Hi Seal,
You know, a lot of people attach a significance to these two passages with the Genesis account. All either of these passages intends to me, is that God is outside of time. However, there are some indications that when God spoke of the 'days' of creation, He fully intended that we understand them to be normal days. For example, at the end of each 'day' period he explains further that there was morning and there was evening of that day. This would seem to me to be included in the account as a way for God to indicate to us, after all God knows our heart and how easily we are led astray from the truth, that these days that He is explaining to us are normal days just like we experience right now. If He intended that the days were long periods, then surely He would have held back the Holy Spirit in his inspiration to the original writer of these things to just say, 'day'.
In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. Now the earth was formless and empty, darkness was over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was hovering over the waters. And God said, "Let there be light," and there was light. God saw that the light was good, and he separated the light from the darkness. God called the light "day," and the darkness he called "night." Thus ended the first day.
And God said, "Let there be an expanse between the waters to separate water from water." So God made the expanse and separated the water under the expanse from the water above it. And it was so. God called the expanse "sky." This was the second day.
And God said, "Let the water under the sky be gathered to one place, and let dry ground appear." And it was so. God called the dry ground "land," and the gathered waters he called "seas." And God saw that it was good. Then God said, "Let the land produce vegetation: seed-bearing plants and trees on the land that bear fruit with seed in it, according to their various kinds." And it was so. The land produced vegetation: plants bearing seed according to their kinds and trees bearing fruit with seed in it according to their kinds. And God saw that it was good. Thus ended the third day.
You see, I'm one who believes that God is wiser than I am, or any other man for that matter. I'm also one who believes that God knows our heart. This faith leads me to understand that when God's word says that it is written under the direction of His Holy Spirit, that every word, every jot and tittle is accounted for and placed in the account of God's word for a purpose. There is nothing, let me repeat for complete clarification, there is nothing that God's word says down to the actual words used and all descriptors, adjectives, adverbs, nouns, pronouns that God didn't cause to be written for some revealing purpose to us.
With this understanding, when I read that God completed the first day of creation and there was morning and there was evening the first day, I have to sit back and ask myself, "Why did God describe each day in such a way?" Knowing how wicked my own heart is, the only conclusion that I can come up with is that God knows that the time was going to come when people would deny the truth of His creation. He foreknew that people like you and I would one day be sitting in our nice comfortable homes on our computers debating and discussing the act of creation. With that wisdom and foreknowledge He had the Holy Spirit include in his inspiration to the original writer the further descriptive of each day consisting of a morning and evening. Even one of the other posters on this issue has brought up the 'fact' that there couldn't have been a day before the sun was created because a 'day' is the time from the rising of the sun to the next rising of the sun. We nearly all, automatically when we think of a day, attach to it the rising and setting of the sun as a desciptor of a day. So God, knowing this, had the Holy Spirit add to the account of each day that there was a morning and an evening. For the express purpose of making sure that His children understood that when God said 'day', it was in fact a 'day' just as we think of 'day' today.
Similarly, regarding who Adam and Eve were. Many of those same people who don't really sit down and study all the facts given in the creation account and try to reconcile them to each 'theory' of creation, would like us to believe that Adam was not a real, actual person, but rather an allegorical descriptor of mankind in general. Great!!! Then who was Seth? What is meant when God's Spirit inspired the original writer to write that Adam lived 930 years? These are all 'facts' of the beginning of creation and man's life within it that, certainly I can't, reconcile with some allegorical Adam.
Maybe someone here can explain to me what God's word meant when it says that Adam lived 930 years. That when this allegorical Adam was 130 years old he had a son in his own image named Seth and that that child lived 912 years, etc. Again, when I apply my understanding that nothing in God's word is superflous and unintended, I have to ask myself, "OK, let's work this 'Adam is some allegorical explanation of mankind' theory out. I can't do it. I can't tie an allegory to specific names and years of the generational account of Adam. However, when I again use my understanding and know that God knows the arguments and debates that are surely going to ensue regarding His truth, then a little light goes off in my mind. 'Bing' the reason God listed the generations is so that we can see that, in fact, Adam is not an allegory, but was a real live breathing man who was the first man that God created with the ability to reproduce with his wife, Eve, also a real live breathing woman who together with Adam produced real live breathing children with real live names and real specific lifetimes. For me, friend, it just doesn't work any other way.
Sure, I can take one 'fact' of the creation account and spin all kinds of tales, but God, knowing what a stupid and wicked man I am, praise His holy name, instructed His Holy Spirit to write things that, when taken together with all the other 'facts' of the creation account, don't fit with any reasonable explanation, but the one that is the simplest. Friend, the first thing we each need to understand is that God is wise and knows the future. He knows that the generations to come are ultimately going to turn from His truth and seek alternate explanations for how we all got here. Most all of the New Testament writers confirmed this for us. I believe He has done His very best to provide for us facts and accounts within the creation explanation that, when taken all together and studied can only lead to one conclusion.
Now, with all of that said, when I wrap everything up and tie all the loose ends together, then it is a very simple matter to understand that scientists are wrong. They don't mean to be and it is not necessarily some great betrayal perpetrated against God, but they are wrong. They are misinterpreting the data. But that misinterpretation begins when the scientist takes the oath that there are no such things as miracles and everything 'must' have a logical, scientific explanation. You see, God, is the God of miracles and when we understand that the creation is a miracle, plain and simple, then we must also understand that those who deny the miracle and try to explain the here and now from gathered data that must be logical and scientific, then there is no other conclusion to be made but that their conclusions are wrong. It's simple logic. If is is assumed that there are no such things as miracles and it is denied that a real miracle cannot explain the creation, then whatever explanation is arrived at, must be wrong!! It can only be because the real reason is a miracle and the very definition of a miracle is something that happens outside of normal, logical, scientific explanation.
God bless you my friend and may He cause His face to shine upon you.
In Christ, Ted.