Araith said:
Do Atheists believe that suffering is wrong. When I say that, I mean, do you see a starving, diseased, much help needed community in a third world country and not like it?
Is rape and murder a bad thing?
Are there things that just shouldn't be done by humans?
Please answer that, but tell me why, as best you can.
The empathy found amongst the Atheists and Christians I've met seem to be about equally diverse. I wonder if research has been done on this.
I'm only a sometime atheist, but I would say I do not like the mass needless suffering that goes on in the world.
Rape and murder are bad for people and society.
"Should" is an interesting word; by its definition, there are some things that are universally "better" to do than others; likewise, "shouldn't" means that there are some things universally "worse" to do then others. I like to use the philosophy of hedonism as a framework for what is "better" and what is "worse," let us define better as that course of action which means more happiness and less unhappiness for the most people over the longest period of time then another course of action.
Yes, I would agree that there are some things humans shouldn't do in most circumstances. I'm not sure there are many things that I would say a human shouldn't do under any circumstances (but rape is in there).
I don't believe people should murder or rape under most situations. Rape is probably more universally evil then murder; and by that, I mean there are many more situations where murder can be justified as being "good" for people and/or society. In fact, I've never heard a good argument for why it is ok to rape someone.
From the hedonistic frame work I'm working with, murdering a mass murderer or rapist might very well produce more happiness for more people over a longer period of time then other methods of ending the unhappiness causing offender's acts.
I suppose from the hedonistic frame work, you would need to really strain your brain to come up with reasons why raping someone would lead to more pleasure to more people over a long period of time. (I suppose rape is a form of torture - torture can be used to extract information about a terrorist attack - perhaps it could be used in the same way? Eww. )