Originally posted by Warrior FC
"Taken From Definitions In The Webster's Dictionary"
1.) Evolution = A Theory
2.) A Theory = An Educated Guess
3.) An Educated Guess = To Skillfully Think or Suppose
4.) To Skillfully Think or Suppose = To Assume To Be True
Therefore we can rightly say that Evolution by definition is something that we ASSUME TO BE TRUE!
Nice attempt at a semantic argument. Didn't anyone ever tell you that scientific debates are settled by data? This type of argument might work well in a courtroom, but it won't work at all in either science or any honest search for truth.
Words within a discipline have special definitions. Now, the Merrism-Webster online says a theory is:
"Main Entry: the·o·ry Pronunciation:
Function: <I>noun</I>
Inflected Form(s): <I>plural</I> -ries
Etymology: Late Latin <I>theoria, </I>from Greek <I>theOria, </I>from <I>theOrein</I>
Date: 1592
1
: the analysis of a set of facts in their relation to one another
2 : abstract thought
: [URL='http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&va=speculation3"]http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&va=speculation'>
http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&va=speculation3"]http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&va=speculation[/URL]
3: the general or abstract principles of a body of fact, a science, or an art <music <I>theory</I>>
4 a : a belief, policy, or procedure proposed or followed as the basis of action <her method is based on the <I>theory</I> that all children want to learn> <B>b</B> <B>:</B> an ideal or hypothetical set of facts, principles, or circumstances -- often used in the phrase <I>in theory</I> <in <I>theory</I>, we have always advocated freedom for all>
5 : a plausible or scientifically acceptable general principle or body of principles offered to explain phenomena <wave <I>theory</I> of light>
<B>6 a</B> <B>:</B> a hypothesis assumed for the sake of argument or investigation <B>b</B> <B>:</B> an unproved assumption <B>:</B> a body of [URL='http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&va=theorems"]http://www.m-w.com/cgi-bin/dictionary?book=Dictionary&va=theorems[/URL'>theorems[/URL] presenting a concise systematic view of a subject <<I>theory</I> of equations "
Hmm, "educated guess" doesn't appear on the list. Not only are you using selective data, but you seem to be making the data up. Now, being a scientific theory, evolution obviously fits #5.
But, in
science, what is a theory? The National Academy of Sciences has defined some common scientific terms:
http://bob.nap.edu/html/evolution98/evol1.html
"Fact: In science, an observation that has been repeatedly confirmed.
Law: A descriptive generalization about how some aspect of the natural world behaves under stated circumstances.
Hypothesis: A testable statement about the natural world that can be used to build more complex inferences and explanations.
Theory: In science, a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that can incorporate facts, laws, inferences, and tested hypotheses."
Notice that "well-substantiated". Theories in science are no longer "educated guesses" or "assumptions" That fits better with hypothesis. Evolution has been tested and tested again in repeated attempts to show it to be wrong. It has survived and is now supported to the point that it is perverse to withold (provisional) assent.