But again, you're importing categories onto the text, reflecting modern assumptions and prejudices about the valuation of "history". Saying that Genesis is mythological (or parts of it at least...more than likely, it was written over many years, with parts added for particular religio/political reasons) does not require us to go to the extreme that every word of it is fairytale like. The power of mythos is that, in many cases, it is rooted in something relevant to those hearing/reading it. So then, the categorization of the creation account as mythological does not necessarily require that the whole of Genesis (or all of Scripture, for that matter) be understood in precisely the same way.
This is the point of closely analyzing the genre of the text, in order to understand the sitz em laben which prompted its composition in the first place.
Yet don't you understand, that every supernatural act of God could be understood as mythologically true, and not historical fact? Have you heard of the Documentary Hypothesis? The same sources that wrote Genesis, can be seen in Exodus and Numbers. The whole history of Israel can be seen as mythos, and not necessarily historically true. The Genesis creation story wouldn't have just come down through an oral tradition, but the whole of Israel's origin as well. The things concerning Jesus, is directly linked to the history of the Law. Yet we can just as easily say Moses and everything written in the Exodus is also in the myth genre.
For the benefit of the doubt, let's grant this point. Why, then, would we see such striking similarity between the structure and content of the Genesis creation narrative and that of other ANE creation narratives, almost all (if not all) of which predate the date of writing of Genesis? If the information came from God, not from a shared oral history of the ancient peoples, how did the information communicated from God to Moses retroactively find its way into the creation narratives of the other cultures of the time?
Well the people around Israel spoke languages that were close to one another. So having the same structure in an origin story shouldn't surprise us. Also having some of the same elements within the origin story could tell us those events did happened, but the memory of it got distorted. So the story that actually came from God, would tell the whole truth concerning the event.
That doesn't make any sense. If you understand the role of genealogies within the ancient world, it's very easy to reconcile the Adamic inclusion in Jesus' lineage without at the same time necessitating that Adam is a "historical" (in the modern sense) person.
Why not? If one guy didn't literally exist, why should I believe someone who descended from him is real? Also, you keep saying history in a modern sense. Well, we are almost 2,000 years seperated from when the Gospels were written. Some believe, for instance Matthew, the Gospels construed things to make Jesus sound like He was something. (Matthew took some scriptures from the OT, and said Jesus fulfilled them, when those scriptures wasn't necessarily talking about someone like Jesus specifically) So these guys weren't viewing history in the "modern" sense either, and Jesus could definitely be of mythos understanding.
Wait, why does Christianity have to be "factually" true? Christianity predates modern philosophy...why it is suddenly beholden to it?
Are you saying Christianity doesn't have to be factually true? What parts don't have to be factually true? That Jesus died for our sin, and was resurrected? That Jesus did many miracles. If all those things didn't happen, we are simply following another religious belief that man thought up. There has got to be something solid about God, something concrete! If these stories are not so, then they are probably just another story man cooked up around the camp fire. We are taught to have a reason for our faith. Paul wrote to people telling them he came in the demonstration of the power of God, not just with words. That's solid stuff. If Paul worked miracles, then Jesus definitely worked miracles and did what He did. So yes, Christianity has to be factually true.
All this stuff about the modern definition of history is just colorful words. If it happened, it happened. The ancient people weren't dummies. I bet if we could travel back in time, and asked Paul whether Jesus did the things that's reported, he wouldn't tell us these things are just a story of a moral truth floating around out there. No, Paul would tell us this stuff happened.
As far as verifying the creation part of it, we are to understand that God created the universe and the earth in the sense of a whole. For instance, as far as stars go, they were all created mature. There is no creation or formation of new stars and so forth today. (Of course I know astronomers say they see stars in every stage from birth to death out there in the universe, but I'll look into that later. I'm skeptical they actually see the process of a star igniting into existence, but more so they have the physics down suggesting it's happening) With all that in mind, if God created stars and no new stars form, then we should be able to make certain predictions that would validate that. So that's one way to verify the creation account.
I disagree vehemently. God's creation of the universe is a miraculous, supernatural thing. If it could be verified on the basis of non-miraculous, non-supernatural investigation, the only thing that would be proven is that which is within the domain of the tools of investigation. That is, the only thing that scientific methodology can "prove" regarding the origin of the universe is that which belongs to the domain of the universe.
Therefore, since the universe did not have a material beginning, but was rather called into existence from the immaterial God of all, there exists absolutely no tools within human epistemology that could lead us to a demonstrable proof this.
You see science as working by itself here. The kind of science that scientists do, is based on the observations that we make. They make predictions about things from their observation, and they test those hypotheses out. What I'm doing is a little different. I believe God gave us a historically valid account concerning our origins in Genesis. This is not my observation at all. I'm actually taking God's observation, and testing that out. Our observation is limited, but God has seen everything from the very beginning until now. If I'm correct, I'm working a higher form of science. Since God's observation is beyond natural, this level of science can verify can reveal the whole truth.
And what's wrong with that? As I already discussed, this can be perfectly reconciled when one understands the place of creation stories within the ancient world, in addition to the rather clever and innovative transformations which were applied to the Genesis account.
If it's another creation story, it's another creation story. Even if God's involved in it, it's really not telling us much at all. How would you seperate the human part, from the God part. It's wonderful the ancient hebrew people innovated their own creation story, but my ancestors also had their own innovations. Why should I treasure someone else's ancestors thoughts, over my own ancestors? So in order for this story to be unique, it must be historically true.
Why should we think it's from God if it IS historical? Again, the prejudices of modern thought have created necessity where none actually exists.
Because if it's not historical, this is simply the hebrew people's imagination at work. You would have a hard time seperating human art, from God's knowledge. By the way, why do you keep calling our sense of history as prejudice? You don't think the ancient people were interested in their real origins? Even if the story was made up to keep the people under control, I doubt many of them was looking at this story and seeing it as just that. A story with a moral truth. If that were the case, I doubt the people would have been so interested in genealogy. (Have you read all the names throughout the first five books and on? Your head would start doing back flips trying to read through them in one setting. The people were definitely interested in their history)
And why is a creation myth not sufficient for this? Why is scientifically verifiable information the only valid form of divine communication? Based on this criteria, the only conclusion that one could consistently come to is a thorough-going materialism.
Again, how would you seperate God's inspiration from man's imagination? As many atheists have told me, there are many moral lessons in the Harry Potter series, as there are in the Bible. What would seperate them, is literal truth. That the events stated in the Bible, literally happened.
Maybe, but you'd never be able to validate the claim, given that the tools you are using can only speak to that which is finite and temporal.
No, I'm already convince that basic observation of the world around us cannot prove the events of Genesis. Certain things that once exist, exist no longer for our observation. Yet with the account, combining with the study technique of science, can bring out those things that are missing. The logical conclusion would be God inspired Genesis and the Bible, if it's proven true. Just think about it, the people who wrote Genesis didn't see the flood take place, and they definitely didn't see the creation take place. So how could they be correct about those events if they weren't around to see it? The only one that could have seen those events of course, is God. So proving them true verifies God's existence, and that He is the God of the Bible.
You still haven't explained why Christianity has to be "factually" true. Why is the faith of the Christian beholden to the verification principles of modern philosophy?
The Bible talks about having a reason for your faith. That reason can't be because we like moral truths. There's moral truths in every religion, and just about every fiction story as well. (Some fiction stories are just plain nonsense

) No, your reason has to based on solid stuff. Faith isn't about believing in something without evidence. Faith is simply trust. And God wants us to have solid reason for why we trust Him. Or else we are no better than cats who sacrifice their children to wooden idols. They do those things out of fear, and God doesn't want us to believe in Him in fear.
Verifying Genesis (again, how do you verify something which is not in itself historical?) would do no such thing. Verifying every single word of Scripture on the basis of historical/rational criticism would lend precisely ZERO support for establishing the existence of God. All it would prove is that the Scriptures achieve the standard of verifiability applied to them by historical criticism, which is ultimately a circular, subjective standard anyway.
Just for the sake of the argument, if I proved Jesus did miracles, that wouldn't say nothing about God's existence? If I proved the Israelites definitely walked across the Red Sea on dry ground, that wouldn't say one thing about God? For anyone who said that, I would say they weren't being honest with themselves. They would be like how creationists are presented today.
Eternal life, which is trans-physical/temporal, would likely existe according to different principles than those which exist in the universe we occupy. The fact remains that in order for you to have biological life, there has to be biological death; otherwise, your body would not function, your mind would not be active, etc.
First thing about what you're saying, our cells aren't considered to be alive as we are, according to the Bible. Plants aren't alive as we are, and the animals are. The scientific definition of life is different from what God describes as life. Adam became a living soul when God gave him the breath of life. Adam being alive, and his cells being alive are two different categories here.
Secondly, this world we live in is corrupt. God definitely see a problem with this world. Paul said the whole creation is groaning and we are groaning, waiting for the the "redemption" of our bodies. Now if we break that word down, it means to recover something or restore something. Being redeemed in our bodies mean God didn't create our bodies as they are today, and in fact this earth as we see it today. Jesus didn't just come to restore a lost relationship, but to restore everything back to how it was in the beginning.
Yes. As I said, the evaluation of these things as "bad" is because of our fundamental animosity toward and alienation from God. There is nothing "bad" in the natural biological processes that occur (diseases, natural disaster, etc.). We evaluate them as bad because they remind us of the everlasting consequences of being separated from God. If this separation did not exist, we would find peace and serenity in our place within the universe, vaporous and fleeting as it is.
Yes, I believe we would. We would live in the knowledge of God, seeing the beauty of creation and being content in our place within the good universe that God has created. Given that we are alienated from God, we spread the corruption of our hearts into the creation, seeing bad in that which God has declared good, making a curse of the beauty which God intended for us to enjoy.
Ultimately that doesn't make sense. We lost more than a connection with God. In fact, the connection itself is what links us to eternity and health. To say there would still be diseases even if the relationship was never broken, is to say God is both good and evil at the same time. Jesus remarked that even though we are evil, we still know how to give good gifts to our children. How much more God? (Which implies God is not evil)
Even if Genesis is to be understood as a myth, we are to take away that with God, everything is pretty much a paradise. That even when we work, we don't sweat and struggle.