Beleg_Strongbow said:
I have Exodus open in front of me now. God begins to lay out the law to the people, but he only gets through the first ten points before the people get scared of God and tell Moses to speak to God himself, but not let God speak directly to them. God then continues where he left off, telling Moses many more laws (including condoning slavery, and ordering the death of anyone who curses their parents). There is nothing to indicate that the first ten laws are more important than the others.
You have still done nothing to tell me which OT laws are to be followed, and how we can determine them, and why God changed his mind on some of the laws. Please address this in your next post.
I'm sure preventing them from getting married will make homosexuals have a positive view on Christianity and want to join you.
I'm sorry that I'm not doing a better job answering your questions. I don't claim to be an OT scholar, but I'll do my best. God did not change His mind - I addressed this in my last post. The Bible is a continual revelation. Maybe the best way to say it is that when you have a baby, you don't feed it a big chunk of meat, right? You start with milk and move to soft foods, etc. Well, it's sorta the same thing with God. In the OT He gave the Law as a way to guide Israel. As time went on and God revealed more and more of His plan and eventually sent Jesus to atone for our sins, we were given more "grown up food" to live on. As one becomes more mature, they are governed less and less by specific rules, because they have the maturity to be discerning and to make the right decisions. I don't know if that makes any sense.
As I said, there are many OT laws, but the laws which are referred to as the ten commandments and are described in Exodus 34 are one part of that. There were ten which were written on the stones. I'm not sure if you are reading the right part - there are a lot of commands that God gives in Exodus.
Some of the laws are no longer followed because Israel was a theocracy and we are not. So, we don't for instance, stone people even though that was part of the law under their theocracy. There are also ceremonial laws in the OT that we don't follow, such as the sacrificial laws, dietary laws, instructions for building the ark of the covenant etc. You see a lot of those in Leviticus and Exodus. Many laws were given specifically to govern Israel.
Some laws are universal moral laws that we all (or most of us) follow, such as we don't murder, we don't cheat others. etc. We would agree that these laws are common sense and are important for a healthy society. The Ten Commandments would fall under the category of moral law. The Ten Commandments are still important to the Church and were not just for Israel.
I'm sorry that I can't give you a list of do's and don'ts. Depending on their theological perspective, scholars argue differently about what laws we are under. It's not a cut and dry thing. Law and Grace are two different ways that God relates to us. The Law is the old way, but it doesn't mean it's completely invalid.
Ideally, a Christian who is following Christ perfectly should not need a legal code. His heart should be so filled with love, and his mind should be so in tune with God that he would do the right thing naturally. This is always the Christian ideal. However because we remain imperfect in this life, most Christians would say that law has a role to play, even if it isn't precisely the same as it was for the Jews. 20th Century experience has convinced most Christians that some objective standards are needed to guide behavior. It is too easy to be led into dangerous actions by short-term considerations and emotions.
http://geneva.rutgers.edu/src/christianity/law.html
Perhaps if you have questions that I am not able to answer sufficiently you could start a new thread pertaining to the law, and you may get responses from people who are more well versed than I.