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Swedenborgianism

9Rock9

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Swedenborgianism is a sect I have always found particularly fascinating, probably because of how small and obscure they compared to other controversial groups like LDS and JWs. I've been studying it mostly out of curiosity.

The main reason why Swedenborgianism isn't considered a part of mainstream Christianity is that they have a different and understanding of God from Nicene Christianity. Idk what I'd label their view as, since one can argue them being anything from moralists, to partialists or Unitarians. Swedenborgians would say that they do believe in the Trinity, but not in the Nicene sense of three persons all being the same God.

To elaborate, Swedenborgians believe that (at least from what I can understand) Jesus Christ is both God and Man. They also believe he was born of a virgin. However, that is where their commonalities with Christians end. Swedenborgians reject the Father and the Holy Spirit a separate persons. They believe the Father refers to Christ's divine nature, the Son is his human nature, and his activity/power is the Holy Spirit.

The reason why some dispute them being modalists, is that moralists think God takes different modes (he was the Father in the OT, became the Son during the pre-Resurrection NT, and is now taking the form of the Holy Spirit.) Swedenborgians don't think Christ takes different modes.

While Swedenborgians do believe in the Resurrection, their understanding of it is still different from Nicene orthodoxy. They believe that Jesus really did rise from the dead, but he discarded the human body he got from Mary, and now has a divine human body.

As for Scripture, Swedenborgians generally take the Bible to be authoritative, but Emmanuel Swedenborg himself only regard the Gospels and Revelation as part of the New Testament Canon.

I don' fully understand their approach the Scripture, but it has something to do with correspondence and finding spiritual meaning in the text over a literalistic hermeneutic.
 

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So is this a European thing?
Well, the founder himself was from Sweden (as if his name didn't give that away), but it does have a presence in the United States, with Helen Keller and Johnny Appleseed being the most notable adherents.

That said, Swedenborgianism is really small, with only around 10,000 adherents worldwide.
 
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Tuur

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Oh my: Swedenborgism, AKA Church of the New Jerusalem. That's something I haven't heard of in a long time The Handbook of Denominations in the United States skims over it. The Kingdom of the Cults briefly (by the book's standards), discusses it. Emmanuel Swedenborg, mystic who claimed to speak with the dead and to have argued with the spirits of Paul and Martin Luther. Swedenborg, who denied books of the bible that disagreed with him. Swedenborg, who denied not only the Trinity, but that the death of Jesus Christ on the cross was substitutionary and also rejected a physical resurrection of both Christ and of those who believe on Him. Swedenborg seems to have been considered a medium by some, though skimming over the article in The Kingdom of the Cults this morning can't determine if he was considered such by contemporaries. Considering he had "revelations" of events purportedly given to him by spirits of the dead, that his contemporaries thought he was a medium is highly likely.
 
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