on the Biblical side of God isn't as likely, and there may be much more to the story of God and what happened prior to the beginning than what we were told. Perhaps a conspiracy, or maybe just mistranslations over time, we won't know as of who we are now.
There are 4 options to consider to the creation of everything that I have come up over the years of thinking about this.
1: Creation from Nothing
- Literally popping out of nothing, including space and time
- This is the supernatural option, it's logically and scientifically impossible. If one believes this, they're literally on the same level of some religious fanatic that they brag how much they hate.
2: Creation from Infinity
- Infinite creations of itself. An good example would be God creating the universe, and a higher being creating that God, and so on and so forth.
- This is considered impossible since we would literally go on forever, we have not seen nor can comprehend this idea fully. However I do think this can be possible based on the correct conditions, much like how a computer can do this effortlessly.
- Gives the idea of a computerized universe.
3: Creation from Paradox
- This option is how people (or any other form that can do this) goes back in time and unleashes The Big Bang
- This is convenient if time is linear
- If the multi-world theory is true, then there would be much, much more states of parallel worlds than we would realize.
- This is plausible, yet very limiting at the same time.
4: Creation from Beyond
- This option is how there are more things than time, space, matter, and reality as we know it. This is something I heard Plato talked about how there are people born in a cave and sees a shadow without seeing the real object, and how they come to believe the shadow is a real object.
- This option is very much abused, with answers of "God is the answer!" to "Zeus is the answer!" just to please their beliefs, biased confirmation.
- We can't go further into the option since it's exactly stating that there are more things that we can't conveniently comprehend. Not limiting on the idea, but very limiting how we can tackle this option.
Given this, I'll say that option 4 is most plausible for me. As said, our senses are flawed, our feelings triumph in the most absurd times, we hallucinate, and we certainly, certainly, are very commonly narrow-minded. How can we know?
Of course, trying to find the answer of what Option 4 is is suicide, it's a rabbit hole.
I find the atheist answer, understandable. Of course, when they say "the universe came from nothing", I'll give them the same reaction to them when some Cthulhu believer introduces me to their religion. I don't have anything against Cthulhu believers and atheists, I actually like the variety of beliefs and how fun it is to explore every side of this angle. But it kills since there are just
too many assumptions and no progression. Even so, there is no progression because there is no clear foot step to step on in the outside world, we don't know where to go except our own mind.
I've seen articles Double-Slit experiment and how the mind works, and so far it certainly isn't an easy answer. We still question "What's matter? Really?", "What's light?" (light both acts like a wave and particle), "What's consciousness?", "What's out there?". How can we find out what's beyond reality when we can't even figure out what's here!? We're certainly skipping lessons on our textbook.
Above all this, above all the misunderstandings, truths, and lies, I certainly know there is something, what it is out there. While we may hallucinate with our senses, our own conscious doesn't trick itself, and that's good. That's a start. And based on my own logic, that the idea of the universe coming out of nothing is as religious as the Bible. Based on faith and belief.
Based on my own experience, an average atheist will say "I will deny everything until it is proven", is pseudo-skepticism. I suppose we'll need to always carry microscopes when we discuss the existence of bacteria instead of having pictures and text about it!
