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Wandering Hermit
- May 21, 2009
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You opened with a false claim and therefore the rest of your post could only be met with scepticism. Allāh wasn't borrowed from Chaldean, it is from the Arabic ''al'' "the" and ''ilāh'' ''god, a cognate of ''Ēl'' which was the name used for the chief of the Proto-Semitic pantheon before the monotheism of Judaism formed . Therefore Allāh is a cognate of the Jewish ''Hā’Ēl'' ''The God''. The Jewish deity is the same god as the Semitic sky-king Ēl as the word 'Ēl' is still used in the Jewish Bible; it is used in Psalms and used and in the Book of Job. So both the god of the Arabs and the god of the Hebrews has always been the same, however, the beliefs and customs associated with this particular god was different for the monotheist Hebrews and the polytheists pre-Islam Arabs.
Proto-Semitic Pantheon:
Ilu "god": ''El'' or ''Elohim'' in Hebrew, ''Allah'' in Arabic. ''The Father'', ''King of Heaven''.
Aṯiratu: Asherah, Ilu's wife. ''The Queen of Heaven'' from JeremiahAṯtaru: Fertility deity.
Aṯtartu: Fertility goddess. Ishtar to the Assyrians and Babylonians.Ba'lu Haddu: God of storms. Later known as Ba'al Hadad. Ba'lu and Ba'al mean ''lord''.
Śamšu: Sun goddess.Wariḫu: Moon god.
I also offer hear people declaring that Allah was an Islamic lunar deity instead of the chief god of the Semite pantheon but this isn't true at all. The lunar god of the pre-Islamic Arabs was simply ''Hilal'' which means ''moon'' and is now the name of the crescent moon that is ues in Islam.
Proto-Semitic Pantheon:
Ilu "god": ''El'' or ''Elohim'' in Hebrew, ''Allah'' in Arabic. ''The Father'', ''King of Heaven''.
Aṯiratu: Asherah, Ilu's wife. ''The Queen of Heaven'' from JeremiahAṯtaru: Fertility deity.
Aṯtartu: Fertility goddess. Ishtar to the Assyrians and Babylonians.Ba'lu Haddu: God of storms. Later known as Ba'al Hadad. Ba'lu and Ba'al mean ''lord''.
Śamšu: Sun goddess.Wariḫu: Moon god.
I also offer hear people declaring that Allah was an Islamic lunar deity instead of the chief god of the Semite pantheon but this isn't true at all. The lunar god of the pre-Islamic Arabs was simply ''Hilal'' which means ''moon'' and is now the name of the crescent moon that is ues in Islam.
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