LADY DI said:
Thanks AMDG!!!!!
I'm going to be celebrating Advent this year--and there were many questions I had ( like the candle colors ), but you explained it all---thanks.
Oh, one question: When does Advent start this year?
The First Sunday of Advent is always between November 27 and December 2.
Do you know where the hymn "O Come, O Come Emmanuel" comes from?
The seven verses are the seven O Antiphons, which are sung at Vespers from December 17 to December 23:
O Sapientia, * quæ ex ore Altissimi prodiisti, attingens a fine usque ad finem, fortiter suaviterque disponens omnia : veni ad docendum nos viam prudentiæ.
O Adonai, * et Dux domus Israel, qui Moysi in igne flammæ rubi apparuisti, et ei in Sina legem dedisti : veni ad redimendum nos in brachio extento.
O Radix Jesse, * qui stas in signum populorum, super quem continebunt reges os suum, quem Gentes deprecabuntur : veni ad liberandum nos, jam noli tardare.
O Clavis David, * et sceptrum domus Israel ; qui aperis, et nemo claudit ; claudis, et nemo aperit : veni, et educ vinctum de domo carceris, sedentem in tenebris, et umbra mortis.
O Oriens, * splendor lucis æternæ, et sol justitiæ : veni, et illumina sedentes in tenebris, et umbra mortis.
O Rex Gentium, * et desideratus earum, lapisque angularis, qui facis utraque unum : veni, et salva hominem, quem de limo formasti.
O Emmanuel, * Rex et legifer noster, exspectatio Gentium, et Salvator earum : veni ad salvandum nos, Domine, Deus noster.
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O Wisdom, * which camest out of the mouth of the Most High, and reachest from one end to another, mightily and sweetly ordering all things: Come and teach us the way of prudence.
O Adonai, * and Leader of the house of Israel, who appearedst in the Bush to Moses in a flame of fire, and gavest him the Law of Sinai: Come and redeem us with an outstretched arm.
O Root of Jesse, * which standest for an ensign of the people, at whom kings shall shut their mouths, to whom the Gentiles shall seek: Come and deliver us, and tarry not.
O Key of David, * and Sceptre of the house of Israel; that openest and no man shutteth, and shuttest and no man openeth: Come and bring the prisoners out of the prison-house, them that sit in darkness and the shadow of death.
O Dayspring, * Brightness of Light Everlasting, and Sun of Righteousness: Come and enlighten them that sit in darkness and the shadow of death.
O King of the Nations, * and their Desire; the Cornerstone who makest both one: Come and save mankind, whom thou formedst of clay.
O Emmanuel, * our King and Lawgiver, the Desire of all nations and their Salvation: Come and save us, O Lord our God.
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If you take the first letter of each title of Our Lord backwards, it spells ERO CRAS, which is Latin for "I will be tomorrow"
Here's the collects for each Sunday of Advent, which are also great prayers for use with the Advent wreath:
First Sunday
Excita, quæsumus, Domine, potentiam tuam, et veni : ut ab imminentibus peccatorum nostrorum periculis, te mereamur protegente eripi, te liberante salvari : Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre in unitate Spiritus Sancti, Deus, per omnia saecula saeculorum. Amen.
Stir up thy power, O Lord, we beseech thee, and come: that by Thy protection we may deserve to be rescued from the threatening dangers of our sins and saved by Thy deliverance. Who livest and reignest with God the Father in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end. Amen.
Second Sunday
Excita, Domine, corda nostra ad præparandas Unigeniti tui vias : ut per ejus adventum purificatis tibi mentibus servire mereamur : Qui tecum vivit et regnat in unitate Spiritus Sancti, Deus, per omnia saecula saeculorum. Amen.
Stir up, O Lord, our hearts to make ready the way for thine Only-Begotten, that through his coming we may be worthy to serve thee with purified minds. Who with thee liveth and reigneth in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end. Amen.
Third Sunday
Aurem tuam, quæsumus, Domine, precibus nostris accommoda: et mentis nostræ tenebras gratia tuæ visitationis illustra : Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre in unitate Spiritus Sancti, Deus, per omnia saecula saeculorum. Amen.
Incline thine ear, we beseech thee, O Lord, to our prayers: and make bright the darkness of our minds by the grace of thy visitation. Who livest and reignest with God the Father in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end. Amen.
Fourth Sunday
Excita, quæsumus, Domine, potentiam tuam, et veni : et magna nobis virtute succurre; ut per auxilium gratiæ tuæ, quod nostra peccata præpediunt, indulgentia tuæ propitiationis acceleret : Qui vivis et regnas cum Deo Patre in unitate Spiritus Sancti, Deus, per omnia saecula saeculorum. Amen.
Stir up, we beseech thee, O Lord, thy power, and come; make haste to our aid with thy great might ; that, by the help of thy grace, that which is hindered by our sins may be hastened by thy merciful forgiveness. Who livest and reignest with God the Father in the unity of the Holy Ghost, God, world without end. Amen.