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Argument against atheism

Apollo Rhetor

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Phred said:
I see these forums have many theists. Theism is "the doctrine or belief that there is a God" (WordNet). Agnosticism is "a denial of ultimate knowledge of the existence of God; 'agnosticism holds that you can neither prove nor disprove God's existence'" (WordNet).

Consider that:
1. No theist knows everything
2. God could hide Himself in what people do not know
Therefore:
3. No theist can know God does exist in what they do know

How can anyone rationally be an theist? You have no proof that God does exist in what you do know. Therefore the closest to a theist one can ever hope to rationally be is an agnostic.

I understand that many of you probably call yourselves theists, insofar as you accept one of the gods that you have heard of. That's a different story altogether. But, at the heart of it, theism is an irrational position.

This whole post is irrational.
You are assuming that (2) states God "is" hiding Himself in what people do not know. That is different from my claim which stated that He "could". If we show arguments that demonstrate God is, in fact, real, then we know that He is not hiding and premise (2) will be demonstrated false. However, if we cannot find arguments to demonstrate God is real, then premise (2) is true.

redwraith said:
That's brilliant! LOL!!!

Not really. It was just a brash attempt to flip something that wasn't actually equivalent.
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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Hmm, I'm sure there was a post here posing the question of evil - which was so far the most relevant and on topic objection raised against my original argument. I even did some extra reading and research for it, but now the posts have disappeared. They were originally by poetontheleft.

If someone else wants to raise the question, go ahead.
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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Mekkala, I just had a further thought regarding your unicorn analogy. Whatever description of "God" we have, one thing is certain - at some point He lives outside of a dimension we are bound to. That is why it is impossible for us to know everything and therefore know for certain that He doesn't exist.
On the other hand, we put a few limitations on unicorns:
1. They need air to breathe, water to drink, food to eat
2. They take up a finite amount of space (and since they take up space, this means they cannot be of no size)
3. They exist on this earth
And so on. So we do have a chance of proving unicorns do not exist by those definitions. On the other hand, we have no chance of ever proving God does not exist. Of course, if one were to imagine alternate worlds outside of our solar system that contain life, and on one of those having a living unicorn, that is another question entirely. When a child asks "is there such a thing as a unicorn?", the question implies earth - or at least a place that mortal men on our world can visit.
 
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Mekkala

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tyreth said:
Perhaps as a continuation of this thread we should start a new one dealing with proofs for God's existence. However, before doing that I'd like to do some more preparation.

Certainly. Start a new thread and I'll join you there.

tyreth said:
Improbable is not the same as impossible. An atheist I was defining as one who responds negatively to the statement "Is there a God?"
When you are asked that question, I would hope given what you are saying that you would reply "probably not". However, I have seen people, including the founder of the skeptics society (which I have a great deal of respect for in regards to their dispelling of superstitious nonsense) respond with a firm negative.

I would respond, "I don't think there is." I am an agnostic atheist -- I don't know God doesn't exist, but I'm pretty sure he doesn't.

tyreth said:
Now to me someone who thinks it is improbable that God exists is not the same as one who thinks it is impossible. Now if people today choose to give themselves the title atheist, they must wonder if they really have chosen the best title. Websters 1913:

1. The disbelief or denial of the existence of a God, or
supreme intelligent Being.

Ah. Note that it says "disbelief or denial". Let us check the definition of "disbelief". From www.dictionary.com:

dis·be·lief
n. Refusal or reluctance to believe.

Thus, an atheist is either a person who actively denies the existence of God, or one who merely refuses or is reluctant to believe in God.

That is the position I was understanding when I started this thread. Now to me you have made it you agree with these two premises:
1. No one can prove God does not exist (according to my first post)
2. No one can prove God does exist (according to your personal opinion)
Therefore you fit perfectly the definition of an agnostic. Even if you think it is improbable that God exists, you still cannot say for certain.

No, friend, I fit perfectly the definition of an agnostic atheist. There can also be agnostic theists -- people who admit they do not know, but nevertheless believe that God exists.

tyreth said:
Here is is, for your edification. However, I'm not sure you can reserve the right to disagree. You are not a Christian, and therefore have little or no authority to tell our religion what it defines a certain word to mean within itself. And I dislike your need to guard your statement and hint at redefining words. I have done no redefinitions, as is plainly seen from reading almost any dictionary:

I apologize if you've taken offense -- I didn't mean it that way. I was simply pointing out that a word can only mean what it means, and that I don't necessarily have to agree with your definition if it's not the same as the "official" definition.

Anyway, your definition is fine except that you have *not* proven the truth of the things you have faith in. Until and unless you do that, your definition does not, as far as I can tell, fit the form of "faith" held by theists.

tyreth said:
Exactly. Improbable is different from impossible. When we talk of "improbable" the topic changes completely, which is again a discussion topic for another thread, perhaps "Is God's existence improbable?". I started this thread to deal with the logical impossibility of God's existence. You make the claim that many or most atheists in fact do not deny the existence of God, they just think it improbable. First, I think then they should not be called atheists, second, there are some who do believe God does not exist.
Third - I think many of you who call yourselves atheists do so for the prestige of the title. I understand that sometimes it is a cause for you to be mocked, but within your own circles and in other places, it is something of a title to set yourselves apart from what you see as the ignorant masses following religion. So I think that you have that at stake to lose by more accurately describing yourselves as agnostics - since that's what you really do believe.

I greatly dislike your insistence that we call ourselves atheists for prestige. Yes, I know, you're saying we just get that prestige in our own circles -- but if you had any idea what many of us go through, you'd know that no prestige in atheist circles is worth the bad effects. I am not allowed in my parents' house, nor am I allowed to speak to my siblings, because I am an atheist. Do you honestly think I'd give up my relationship with my family just so I can feel good around my buddies? Not to mention that most of my friends are theists, not atheists.

I call myself an atheist because agnostics can either believe in God or not. Some do, some don't. Specifically, agnostics are split into two general groups -- the agnostic atheists, and the agnostic theists. I am one of the former. To call myself an agnostic does not say anything about whether or not I actually believe in God.

tyreth said:
I hope I described above adequately why the logical problem with atheism is separate from the probable problem of atheism. I would be most interested to start up such a thread soon, once this one runs its course - and I think it is near the end.

You have not. You are operating under the misconception that strong atheists comprise the set of all atheists. As you can see from the dictionary definition of "disbelief" I provided above, that is by no means true, and an atheist is not necessarily a person who claims to know that God does not exist.

tyreth said:
Then perhaps you should realise that it was not to you that I addressed this thread. I was addressing it to atheists - in particular those who would respond "no" to the question "Is there a God?".

I am an atheist, and your thread was directed at atheists. Perhaps you should change the title to "Argument against Strong Atheism". That would be more accurate.

tyreth said:
Only if I want to demonstrate the claim that it is improbable that God exists. I was addressing currently the claim that God does not exist, which is different.

But applying this claim to all atheists is creating a strawman. You should specify that you're speaking of strong (or "gnostic") atheists, who actually do claim to know that God does not exist. Note, though, that strong atheists are very rare, compared to the numbers of agnostic atheists, and as far as I've seen, there is not a single strong atheist at these forums. You're probably wasting your time arguing against a position that nobody here holds.

tyreth said:
Soon, probably, in a separate thread.

I'll be looking forward to it.

tyreth said:
I don't consider you an atheist, since you do not deny God's existence. Neither do you confirm it.

It hardly matters what you "consider" me. I am an atheist, even according to the dictionary definition, so whether you consider me one or not has no bearing on whether I actually am one.

tyreth said:
Mekkala, I just had a further thought regarding your unicorn analogy. Whatever description of "God" we have, one thing is certain - at some point He lives outside of a dimension we are bound to. That is why it is impossible for us to know everything and therefore know for certain that He doesn't exist.

Now you're defining God in such a way that he cannot be found -- which means that he can never be proven not to exist, of course, no matter how much we know. So:

tyreth said:
On the other hand, we put a few limitations on unicorns:
1. They need air to breathe, water to drink, food to eat
2. They take up a finite amount of space (and since they take up space, this means they cannot be of no size)
3. They exist on this earth

Actually, these limitations aren't given at all. Unicorns are supposedly magical creatures. If they are magical, they don't necessarily have to breathe, drink, or eat, nor can you say for sure that Earth is the only place they can exist.

And so on. So we do have a chance of proving unicorns do not exist by those definitions. On the other hand, we have no chance of ever proving God does not exist. Of course, if one were to imagine alternate worlds outside of our solar system that contain life, and on one of those having a living unicorn, that is another question entirely. When a child asks "is there such a thing as a unicorn?", the question implies earth - or at least a place that mortal men on our world can visit.

Hmm... my point is that I can redefine "unicorn" in such a way that you can never find them even if they exist, just as easily as you can redefine "God" in such a way that you can never find him even if he exists.

Suppose, in my posts, I replaced "unicorn" with "extradimensional infinitely small invisible self-sustained unicorn"? You could never prove such a thing does not exist, yet do you believe something of that sort does, in fact, exist?
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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Mekkala said:
Certainly. Start a new thread and I'll join you there.

It may be a little time, as I said I want to do more thinking. While I was examining the problem of evil to reply to another post, new issues for other areas of my thinking were brought to the fore - in particular the question of free will.

Anyway, your definition is fine except that you have *not* proven the truth of the things you have faith in. Until and unless you do that, your definition does not, as far as I can tell, fit the form of "faith" held by theists.

I'm not sure which theists you refer to. I am a member of the reformed church, but only recently, and so far my encounters of them are of an identical definition of the word "faith" as mine. I'm not sure what you are saying - that until I prove that God exists, my definition of "faith" does not fit that held by theists? And me proving something to you personally will change what other theists hold?
It seems like you are talking about two separate things here. I don't need to prove that my faith is based on truth to hold that meaning of faith. I merely need to think that it is based on truth to hold that definition of faith. I can have observed another person, and thought them trustworthy based on those observation, and then put my faith in them. Even if unbeknownst to me, that person is a liar and deceiver, and worthy of no trust.

I greatly dislike your insistence that we call ourselves atheists for prestige. Yes, I know, you're saying we just get that prestige in our own circles -- but if you had any idea what many of us go through, you'd know that no prestige in atheist circles is worth the bad effects. I am not allowed in my parents' house, nor am I allowed to speak to my siblings, because I am an atheist. Do you honestly think I'd give up my relationship with my family just so I can feel good around my buddies? Not to mention that most of my friends are theists, not atheists.

No, I think it plausible (not probable or improbable) that consciously or subconsciously you were warmed to the thought of prestige and arrogance that could be born of elevating your intellect to a state above that which you see in your family. You can now consider yourself more enlightened than them, liberated and free from the constraints of mythology. And to add to that, you will be mocked by most religious people for your lack of "faith" in the wrong sense, faith without proof. And such a mockery will serve as both a pain, but a pride builder, because it will remind yourself that you are smarter because you rely on proof and not in believing myths without proof. And then there is the praise that you can get from your fellow atheists who will affirm you in your intellectual greatness, making you feel secure with your decision.
I'm not saying you suffer nothing, and it seems that atheists do indeed get mocked. But I think that mockery is not so strong as the buildup of pride that some or many of you will feel. Considering oneself to be of greater intellect than those you know is quite a pride. I have lapsed into such boasting at times, and know how it feels.
So, in knowing myself, and my own potential, I think that the above is a plausible scenario. I don't know about you personally, or any of the atheists that post here.

I call myself an atheist because agnostics can either believe in God or not. Some do, some don't. Specifically, agnostics are split into two general groups -- the agnostic atheists, and the agnostic theists. I am one of the former. To call myself an agnostic does not say anything about whether or not I actually believe in God.

I must concede to you that there is more than one type of atheist. I was not aware of such multiple beliefs under the one title before I started this thread, and so I was responding to what you call strong atheists. My argument is still valid against them - and I hold this challenge up to any who answer negatively to the question "Is there a God?" From your writings it seems that you would have to agree with me, that what you call strong atheism has no merit, and is empty of rationality.
But here, this quote I have taken of yours above, seems to indicate that you consider the agnostic part of the definition the primary label, and the atheist part your leaning within. So would then the title agnostic be more accurate, and then express your leaning towards disbelief (atheism), rather than calling yourself an atheist and then explaining that you are not actually a full atheist?

I am an atheist, and your thread was directed at atheists. Perhaps you should change the title to "Argument against Strong Atheism". That would be more accurate.

I was not aware of such a distinction before I started. Would you consider my argument to be justified, so that strong atheism is to be considered irrational?

But applying this claim to all atheists is creating a strawman. You should specify that you're speaking of strong (or "gnostic") atheists, who actually do claim to know that God does not exist. Note, though, that strong atheists are very rare, compared to the numbers of agnostic atheists, and as far as I've seen, there is not a single strong atheist at these forums. You're probably wasting your time arguing against a position that nobody here holds.

I still think the title of agnostic is far more accurate, and less confusing, than atheist - but again I think it is part of the prestige of the title atheist that lures one to maintain it.

Now you're defining God in such a way that he cannot be found -- which means that he can never be proven not to exist, of course, no matter how much we know. So:

Not quite. I was saying that *if* we find no evidence of God, we can then conceive a possible world in which He has not interfered with the natural processes since the initial creation.
I however do not believe in that possible world, but rather a world in which God has actively worked in visible ways. I also believe that He, being the source of all life, cannot but be visible, in such a way that we cannot conceive of a possible world without Him. A world of evolution is such a world, but I do not believe it possible. Even if we concede (which I do not) the billions of years of evolution, the question of abiogenesis still leaves no room for anything but theism. But this is just the tip of what would be good to investigate in another thread.

Hmm... my point is that I can redefine "unicorn" in such a way that you can never find them even if they exist, just as easily as you can redefine "God" in such a way that you can never find him even if he exists.

Suppose, in my posts, I replaced "unicorn" with "extradimensional infinitely small invisible self-sustained unicorn"? You could never prove such a thing does not exist, yet do you believe something of that sort does, in fact, exist?

My point is that no atheist can prove that God does not exist. This is a logical argument against strong atheism. I do believe there is proof for God however, and this is why we ask the question "is there a God" in the first place. If you conceive of a creature that is an "extradimensional infinitely small invisible self-sustained unicorn", then you also offer no proof for it. Such a thing has no bearing on reality, in this life or the next. God, on the other hand, is evidenced through all things, and so we give arguments which we believe justify His existence. That is why people pay heed to the question of God and not to the impossible creature you described.

I'm reluctant to talk about all this though, because it's all to do with the probability of God's existence or non-existence. And that is a topic for another thread.
So let me know, everyone, do you consider there to be no grounds rationally for strong atheism? If so, we could consider this thread closed.
I see now more than ever before, that the question of atheism/agnosticism rests entirely on the question of the probability of there being a God. That is probably the most valuable lesson I will take from here.
 
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Mekkala

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Yes, I think strong atheism is not rational. God cannot be proven not to exist. Even if we were to examine every corner of the universe, it could be claimed that he lives in an extra dimension we have not discovered, or something of the sort. Nevertheless, the evidence suggests he does not exist, even if it does not prove it (and I'm interested to discover you think evolution did not happen, considering the mountains of compelling evidence we have for it).
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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Mekkala said:
Yes, I think strong atheism is not rational. God cannot be proven not to exist. Even if we were to examine every corner of the universe, it could be claimed that he lives in an extra dimension we have not discovered, or something of the sort. Nevertheless, the evidence suggests he does not exist, even if it does not prove it (and I'm interested to discover you think evolution did not happen, considering the mountains of compelling evidence we have for it).

Well, it is your opinion that there is no evidence to suggest He exists, while I think quite the opposite.
Tell me, if evolution were demonstrated false, would that then constitute in your mind evidence for God?
But I should clear up, that like most people, I agree that there is overwhelming evidence for a "change in the genetic characteristics of a population over time." Or, more precisely, a change in allele frequencies in a population over time. I just don't agree, nor think there is evidence for, the claim that all living things share a common ancestor. Or that this process of evolution has been going on for billions of years. And, most importantly, I don't believe evolution (change in allele frequencies) increases complexity, but only ever reduces it. Therefore being an insufficient process in itself to produce, through mutations, new types of creatures. ie, everything we observe shows a degeneration of creatures through evolution, not an increase in power.
 
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Arikay

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1) You need to study the theory of evolution more. Ask some questions on the science forum, and many people would be happy to help you learn more.

2) Evolution is not atheism.
Evolution is not atheism.
Evolution is not atheism.

If evolution was proven false, it wouldn't prove "goddidit" anymore than disproving the theory of gravity proves that god holds us to the earth. Its a logical fallacy to say that disproving one thing proves another.

3) what is an "increase in complexity" anyway?

tyreth said:
Well, it is your opinion that there is no evidence to suggest He exists, while I think quite the opposite.
Tell me, if evolution were demonstrated false, would that then constitute in your mind evidence for God?
But I should clear up, that like most people, I agree that there is overwhelming evidence for a "change in the genetic characteristics of a population over time." Or, more precisely, a change in allele frequencies in a population over time. I just don't agree, nor think there is evidence for, the claim that all living things share a common ancestor. Or that this process of evolution has been going on for billions of years. And, most importantly, I don't believe evolution (change in allele frequencies) increases complexity, but only ever reduces it. Therefore being an insufficient process in itself to produce, through mutations, new types of creatures. ie, everything we observe shows a degeneration of creatures through evolution, not an increase in power.
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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Arikay said:
1) You need to study the theory of evolution more.
You need to be more specific on what part I said was wrong.

Ask some questions on the science forum, and many people would be happy to help you learn more.
Joe Meert was not happy to help, and he was entirely unpleasant to communicate with. Besides, I have already examined evolution - I'm not looking to understand it so I can accept it. I've already rejected it.

2) Evolution is not atheism.
Evolution is not atheism.
Evolution is not atheism.
Repetition should not be used as a form of persuasion. I am well aware that there are many religious men and women who accept evolution. My question was not directed to you, Arikay, or anyone else in the world. It was directed at Mekkala. I was asking him personally, because I wondered if evolution had played a personal role in his conversion to atheistic agnosticism. I do not think you can answer that for him.

If evolution was proven false, it wouldn't prove "goddidit" anymore than disproving the theory of gravity proves that god holds us to the earth. Its a logical fallacy to say that disproving one thing proves another.
Wonderful.
1. I was not saying that
2. If evolution is demonstrated to be incorrect, it will almost certainly be because creation is demonstrated correct

3) what is an "increase in complexity" anyway?
A beetle living on a windy island that has a mutation that removes its wings - such that its friends are blown off the island when they fly and then die, but this beetle never flies, so it never dies. That is a reduction in complexity.
If a beetle on an island has never had wings, nor have any of its ancestors, and one day a mutation grants it wings, that would be an increase in complexity.
Unfortunately for you, and every other atheist, the latter is unobserved.
 
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Arikay

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1) Then ask others, Lucaspa for example. He is a biologist, and a christian, and im sure would be happy to help you learn, he has helped many of us.

2) Well, I would recomend you relook at the evidence that you have rejected.

3) Repition does help to get a point across though.

4) So an addition of a feature is an increase in complexity. So a bacteria that has gained the ability to eat nylon, should be considered an increase in complexity, right?

tyreth said:
You need to be more specific on what part I said was wrong.


Joe Meert was not happy to help, and he was entirely unpleasant to communicate with. Besides, I have already examined evolution - I'm not looking to understand it so I can accept it. I've already rejected it.


Repetition should not be used as a form of persuasion. I am well aware that there are many religious men and women who accept evolution. My question was not directed to you, Arikay, or anyone else in the world. It was directed at Mekkala. I was asking him personally, because I wondered if evolution had played a personal role in his conversion to atheistic agnosticism. I do not think you can answer that for him.


Wonderful.
1. I was not saying that
2. If evolution is demonstrated to be incorrect, it will almost certainly be because creation is demonstrated correct


A beetle living on a windy island that has a mutation that removes its wings - such that its friends are blown off the island when they fly and then die, but this beetle never flies, so it never dies. That is a reduction in complexity.
If a beetle on an island has never had wings, nor have any of its ancestors, and one day a mutation grants it wings, that would be an increase in complexity.
Unfortunately for you, and every other atheist, the latter is unobserved.
 
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warispeace

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tyreth said:
A beetle living on a windy island that has a mutation that removes its wings - such that its friends are blown off the island when they fly and then die, but this beetle never flies, so it never dies. That is a reduction in complexity.
If a beetle on an island has never had wings, nor have any of its ancestors, and one day a mutation grants it wings, that would be an increase in complexity.
Unfortunately for you, and every other atheist, the latter is unobserved.

Creationists frequently hold the misconception that evolution has to become more complex, or it's not evolution. Any inherited change is evolution, regardless if it's 'up' or 'down'. If a species of beetle could gain an advantage in its environment by losing its wings, that's reason enough for it to do so. This is exactly what Darwinistic Evolution predicts. If a flightless beetle suddenly developed wings overnight, that would be a big problem for evolution. I fail to see what any of this has to do with atheism.
 
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Mekkala

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tyreth said:
Well, it is your opinion that there is no evidence to suggest He exists, while I think quite the opposite.
Tell me, if evolution were demonstrated false, would that then constitute in your mind evidence for God?

Certainly not. How could it? It would merely mean that evolution did not happen. "God did it" is not the default explanation when we do not know -- the default explanation is "we don't know."

tyreth said:
But I should clear up, that like most people, I agree that there is overwhelming evidence for a "change in the genetic characteristics of a population over time." Or, more precisely, a change in allele frequencies in a population over time. I just don't agree, nor think there is evidence for, the claim that all living things share a common ancestor.

Not to seem arrogant, but you are wrong. There is vast evidence that all living things share a common ancestor. Virtually all biologists (whether theist or atheist) agree on that, which should in itself tell you something -- and then if you go a step further and actually examine the evidence that is there, you will see that there really is no reasonable conclusion to be made except that all living things share a common ancestor. Note, please, that this does not preclude the possibility that God brought about evolution.

I am guessing that you have visited and agreed with sites along the lines of www.drdino.com and Answers in Genesis. As an ex-physics major in college, I can tell you that every last argument they and those like them use that involves physics (I'm not a biologist, so while I understand what's wrong with their biological arguments, I'm not qualified to write an in-depth rebuttal) are so ludicrously wrong that they're not even worth considering -- but the arguments, on the surface, seem reasonable to a layman, which is why so many people find them so convincing. If you'd like me to go into it in more depth, I'll gladly do so -- in fact, if you'll post some of the arguments for a young earth and universe in general, and YEC in particular, that you find most convincing, I'll gladly address them myself if I can, and if I can't, I'll hunt up research papers that will demonstrate why they are not accurate.

But you need to understand that the facts of an old universe, and biological evolution on Earth, do not address the question of God. They don't contradict God's existence, or the Bible, unless you choose to interpret the Bible in such a way that they do. If you can get past the idea that modern scientific knowledge about the universe's and the Earth's past is an attack on your religion, then you might be able to study the evidence with an open mind and realize that this is simply good science -- not a conspiracy, or an attempt to validate atheism.

tyreth said:
Or that this process of evolution has been going on for billions of years. And, most importantly, I don't believe evolution (change in allele frequencies) increases complexity, but only ever reduces it. Therefore being an insufficient process in itself to produce, through mutations, new types of creatures. ie, everything we observe shows a degeneration of creatures through evolution, not an increase in power.

No, that's definitely not true. In fact, biologists have observed complete changes from one species to a more resilient and complex species, in nature. The most common examples of this are bacteria, since, as bacteria are such simple organisms, their evolution happens on an extremely short time scale. This does not suggest that evolution only reduced complexity and brings about degeneration.

You need to understand that evolution is not random chance. If it were random chance, it would indeed be unreasonable to think that evolution could bring about greater complexity. Evolution has an element of random chance -- mutations. But that's only the input. The process by which that input becomes visible changes in the population is a very structured and organized process based on reproduction and external, environmental forces. It is that structure and organization that causes the trend of increased complexity and resilience that we observe throughout the history of life on Earth.
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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My internet has been playing up recently, and as such I'm finding it near impossible to formulate replies and post them. I have internet for brief periods at a time only.
A summary of what I was going to say is, that I'm not going to argue evolution in this thread. It is completely off topic. I have in the past, and probably will again in the future, engage in such debates in the science forum.
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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Arikay said:
So, back to atheism, do you have any other arguments against atheism besides this argument against super strong (even god like) atheists?

super strong god like atheists?

Such mocking or joking language is not appropriate.

My argument was against those who say there is no God. Arguments against those who think it is improbable that there is a God take an entirely different form. You can already read that said by me earlier in the thread a few times. So I'm unsure why you'd bother asking again.
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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I wrote up a reply to an earlier message of yours in between downtime.

Arikay said:
1) Then ask others, Lucaspa for example. He is a biologist, and
a christian, and im sure would be happy to help you learn, he has helped many
of us.

Hrm, without being too contrary:
1. My vague memories of Lucaspa was that he was regularly irrational, and not
a little irritating.
2. I'm not interested in being "educated". I am already convinced I know
enough about evolution to reject it. But I can understand why you think I
need help learning: you think that it is true, so any rejection must be based
on misunderstanding.

2) Well, I would recomend you relook at the evidence that you have rejected.

As much as I often enjoy debate about evolution (and I'm not being sarcastic),
this thread is not the place, nor even the forum.

3) Repition does help to get a point across though.

Yes, but it's not a good way. It is persuading people without proving your
case - hence any persuasion through this method is deceptive and a use of
coercion. Making people feel like they are idiots for disagreeing, even if
they don't understand why you disagree. In summary: don't use it. It's not a
valid argument.

4) So an addition of a feature is an increase in complexity. So a bacteria
that has gained the ability to eat nylon, should be considered an increase in
complexity, right?

http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/feedback/negative7-24-2000.asp
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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Mekkala said:
Certainly not. How could it? It would merely mean that evolution did not happen. "God did it" is not the default explanation when we do not know -- the default explanation is "we don't know."

For some or many people the primary motivator for them becoming atheists, or at least losing their faith/religion, is evolution. It was a personal question to you about your reasons for rejecting Christianity.

Not to seem arrogant, but you are wrong. There is vast evidence that all living things share a common ancestor. Virtually all biologists (whether theist or atheist) agree on that, which should in itself tell you something -- and then if you go a step further and actually examine the evidence that is there, you will see that there really is no reasonable conclusion to be made except that all living things share a common ancestor. Note, please, that this does not preclude the possibility that God brought about evolution.

As much as I'd love to respond, I really don't want to get into an evolutionary debate here.

I am guessing that you have visited and agreed with sites along the lines of www.drdino.com and Answers in Genesis. As an ex-physics major in college, I can tell you that every last argument they and those like them use that involves physics (I'm not a biologist, so while I understand what's wrong with their biological arguments, I'm not qualified to write an in-depth rebuttal) are so ludicrously wrong that they're not even worth considering -- but the arguments, on the surface, seem reasonable to a layman, which is why so many people find them so convincing. If you'd like me to go into it in more depth, I'll gladly do so -- in fact, if you'll post some of the arguments for a young earth and universe in general, and YEC in particular, that you find most convincing, I'll gladly address them myself if I can, and if I can't, I'll hunt up research papers that will demonstrate why they are not accurate.

I would be very interested in you going into details on the physics. But I do not like your assumption that the biological arguments are wrong, when you admit you don't understand them. You should spend the time to understand, I think

But you need to understand that the facts of an old universe, and biological evolution on Earth, do not address the question of God. They don't contradict God's existence, or the Bible, unless you choose to interpret the Bible in such a way that they do.

On the contrary, evolution does contradict - and again I wonder why you comment on theology. This would make an excellent topic for another thread. I am fully persuaded that evolution and the Bible are incompatable. And when I say "evolution" I do not refer to changes in allele frequencies in a population, but rather billions of years of random mutations guided by natural selection.

If you can get past the idea that modern scientific knowledge about the universe's and the Earth's past is an attack on your religion, then you might be able to study the evidence with an open mind and realize that this is simply good science -- not a conspiracy, or an attempt to validate atheism.

Again, you comment on theology without giving arguments. And again, I can't really respond without this thread becoming something else. If you want to talk or understand specifically why I believe they are incompatible, talk to me via PM or start a new thread. I'll be happy to explain.

No, that's definitely not true. In fact, biologists have observed complete changes from one species to a more resilient and complex species, in nature.

Would you mind providing one example please? But again....I feel really loathe to go into the debate here. Provide me an example by PM.

The most common examples of this are bacteria, since, as bacteria are such simple organisms, their evolution happens on an extremely short time scale. This does not suggest that evolution only reduced complexity and brings about degeneration.

I get the feeling that bacteria is pretty much the *only* example, and a poor one at that.

You need to understand that evolution is not random chance. If it were random chance, it would indeed be unreasonable to think that evolution could bring about greater complexity. Evolution has an element of random chance -- mutations. But that's only the input. The process by which that input becomes visible changes in the population is a very structured and organized process based on reproduction and external, environmental forces. It is that structure and organization that causes the trend of increased complexity and resilience that we observe throughout the history of life on Earth.

This is beyond the scope of the thread. I am more than happy to discuss this via PM.
 
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professor frink

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When we are born, we don't know very much. We haven't yet learned of the various gods that the current religions of the world purport to exist. So the default postion is non-belief. You can't believe in something you aren't aware of. As we grow older we aquire knowledge of many things; often one of those things is religion. Various religions tell us that if we don't believe in their god, we go to hell. Since no more evidence exists for any one of those gods over the others, we must accept that either all of them exist, or none of them exist. If we accept that all of them exist, we are accepting that we are going to the hell ascribed to us by all of the gods but the one that we choose to follow. If we accept that none of the gods exist, we aren't presented with this conflict. If I am wrong in being an atheist/agnostic then I will go to X number of hells. If I choose a god and follow him, I will go to (X-1) hells. Going to hell either way, so why bother to follow a god?
 
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Arikay

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Sorry for the joke, however there aren't that many atheists that your argument would fit.

Lucaspa is also a phd in biology if I remember correctly.
I suggested learning more because right now it does not appear you completly understand the theory of evolution.

AIG is wrong about their assumptions about the nylon eating bacteria,
http://www.nmsr.org/nylon.htm (bottom of the page)
Although you dont want to discuse it here, you never did answer my question, you said that a new feature was an increase in complexity. So, would this new feature equal an increase in complexity or not?

tyreth said:
I wrote up a reply to an earlier message of yours in between downtime.



Hrm, without being too contrary:
1. My vague memories of Lucaspa was that he was regularly irrational, and not
a little irritating.
2. I'm not interested in being "educated". I am already convinced I know
enough about evolution to reject it. But I can understand why you think I
need help learning: you think that it is true, so any rejection must be based
on misunderstanding.



As much as I often enjoy debate about evolution (and I'm not being sarcastic),
this thread is not the place, nor even the forum.



Yes, but it's not a good way. It is persuading people without proving your
case - hence any persuasion through this method is deceptive and a use of
coercion. Making people feel like they are idiots for disagreeing, even if
they don't understand why you disagree. In summary: don't use it. It's not a
valid argument.



http://www.answersingenesis.org/home/area/feedback/negative7-24-2000.asp
 
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Apollo Rhetor

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Arikay said:
Sorry for the joke, however there aren't that many atheists that your argument would fit.

Lucaspa is also a phd in biology if I remember correctly.
I suggested learning more because right now it does not appear you completly understand the theory of evolution.

So often people say this, but why can't you ever be specific? It's as if you're thinking "Evolution is true a priori, so if he doesn't think it's rational then he must be misunderstanding it."
I've decided I'm going to be more precise though - it is Darwinian Evolution (and neo-darwinian evolution) and Gould's punctuated equilibrium that I disagree with. I think special creation is far more probable.

AIG is wrong about their assumptions about the nylon eating bacteria,
http://www.nmsr.org/nylon.htm (bottom of the page)
Although you dont want to discuse it here, you never did answer my question, you said that a new feature was an increase in complexity. So, would this new feature equal an increase in complexity or not?

I will do some more reading on this. I didn't read fully through the article (internet really bad, and been busy doing other things) - but at a glance the mutation:
1. Changed existing information, which is not a sufficient process to explain neo-darwinist evolution
2. Whether or not "new" information was produced, the AiG answer still demonstrates a reduction in complexity.

Anyway, those are preliminary answers, I haven't had time to read through the article in full, my internet's not being fixed until tomorrow, and been busy. Oh, and this isn't the thread to discuss.
 
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